Practice and associated factors of nurses’ towards patients’ oral care in South Gondar Zone hospitals, Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia

Introduction: Oral care is a fundamental nursing procedure that has a good impact on a patient’s overall health. Ineffective patients’ oral care has big oral health consequences like oral diseases, difficulty of chewing and swallowing for fluid and diet intakes in general. Although oral health disea...

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Main Authors: Yeshiambaw Eshetie, YohannesTesfahun Kassie, Demewoz Kefale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139125000046
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author Yeshiambaw Eshetie
YohannesTesfahun Kassie
Demewoz Kefale
author_facet Yeshiambaw Eshetie
YohannesTesfahun Kassie
Demewoz Kefale
author_sort Yeshiambaw Eshetie
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Oral care is a fundamental nursing procedure that has a good impact on a patient’s overall health. Ineffective patients’ oral care has big oral health consequences like oral diseases, difficulty of chewing and swallowing for fluid and diet intakes in general. Although oral health diseases can result in physical, functional, social, emotional, and mental health of the patient, it is given little attention. Objective: The study aims to assess nurses’ patient oral care practice level and its associated factors in South Gondar Zone hospitals, Ethiopia, 2024. Methods: Institution-based cross-sectional study design was used to assess 330 nurses, chosen through convenience sampling technique. Data were collected by using adapted, structured and self-administered questionnaires. The effect of independent variables on the outcome variables was explored by using logistic regression analyses. The levels of significance were determined using an odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval. Results: Of the total 330 study participants, 310 participated with a response rate of 93.9 %. Among the participants, 52.9 % (95 %CI; 47–58) had a good patient oral care practice level. Based on the multivariate analysis, took training (AOR = 1.74; 95 %CI: 1.09, 2.77; p = 0.02) and being female Nurses (AOR = 1.88; 95 %CI: 1.18, 3.00; p = 0.01) were significantly associated with oral care practice of nurses. Conclusions: The finding of this study showed that oral care practice level of nurses was poor. Took training and sex of participants were statistically significant with the nurses’ practice level towards patients’ oral care.
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spelling doaj-art-93699a8a8aba4206ac7c07abbef548b42025-08-20T02:30:54ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences2214-13912025-01-012210081710.1016/j.ijans.2025.100817Practice and associated factors of nurses’ towards patients’ oral care in South Gondar Zone hospitals, Amhara Region, Northwest EthiopiaYeshiambaw Eshetie0YohannesTesfahun Kassie1Demewoz Kefale2Department of Comprehensive Nursing School of Health Science Debre Tabor University Debre Tabor Town EthiopiaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing College of Health Sciences Debre Tabor University and Debre Tabor Town EthiopiaDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing College of Health Sciences Debre Tabor University Debre Tabor Town Ethiopia; Corresponding author.Introduction: Oral care is a fundamental nursing procedure that has a good impact on a patient’s overall health. Ineffective patients’ oral care has big oral health consequences like oral diseases, difficulty of chewing and swallowing for fluid and diet intakes in general. Although oral health diseases can result in physical, functional, social, emotional, and mental health of the patient, it is given little attention. Objective: The study aims to assess nurses’ patient oral care practice level and its associated factors in South Gondar Zone hospitals, Ethiopia, 2024. Methods: Institution-based cross-sectional study design was used to assess 330 nurses, chosen through convenience sampling technique. Data were collected by using adapted, structured and self-administered questionnaires. The effect of independent variables on the outcome variables was explored by using logistic regression analyses. The levels of significance were determined using an odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval. Results: Of the total 330 study participants, 310 participated with a response rate of 93.9 %. Among the participants, 52.9 % (95 %CI; 47–58) had a good patient oral care practice level. Based on the multivariate analysis, took training (AOR = 1.74; 95 %CI: 1.09, 2.77; p = 0.02) and being female Nurses (AOR = 1.88; 95 %CI: 1.18, 3.00; p = 0.01) were significantly associated with oral care practice of nurses. Conclusions: The finding of this study showed that oral care practice level of nurses was poor. Took training and sex of participants were statistically significant with the nurses’ practice level towards patients’ oral care.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139125000046NursePracticeOral carePatient
spellingShingle Yeshiambaw Eshetie
YohannesTesfahun Kassie
Demewoz Kefale
Practice and associated factors of nurses’ towards patients’ oral care in South Gondar Zone hospitals, Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia
International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Nurse
Practice
Oral care
Patient
title Practice and associated factors of nurses’ towards patients’ oral care in South Gondar Zone hospitals, Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia
title_full Practice and associated factors of nurses’ towards patients’ oral care in South Gondar Zone hospitals, Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia
title_fullStr Practice and associated factors of nurses’ towards patients’ oral care in South Gondar Zone hospitals, Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Practice and associated factors of nurses’ towards patients’ oral care in South Gondar Zone hospitals, Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia
title_short Practice and associated factors of nurses’ towards patients’ oral care in South Gondar Zone hospitals, Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia
title_sort practice and associated factors of nurses towards patients oral care in south gondar zone hospitals amhara region northwest ethiopia
topic Nurse
Practice
Oral care
Patient
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139125000046
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