Li-ion battery voltage curve reconstruction using partial charge profiles: Actual v/s truncated data

Voltage reconstruction is a common technique used in estimation of degradation modes for aged Li-ion batteries. For real-life implementation, it is desirable for voltage reconstruction to work for partial charging as real-life batteries are rarely charged fully. In this pursuit, the presented work i...

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Main Authors: Anubhav Singh, Puritut Nakhanivej, Yazmin Monaghan, Melanie J. Loveridge, Anup Barai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Power Sources Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666248525000095
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author Anubhav Singh
Puritut Nakhanivej
Yazmin Monaghan
Melanie J. Loveridge
Anup Barai
author_facet Anubhav Singh
Puritut Nakhanivej
Yazmin Monaghan
Melanie J. Loveridge
Anup Barai
author_sort Anubhav Singh
collection DOAJ
description Voltage reconstruction is a common technique used in estimation of degradation modes for aged Li-ion batteries. For real-life implementation, it is desirable for voltage reconstruction to work for partial charging as real-life batteries are rarely charged fully. In this pursuit, the presented work investigates a common practice of using truncated data from full charge as a representation of partial charging in voltage reconstruction. Usage of truncated data is prevalent despite known deviations between data collected from partial and full charge cycles and has resulted in a misconception that accurate voltage reconstruction is achievable using partial charging data. Therefore, voltage reconstruction errors between models parametrised using truncated data and actual partial charging data were compared. Results show a four-fold increase in error when using truncated data, which indicates that truncated data is an inappropriate proxy of partial charge. The findings also imply that partial charging is a limitation of voltage reconstruction modelling not highlighted before due to usage of truncated data. This limitation must be addressed to improve the applicability of voltage reconstruction. The study also emphasises the need to generate new battery degradation datasets with appropriate inclusion of partial charging data to enable the development of accurate and holistic models.
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institution DOAJ
issn 2666-2485
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Power Sources Advances
spelling doaj-art-936a6e7d01fe450e89fac3c097bfdbc02025-08-20T03:07:51ZengElsevierJournal of Power Sources Advances2666-24852025-06-013310017510.1016/j.powera.2025.100175Li-ion battery voltage curve reconstruction using partial charge profiles: Actual v/s truncated dataAnubhav Singh0Puritut Nakhanivej1Yazmin Monaghan2Melanie J. Loveridge3Anup Barai4Energy Innovation Centre, WMG, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom; Corresponding author.Energy Innovation Centre, WMG, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United KingdomDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, United KingdomEnergy Innovation Centre, WMG, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United KingdomEnergy Innovation Centre, WMG, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United KingdomVoltage reconstruction is a common technique used in estimation of degradation modes for aged Li-ion batteries. For real-life implementation, it is desirable for voltage reconstruction to work for partial charging as real-life batteries are rarely charged fully. In this pursuit, the presented work investigates a common practice of using truncated data from full charge as a representation of partial charging in voltage reconstruction. Usage of truncated data is prevalent despite known deviations between data collected from partial and full charge cycles and has resulted in a misconception that accurate voltage reconstruction is achievable using partial charging data. Therefore, voltage reconstruction errors between models parametrised using truncated data and actual partial charging data were compared. Results show a four-fold increase in error when using truncated data, which indicates that truncated data is an inappropriate proxy of partial charge. The findings also imply that partial charging is a limitation of voltage reconstruction modelling not highlighted before due to usage of truncated data. This limitation must be addressed to improve the applicability of voltage reconstruction. The study also emphasises the need to generate new battery degradation datasets with appropriate inclusion of partial charging data to enable the development of accurate and holistic models.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666248525000095Li-ion batteriesDegradation diagnosisPartial chargingIncremental capacity
spellingShingle Anubhav Singh
Puritut Nakhanivej
Yazmin Monaghan
Melanie J. Loveridge
Anup Barai
Li-ion battery voltage curve reconstruction using partial charge profiles: Actual v/s truncated data
Journal of Power Sources Advances
Li-ion batteries
Degradation diagnosis
Partial charging
Incremental capacity
title Li-ion battery voltage curve reconstruction using partial charge profiles: Actual v/s truncated data
title_full Li-ion battery voltage curve reconstruction using partial charge profiles: Actual v/s truncated data
title_fullStr Li-ion battery voltage curve reconstruction using partial charge profiles: Actual v/s truncated data
title_full_unstemmed Li-ion battery voltage curve reconstruction using partial charge profiles: Actual v/s truncated data
title_short Li-ion battery voltage curve reconstruction using partial charge profiles: Actual v/s truncated data
title_sort li ion battery voltage curve reconstruction using partial charge profiles actual v s truncated data
topic Li-ion batteries
Degradation diagnosis
Partial charging
Incremental capacity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666248525000095
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AT melaniejloveridge liionbatteryvoltagecurvereconstructionusingpartialchargeprofilesactualvstruncateddata
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