Partial removal and detoxification of Malachite Green and Crystal Violet from laboratory artificially contaminated water by Pleurotus ostreatus

The triphenylmethane dyes Malachite Green (MG) and Crystal Violet (CV) are cationic dyes and mix with domestic wastewater when dumped; increasing, among others, the chemical and biological demand of oxygen and can cause acute toxicity at different trophic levels. Promoting the removal (decolorizatio...

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Main Authors: Claudia Marcela Rivera-Hoyos, Natalia González-Ogliastri, Refugio Rodríguez-Vázquez, Raúl Alberto Poutou-Piñales, Carlos Enrique Daza, Aura Marina Pedroza Rodriguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana 2016-10-01
Series:Universitas Scientiarum
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Online Access:http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/16486
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author Claudia Marcela Rivera-Hoyos
Natalia González-Ogliastri
Refugio Rodríguez-Vázquez
Raúl Alberto Poutou-Piñales
Carlos Enrique Daza
Aura Marina Pedroza Rodriguez
author_facet Claudia Marcela Rivera-Hoyos
Natalia González-Ogliastri
Refugio Rodríguez-Vázquez
Raúl Alberto Poutou-Piñales
Carlos Enrique Daza
Aura Marina Pedroza Rodriguez
author_sort Claudia Marcela Rivera-Hoyos
collection DOAJ
description The triphenylmethane dyes Malachite Green (MG) and Crystal Violet (CV) are cationic dyes and mix with domestic wastewater when dumped; increasing, among others, the chemical and biological demand of oxygen and can cause acute toxicity at different trophic levels. Promoting the removal (decolorization) of MG and CV, and laccase activity (54.8 ± 8.9 and 30.6 ± 2.9 UL-1 respectively) by using P. ostreatus viable biomass needed parameters such as pH (4.5 and 6.0), temperature (25 to 30 °C), stirring speed (120 rpm), percentage of inoculum (2% v/v), and dye concentration (20 and 10 mg L-1). In adsorption studies, it was showed that an acidic pH favors the adsorption of both dyes and the model of pseudo-second order describes best the phenomenon of adsorption. Finally, the germination index (GI), using Lactuca sativa seeds for the initial dyes solutions, was <50%; demonstrating its high phytotoxic effect. When dye solutions were treated with viable biomass, the GI increased, leaving open the possibility to performing future research to determine if the aqueous solutions, post-treated with P. ostreatus, could be used in treatments that generate less toxic water which could be used in processes that do not require potable water.
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spelling doaj-art-9367d769e1aa460f9a68739f3f0c99742025-08-20T02:10:10ZengPontificia Universidad JaverianaUniversitas Scientiarum0122-74832027-13522016-10-0121325928510.11144/Javeriana.SC21-3.pradPartial removal and detoxification of Malachite Green and Crystal Violet from laboratory artificially contaminated water by Pleurotus ostreatusClaudia Marcela Rivera-HoyosNatalia González-OgliastriRefugio Rodríguez-VázquezRaúl Alberto Poutou-PiñalesCarlos Enrique DazaAura Marina Pedroza RodriguezThe triphenylmethane dyes Malachite Green (MG) and Crystal Violet (CV) are cationic dyes and mix with domestic wastewater when dumped; increasing, among others, the chemical and biological demand of oxygen and can cause acute toxicity at different trophic levels. Promoting the removal (decolorization) of MG and CV, and laccase activity (54.8 ± 8.9 and 30.6 ± 2.9 UL-1 respectively) by using P. ostreatus viable biomass needed parameters such as pH (4.5 and 6.0), temperature (25 to 30 °C), stirring speed (120 rpm), percentage of inoculum (2% v/v), and dye concentration (20 and 10 mg L-1). In adsorption studies, it was showed that an acidic pH favors the adsorption of both dyes and the model of pseudo-second order describes best the phenomenon of adsorption. Finally, the germination index (GI), using Lactuca sativa seeds for the initial dyes solutions, was <50%; demonstrating its high phytotoxic effect. When dye solutions were treated with viable biomass, the GI increased, leaving open the possibility to performing future research to determine if the aqueous solutions, post-treated with P. ostreatus, could be used in treatments that generate less toxic water which could be used in processes that do not require potable water.http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/16486Pleurotus ostreatusMalachite GreenCrystal Violetdecolorization and adsorption
spellingShingle Claudia Marcela Rivera-Hoyos
Natalia González-Ogliastri
Refugio Rodríguez-Vázquez
Raúl Alberto Poutou-Piñales
Carlos Enrique Daza
Aura Marina Pedroza Rodriguez
Partial removal and detoxification of Malachite Green and Crystal Violet from laboratory artificially contaminated water by Pleurotus ostreatus
Universitas Scientiarum
Pleurotus ostreatus
Malachite Green
Crystal Violet
decolorization and adsorption
title Partial removal and detoxification of Malachite Green and Crystal Violet from laboratory artificially contaminated water by Pleurotus ostreatus
title_full Partial removal and detoxification of Malachite Green and Crystal Violet from laboratory artificially contaminated water by Pleurotus ostreatus
title_fullStr Partial removal and detoxification of Malachite Green and Crystal Violet from laboratory artificially contaminated water by Pleurotus ostreatus
title_full_unstemmed Partial removal and detoxification of Malachite Green and Crystal Violet from laboratory artificially contaminated water by Pleurotus ostreatus
title_short Partial removal and detoxification of Malachite Green and Crystal Violet from laboratory artificially contaminated water by Pleurotus ostreatus
title_sort partial removal and detoxification of malachite green and crystal violet from laboratory artificially contaminated water by pleurotus ostreatus
topic Pleurotus ostreatus
Malachite Green
Crystal Violet
decolorization and adsorption
url http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/16486
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