Neural activity responsiveness by maturation of inhibition underlying critical period plasticity

IntroductionNeural circuits develop during critical periods (CPs) and exhibit heightened plasticity to adapt to the surrounding environment. Accumulating evidence indicates that the maturation of inhibitory circuits, such as gamma-aminobutyric acid and parvalbumin-positive interneurons, plays a cruc...

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Main Authors: Ibuki Matsumoto, Sou Nobukawa, Takashi Kanamaru, Yusuke Sakemi, Nina Sviridova, Tomoki Kurikawa, Nobuhiko Wagatsuma, Kazuyuki Aihara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Neural Circuits
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncir.2024.1519704/full
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author Ibuki Matsumoto
Sou Nobukawa
Sou Nobukawa
Sou Nobukawa
Sou Nobukawa
Takashi Kanamaru
Takashi Kanamaru
Yusuke Sakemi
Yusuke Sakemi
Nina Sviridova
Nina Sviridova
Tomoki Kurikawa
Nobuhiko Wagatsuma
Kazuyuki Aihara
Kazuyuki Aihara
author_facet Ibuki Matsumoto
Sou Nobukawa
Sou Nobukawa
Sou Nobukawa
Sou Nobukawa
Takashi Kanamaru
Takashi Kanamaru
Yusuke Sakemi
Yusuke Sakemi
Nina Sviridova
Nina Sviridova
Tomoki Kurikawa
Nobuhiko Wagatsuma
Kazuyuki Aihara
Kazuyuki Aihara
author_sort Ibuki Matsumoto
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionNeural circuits develop during critical periods (CPs) and exhibit heightened plasticity to adapt to the surrounding environment. Accumulating evidence indicates that the maturation of inhibitory circuits, such as gamma-aminobutyric acid and parvalbumin-positive interneurons, plays a crucial role in CPs and contributes to generating gamma oscillations. A previous theory of the CP mechanism suggested that the maturation of inhibition suppresses internally driven spontaneous activity and enables synaptic plasticity to respond to external stimuli. However, the neural response to external stimuli and neuronal oscillations at the neural population level during CPs has not yet been fully clarified. In the present study, we aimed to investigate neuronal activity responsiveness with respect to the maturation of inhibition at gamma-band frequencies.MethodWe calculated inter-trial phase coherence (ITPC), which quantifies event-related phase modulations across trials, using a biologically plausible spiking neural network that generates gamma oscillations through interactions between excitatory and inhibitory neurons.ResultsOur results demonstrated that the neuronal response coherence to external periodic inputs exhibits an inverted U-shape with respect to the maturation of inhibition. Additionally, the peak of this profile was consistent with the moderate suppression of the gamma-band spontaneous activity.DiscussionThis finding suggests that the neuronal population's highly reproducible response to increased inhibition may lead to heightened synaptic plasticity. Our computational model can help elucidate the underlying mechanisms that maximize synaptic plasticity at the neuronal population level during CPs.
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spelling doaj-art-938ff55573d34f1ead628f0b3bf1a4642025-01-22T07:15:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neural Circuits1662-51102025-01-011810.3389/fncir.2024.15197041519704Neural activity responsiveness by maturation of inhibition underlying critical period plasticityIbuki Matsumoto0Sou Nobukawa1Sou Nobukawa2Sou Nobukawa3Sou Nobukawa4Takashi Kanamaru5Takashi Kanamaru6Yusuke Sakemi7Yusuke Sakemi8Nina Sviridova9Nina Sviridova10Tomoki Kurikawa11Nobuhiko Wagatsuma12Kazuyuki Aihara13Kazuyuki Aihara14Graduate School of Information and Computer Science, Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, JapanGraduate School of Information and Computer Science, Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Computer Science, Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Preventive Intervention for Psychiatric Disorders, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, JapanResearch Center for Mathematical Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, JapanDepartment of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Kogakuin University, Tokyo, JapanInternational Research Center for Neurointelligence, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JapanResearch Center for Mathematical Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, JapanInternational Research Center for Neurointelligence, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JapanInternational Research Center for Neurointelligence, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Intelligent Systems, Tokyo City University, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Complex and Intelligent Systems, Future University, Hakodate, Hokkaido, JapanDepartment of Information Science, Toho University, Chiba, JapanResearch Center for Mathematical Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, JapanInternational Research Center for Neurointelligence, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JapanIntroductionNeural circuits develop during critical periods (CPs) and exhibit heightened plasticity to adapt to the surrounding environment. Accumulating evidence indicates that the maturation of inhibitory circuits, such as gamma-aminobutyric acid and parvalbumin-positive interneurons, plays a crucial role in CPs and contributes to generating gamma oscillations. A previous theory of the CP mechanism suggested that the maturation of inhibition suppresses internally driven spontaneous activity and enables synaptic plasticity to respond to external stimuli. However, the neural response to external stimuli and neuronal oscillations at the neural population level during CPs has not yet been fully clarified. In the present study, we aimed to investigate neuronal activity responsiveness with respect to the maturation of inhibition at gamma-band frequencies.MethodWe calculated inter-trial phase coherence (ITPC), which quantifies event-related phase modulations across trials, using a biologically plausible spiking neural network that generates gamma oscillations through interactions between excitatory and inhibitory neurons.ResultsOur results demonstrated that the neuronal response coherence to external periodic inputs exhibits an inverted U-shape with respect to the maturation of inhibition. Additionally, the peak of this profile was consistent with the moderate suppression of the gamma-band spontaneous activity.DiscussionThis finding suggests that the neuronal population's highly reproducible response to increased inhibition may lead to heightened synaptic plasticity. Our computational model can help elucidate the underlying mechanisms that maximize synaptic plasticity at the neuronal population level during CPs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncir.2024.1519704/fullcritical periodgamma-aminobutyric acidspontaneous activityinter-trial phase coherencespiking neural networksynaptic plasticity
spellingShingle Ibuki Matsumoto
Sou Nobukawa
Sou Nobukawa
Sou Nobukawa
Sou Nobukawa
Takashi Kanamaru
Takashi Kanamaru
Yusuke Sakemi
Yusuke Sakemi
Nina Sviridova
Nina Sviridova
Tomoki Kurikawa
Nobuhiko Wagatsuma
Kazuyuki Aihara
Kazuyuki Aihara
Neural activity responsiveness by maturation of inhibition underlying critical period plasticity
Frontiers in Neural Circuits
critical period
gamma-aminobutyric acid
spontaneous activity
inter-trial phase coherence
spiking neural network
synaptic plasticity
title Neural activity responsiveness by maturation of inhibition underlying critical period plasticity
title_full Neural activity responsiveness by maturation of inhibition underlying critical period plasticity
title_fullStr Neural activity responsiveness by maturation of inhibition underlying critical period plasticity
title_full_unstemmed Neural activity responsiveness by maturation of inhibition underlying critical period plasticity
title_short Neural activity responsiveness by maturation of inhibition underlying critical period plasticity
title_sort neural activity responsiveness by maturation of inhibition underlying critical period plasticity
topic critical period
gamma-aminobutyric acid
spontaneous activity
inter-trial phase coherence
spiking neural network
synaptic plasticity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncir.2024.1519704/full
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