Infiltration of Immunoinflammatory Cells and Related Chemokine/Interleukin Expression in Different Gastric Immune Microenvironments

Gastric mucosal immune microenvironment plays an important role in the occurrence and development of diseases such as inflammation and cancer. In the present study, single-sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA) was used to evaluate the expression of cytokines and the degree of immune cell infi...

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Main Authors: Ang Wang, Siru Nie, Zhi Lv, Jing Wen, Yuan Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2450569
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author Ang Wang
Siru Nie
Zhi Lv
Jing Wen
Yuan Yuan
author_facet Ang Wang
Siru Nie
Zhi Lv
Jing Wen
Yuan Yuan
author_sort Ang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Gastric mucosal immune microenvironment plays an important role in the occurrence and development of diseases such as inflammation and cancer. In the present study, single-sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA) was used to evaluate the expression of cytokines and the degree of immune cell infiltration in four different gastric mucosa tissues from normal gastric mucosa, simple gastritis, and atrophic gastritis to gastric cancer. Here, we show the immune microenvironments of these four gastric mucosae were significantly different. From inflammation to gastric cancer, most immunoinflammatory cells showed a downward trend such as central memory CD4 T cell. Instead, several cells showed an upward trend such as macrophage. Additionally, we found some chemokines/interleukins were illustrated to be low expressed (or highly expressed) in precancerous stage and highly expressed (or low expressed) in postcancerous stage, which demonstrated an opposite expression characteristic in pre-/postcancerous stage.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-8861
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publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-937eb372d06d40568e6ebbb2251541872025-08-20T03:37:19ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562020-01-01202010.1155/2020/24505692450569Infiltration of Immunoinflammatory Cells and Related Chemokine/Interleukin Expression in Different Gastric Immune MicroenvironmentsAng Wang0Siru Nie1Zhi Lv2Jing Wen3Yuan Yuan4Tumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, ChinaTumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, ChinaTumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, ChinaTumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, ChinaTumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, ChinaGastric mucosal immune microenvironment plays an important role in the occurrence and development of diseases such as inflammation and cancer. In the present study, single-sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA) was used to evaluate the expression of cytokines and the degree of immune cell infiltration in four different gastric mucosa tissues from normal gastric mucosa, simple gastritis, and atrophic gastritis to gastric cancer. Here, we show the immune microenvironments of these four gastric mucosae were significantly different. From inflammation to gastric cancer, most immunoinflammatory cells showed a downward trend such as central memory CD4 T cell. Instead, several cells showed an upward trend such as macrophage. Additionally, we found some chemokines/interleukins were illustrated to be low expressed (or highly expressed) in precancerous stage and highly expressed (or low expressed) in postcancerous stage, which demonstrated an opposite expression characteristic in pre-/postcancerous stage.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2450569
spellingShingle Ang Wang
Siru Nie
Zhi Lv
Jing Wen
Yuan Yuan
Infiltration of Immunoinflammatory Cells and Related Chemokine/Interleukin Expression in Different Gastric Immune Microenvironments
Journal of Immunology Research
title Infiltration of Immunoinflammatory Cells and Related Chemokine/Interleukin Expression in Different Gastric Immune Microenvironments
title_full Infiltration of Immunoinflammatory Cells and Related Chemokine/Interleukin Expression in Different Gastric Immune Microenvironments
title_fullStr Infiltration of Immunoinflammatory Cells and Related Chemokine/Interleukin Expression in Different Gastric Immune Microenvironments
title_full_unstemmed Infiltration of Immunoinflammatory Cells and Related Chemokine/Interleukin Expression in Different Gastric Immune Microenvironments
title_short Infiltration of Immunoinflammatory Cells and Related Chemokine/Interleukin Expression in Different Gastric Immune Microenvironments
title_sort infiltration of immunoinflammatory cells and related chemokine interleukin expression in different gastric immune microenvironments
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2450569
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AT sirunie infiltrationofimmunoinflammatorycellsandrelatedchemokineinterleukinexpressionindifferentgastricimmunemicroenvironments
AT zhilv infiltrationofimmunoinflammatorycellsandrelatedchemokineinterleukinexpressionindifferentgastricimmunemicroenvironments
AT jingwen infiltrationofimmunoinflammatorycellsandrelatedchemokineinterleukinexpressionindifferentgastricimmunemicroenvironments
AT yuanyuan infiltrationofimmunoinflammatorycellsandrelatedchemokineinterleukinexpressionindifferentgastricimmunemicroenvironments