Contesting Extraction: Challenges for Coalition Building between Agrarian and Anti-mining Movements

In the context of a global expansion of the extractive frontier, building broad protest coalitions is key for emancipatory and non-extractive future transformations of the countryside. Yet even though movements in both the agrarian and the mining sector struggle against the enclosure of land and the...

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Main Author: Louisa Prause
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Hautes Études Internationales et du Développement 2023-06-01
Series:Revue Internationale de Politique de Développement
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/poldev/5385
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author Louisa Prause
author_facet Louisa Prause
author_sort Louisa Prause
collection DOAJ
description In the context of a global expansion of the extractive frontier, building broad protest coalitions is key for emancipatory and non-extractive future transformations of the countryside. Yet even though movements in both the agrarian and the mining sector struggle against the enclosure of land and the loss of livelihoods in rural areas, inter-sectoral coalitions remain scarce. This chapter therefore aims to identify challenges to inter-sectoral coalition building between movements struggling against extractive projects in the agrarian and the mining sector. Based on a case study of Senegal it shows that mutually exclusive identities, missing ‘bridge builders’, and different policy spaces constitute key challenges for the building of coalitions. Furthermore, extraction plays out differently in the agrarian and in the mining sector. Different regulations and economic histories as well as distinct impacts of extractive activities on land and nature provide different incentives and challenges for claim making in the two sectors. In order to understand resistance to extraction, it is therefore key to stay attuned to the different impacts extractive investments have on the ground.
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spelling doaj-art-936ea1b95411423882babbfa6d9dbf2d2025-08-20T02:34:15ZengInstitut de Hautes Études Internationales et du DéveloppementRevue Internationale de Politique de Développement1663-93751663-93912023-06-011610.4000/poldev.5385Contesting Extraction: Challenges for Coalition Building between Agrarian and Anti-mining MovementsLouisa PrauseIn the context of a global expansion of the extractive frontier, building broad protest coalitions is key for emancipatory and non-extractive future transformations of the countryside. Yet even though movements in both the agrarian and the mining sector struggle against the enclosure of land and the loss of livelihoods in rural areas, inter-sectoral coalitions remain scarce. This chapter therefore aims to identify challenges to inter-sectoral coalition building between movements struggling against extractive projects in the agrarian and the mining sector. Based on a case study of Senegal it shows that mutually exclusive identities, missing ‘bridge builders’, and different policy spaces constitute key challenges for the building of coalitions. Furthermore, extraction plays out differently in the agrarian and in the mining sector. Different regulations and economic histories as well as distinct impacts of extractive activities on land and nature provide different incentives and challenges for claim making in the two sectors. In order to understand resistance to extraction, it is therefore key to stay attuned to the different impacts extractive investments have on the ground.https://journals.openedition.org/poldev/5385civil societyresistanceSocial movementsland conflictsmining conflictsextractive investments
spellingShingle Louisa Prause
Contesting Extraction: Challenges for Coalition Building between Agrarian and Anti-mining Movements
Revue Internationale de Politique de Développement
civil society
resistance
Social movements
land conflicts
mining conflicts
extractive investments
title Contesting Extraction: Challenges for Coalition Building between Agrarian and Anti-mining Movements
title_full Contesting Extraction: Challenges for Coalition Building between Agrarian and Anti-mining Movements
title_fullStr Contesting Extraction: Challenges for Coalition Building between Agrarian and Anti-mining Movements
title_full_unstemmed Contesting Extraction: Challenges for Coalition Building between Agrarian and Anti-mining Movements
title_short Contesting Extraction: Challenges for Coalition Building between Agrarian and Anti-mining Movements
title_sort contesting extraction challenges for coalition building between agrarian and anti mining movements
topic civil society
resistance
Social movements
land conflicts
mining conflicts
extractive investments
url https://journals.openedition.org/poldev/5385
work_keys_str_mv AT louisaprause contestingextractionchallengesforcoalitionbuildingbetweenagrarianandantiminingmovements