Integrated local energy market-based optimization framework for multi-energy microgrid considering power grid AC constraints and usage price

In order to mitigate the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources, natural gas networks play a prominent role in integrating electricity and gas grids. Furthermore, energy storage systems, such as batteries and hydrogen, are essential for power balancing and managing energy. The interconnecte...

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Main Authors: Amirhamzeh Farajollahi, Meysam Feili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024020474
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author Amirhamzeh Farajollahi
Meysam Feili
author_facet Amirhamzeh Farajollahi
Meysam Feili
author_sort Amirhamzeh Farajollahi
collection DOAJ
description In order to mitigate the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources, natural gas networks play a prominent role in integrating electricity and gas grids. Furthermore, energy storage systems, such as batteries and hydrogen, are essential for power balancing and managing energy. The interconnected operation of electricity and natural gas systems has previously been analyzed in terms of the operational constraints of their respective grids. A few studies have explored market-driven models like the peer-to-peer (P2P) energy transacting market for the interconnected optimization of electricity and gas grids. Only a few studies have been conducted on the P2P market in the context of gas and power systems, organized into two separate stages: trading and scheduling. First, customers schedule their energy based on wholesale energy prices. After the scheduling stage and determining their energy consumption and production for each hour of the next day, they initialize P2P energy trading through various decentralized methods, such as the continuous double auction (CDA) mechanism. This paper proposes an integrated P2P energy scheduling-based optimization for energy management of nano grids (NGs), gas-fired generators, and power-to-gas (P2G) units considering AC constraints of the electricity distribution grid, electricity network usage price, natural gas steady-state model, and demand response program. The word ''integrated optimization'' implies that the proposed method clears customers' energy scheduling based on the market competitive price. According to simulation results, the proposed method decreases total operating costs, reduces power loss, enhances synergy between network components, and guarantees gas and power grid performance.
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spelling doaj-art-938efd2bf9cb4674b9e86098a39b9f092025-08-20T02:51:11ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-03-012510380410.1016/j.rineng.2024.103804Integrated local energy market-based optimization framework for multi-energy microgrid considering power grid AC constraints and usage priceAmirhamzeh Farajollahi0Meysam Feili1Department of Engineering, Imam Ali University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, , Iran; Corresponding author.In order to mitigate the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources, natural gas networks play a prominent role in integrating electricity and gas grids. Furthermore, energy storage systems, such as batteries and hydrogen, are essential for power balancing and managing energy. The interconnected operation of electricity and natural gas systems has previously been analyzed in terms of the operational constraints of their respective grids. A few studies have explored market-driven models like the peer-to-peer (P2P) energy transacting market for the interconnected optimization of electricity and gas grids. Only a few studies have been conducted on the P2P market in the context of gas and power systems, organized into two separate stages: trading and scheduling. First, customers schedule their energy based on wholesale energy prices. After the scheduling stage and determining their energy consumption and production for each hour of the next day, they initialize P2P energy trading through various decentralized methods, such as the continuous double auction (CDA) mechanism. This paper proposes an integrated P2P energy scheduling-based optimization for energy management of nano grids (NGs), gas-fired generators, and power-to-gas (P2G) units considering AC constraints of the electricity distribution grid, electricity network usage price, natural gas steady-state model, and demand response program. The word ''integrated optimization'' implies that the proposed method clears customers' energy scheduling based on the market competitive price. According to simulation results, the proposed method decreases total operating costs, reduces power loss, enhances synergy between network components, and guarantees gas and power grid performance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024020474Integrated operation of power and gas gridsAC power flowP2P energy tradingNatural gas steady-state model
spellingShingle Amirhamzeh Farajollahi
Meysam Feili
Integrated local energy market-based optimization framework for multi-energy microgrid considering power grid AC constraints and usage price
Results in Engineering
Integrated operation of power and gas grids
AC power flow
P2P energy trading
Natural gas steady-state model
title Integrated local energy market-based optimization framework for multi-energy microgrid considering power grid AC constraints and usage price
title_full Integrated local energy market-based optimization framework for multi-energy microgrid considering power grid AC constraints and usage price
title_fullStr Integrated local energy market-based optimization framework for multi-energy microgrid considering power grid AC constraints and usage price
title_full_unstemmed Integrated local energy market-based optimization framework for multi-energy microgrid considering power grid AC constraints and usage price
title_short Integrated local energy market-based optimization framework for multi-energy microgrid considering power grid AC constraints and usage price
title_sort integrated local energy market based optimization framework for multi energy microgrid considering power grid ac constraints and usage price
topic Integrated operation of power and gas grids
AC power flow
P2P energy trading
Natural gas steady-state model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024020474
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