Sugarcane: an unexpected habitat for black yeasts in Chaetothyriales

Abstract Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum, Poaceae) is cultivated on a large scale in (sub)tropical regions such as Brazil and has considerable economic value for sugar and biofuel production. The plant is a rich substrate for endo- and epiphytic fungi. Black yeasts in the family Herpotrichiellaceae...

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Main Authors: Flávia de F. Costa, Rafael S. C. de Souza, Morgana F. Voidaleski, Renata R. Gomes, Guilherme F. Reis, Bruna J. F. de S. Lima, Giovanna Z. Candido, Marlon R. Geraldo, Jade M. B. Soares, Gabriela X. Schneider, Edvaldo da S. Trindade, Israel H. Bini, Leandro F. Moreno, Amanda Bombassaro, Flávio Queiroz-Telles, Roberto T. Raittz, Yu Quan, Paulo Arruda, Derlene Attili-Angelis, Sybren de Hoog, Vania A. Vicente
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-10-01
Series:IMA Fungus
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43008-023-00124-7
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author Flávia de F. Costa
Rafael S. C. de Souza
Morgana F. Voidaleski
Renata R. Gomes
Guilherme F. Reis
Bruna J. F. de S. Lima
Giovanna Z. Candido
Marlon R. Geraldo
Jade M. B. Soares
Gabriela X. Schneider
Edvaldo da S. Trindade
Israel H. Bini
Leandro F. Moreno
Amanda Bombassaro
Flávio Queiroz-Telles
Roberto T. Raittz
Yu Quan
Paulo Arruda
Derlene Attili-Angelis
Sybren de Hoog
Vania A. Vicente
author_facet Flávia de F. Costa
Rafael S. C. de Souza
Morgana F. Voidaleski
Renata R. Gomes
Guilherme F. Reis
Bruna J. F. de S. Lima
Giovanna Z. Candido
Marlon R. Geraldo
Jade M. B. Soares
Gabriela X. Schneider
Edvaldo da S. Trindade
Israel H. Bini
Leandro F. Moreno
Amanda Bombassaro
Flávio Queiroz-Telles
Roberto T. Raittz
Yu Quan
Paulo Arruda
Derlene Attili-Angelis
Sybren de Hoog
Vania A. Vicente
author_sort Flávia de F. Costa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum, Poaceae) is cultivated on a large scale in (sub)tropical regions such as Brazil and has considerable economic value for sugar and biofuel production. The plant is a rich substrate for endo- and epiphytic fungi. Black yeasts in the family Herpotrichiellaceae (Chaetothyriales) are colonizers of human-dominated habitats, particularly those rich in toxins and hydrocarbon pollutants, and may cause severe infections in susceptible human hosts. The present study assessed the diversity of Herpotrichiellaceae associated with sugarcane, using in silico identification and selective isolation. Using metagenomics, we identified 5833 fungal sequences, while 639 black yeast-like isolates were recovered in vitro. In both strategies, the latter fungi were identified as members of the genera Cladophialophora, Exophiala, and Rhinocladiella (Herpotrichiellaceae), Cyphellophora (Cyphellophoraceae), and Knufia (Trichomeriaceae). In addition, we discovered new species of Cladophialophora and Exophiala from sugarcane and its rhizosphere. The first environmental isolation of Cladophialophora bantiana is particularly noteworthy, because this species up to now is exclusively known from the human host where it mostly causes fatal brain disease in otherwise healthy patients.
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spelling doaj-art-937cbf728d644872b93a997407926d1c2025-02-03T01:21:50ZengBMCIMA Fungus2210-63592023-10-0114112210.1186/s43008-023-00124-7Sugarcane: an unexpected habitat for black yeasts in ChaetothyrialesFlávia de F. Costa0Rafael S. C. de Souza1Morgana F. Voidaleski2Renata R. Gomes3Guilherme F. Reis4Bruna J. F. de S. Lima5Giovanna Z. Candido6Marlon R. Geraldo7Jade M. B. Soares8Gabriela X. Schneider9Edvaldo da S. Trindade10Israel H. Bini11Leandro F. Moreno12Amanda Bombassaro13Flávio Queiroz-Telles14Roberto T. Raittz15Yu Quan16Paulo Arruda17Derlene Attili-Angelis18Sybren de Hoog19Vania A. Vicente20Engineering Bioprocess and Biotechnology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Bioprocess Engineering and Biotechnology, Federal University of ParanáMolecular Biology and Genetics Engineering Center, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)Microbiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of ParanáMicrobiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of ParanáEngineering Bioprocess and Biotechnology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Bioprocess Engineering and Biotechnology, Federal University of ParanáMicrobiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of ParanáMicrobiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of ParanáMicrobiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of ParanáBiological Sciences Graduation, Federal University of ParanáMicrobiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of ParanáDepartment of Cell Biology, Federal University of ParanáDepartment of Cell Biology, Federal University of ParanáMicrobiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of ParanáMicrobiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of ParanáMicrobiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of ParanáLaboratory of Bioinformatics, Professional and Technological Education Sector, Federal University of ParanáCenter of Expertise in Mycology of Radboud, University Medical Center / Canisius Wilhelmina HospitalMolecular Biology and Genetics Engineering Center, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)Division of Microbial Resources (DRM/CPQBA), State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)Microbiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of ParanáEngineering Bioprocess and Biotechnology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Bioprocess Engineering and Biotechnology, Federal University of ParanáAbstract Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum, Poaceae) is cultivated on a large scale in (sub)tropical regions such as Brazil and has considerable economic value for sugar and biofuel production. The plant is a rich substrate for endo- and epiphytic fungi. Black yeasts in the family Herpotrichiellaceae (Chaetothyriales) are colonizers of human-dominated habitats, particularly those rich in toxins and hydrocarbon pollutants, and may cause severe infections in susceptible human hosts. The present study assessed the diversity of Herpotrichiellaceae associated with sugarcane, using in silico identification and selective isolation. Using metagenomics, we identified 5833 fungal sequences, while 639 black yeast-like isolates were recovered in vitro. In both strategies, the latter fungi were identified as members of the genera Cladophialophora, Exophiala, and Rhinocladiella (Herpotrichiellaceae), Cyphellophora (Cyphellophoraceae), and Knufia (Trichomeriaceae). In addition, we discovered new species of Cladophialophora and Exophiala from sugarcane and its rhizosphere. The first environmental isolation of Cladophialophora bantiana is particularly noteworthy, because this species up to now is exclusively known from the human host where it mostly causes fatal brain disease in otherwise healthy patients.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43008-023-00124-7MetagenomicsSelective isolationCladophialophora bantiana
spellingShingle Flávia de F. Costa
Rafael S. C. de Souza
Morgana F. Voidaleski
Renata R. Gomes
Guilherme F. Reis
Bruna J. F. de S. Lima
Giovanna Z. Candido
Marlon R. Geraldo
Jade M. B. Soares
Gabriela X. Schneider
Edvaldo da S. Trindade
Israel H. Bini
Leandro F. Moreno
Amanda Bombassaro
Flávio Queiroz-Telles
Roberto T. Raittz
Yu Quan
Paulo Arruda
Derlene Attili-Angelis
Sybren de Hoog
Vania A. Vicente
Sugarcane: an unexpected habitat for black yeasts in Chaetothyriales
IMA Fungus
Metagenomics
Selective isolation
Cladophialophora bantiana
title Sugarcane: an unexpected habitat for black yeasts in Chaetothyriales
title_full Sugarcane: an unexpected habitat for black yeasts in Chaetothyriales
title_fullStr Sugarcane: an unexpected habitat for black yeasts in Chaetothyriales
title_full_unstemmed Sugarcane: an unexpected habitat for black yeasts in Chaetothyriales
title_short Sugarcane: an unexpected habitat for black yeasts in Chaetothyriales
title_sort sugarcane an unexpected habitat for black yeasts in chaetothyriales
topic Metagenomics
Selective isolation
Cladophialophora bantiana
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43008-023-00124-7
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