The criteria of the goodness and ugliness in God’s action in the view Fakhr al-Din al- Razi: Criticizing of the epistemological separation of the God and Human’ ethics

Abstract In the view of Fakhr al-Din al- Razi, the criteria of the goodness or ugliness of human actions is reason but this is not true about the God’s actions and the criteria in this case is Sharia Law. Reason comprehends the pleasant or unpleasant of actions in the human nature but it can’t compr...

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Main Authors: mahmood seyedi, seyed mostafa mosavi aezam, hasan akhtar
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Maarej Research Institute of Revelation Sciences 2015-05-01
Series:اخلاق وحیانی
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Online Access:https://ethics.isramags.ir/article_13600_50d2a9a5d99de4fc8e2abd2cf9b3b46e.pdf
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author mahmood seyedi
seyed mostafa mosavi aezam
hasan akhtar
author_facet mahmood seyedi
seyed mostafa mosavi aezam
hasan akhtar
author_sort mahmood seyedi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the view of Fakhr al-Din al- Razi, the criteria of the goodness or ugliness of human actions is reason but this is not true about the God’s actions and the criteria in this case is Sharia Law. Reason comprehends the pleasant or unpleasant of actions in the human nature but it can’t comprehend these things about the reward or torment. In spite of Razi’s efforts in the articulation of his view, this distinction between human and God’s action about the goodness or ugliness is not true and human reason can comprehend these two kinds of action without any differences. God’s action, Sharia’s Law (for example God’s enjoining and forbidding to the unbelievers), and multiplicity of rational soul faculties have reasonable end. Also, by disproving the determinism, man can select between different kinds of action in the regard of goodness or ugliness of actions. Key words; Razi, Goodness, Ugliness, Reason, God, Law.
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publisher Maarej Research Institute of Revelation Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-9359995bd7c5455bb97389f5f7bb65fd2025-08-20T03:11:57ZfasMaarej Research Institute of Revelation Sciencesاخلاق وحیانی2383-30252015-05-01519110813600The criteria of the goodness and ugliness in God’s action in the view Fakhr al-Din al- Razi: Criticizing of the epistemological separation of the God and Human’ ethicsmahmood seyedi0seyed mostafa mosavi aezam1hasan akhtar2استادیار دانشگاه شاهداستادیار دانشگاه یاسوجکارشناسی ارشد فلسفه دانشگاه قمAbstract In the view of Fakhr al-Din al- Razi, the criteria of the goodness or ugliness of human actions is reason but this is not true about the God’s actions and the criteria in this case is Sharia Law. Reason comprehends the pleasant or unpleasant of actions in the human nature but it can’t comprehend these things about the reward or torment. In spite of Razi’s efforts in the articulation of his view, this distinction between human and God’s action about the goodness or ugliness is not true and human reason can comprehend these two kinds of action without any differences. God’s action, Sharia’s Law (for example God’s enjoining and forbidding to the unbelievers), and multiplicity of rational soul faculties have reasonable end. Also, by disproving the determinism, man can select between different kinds of action in the regard of goodness or ugliness of actions. Key words; Razi, Goodness, Ugliness, Reason, God, Law.https://ethics.isramags.ir/article_13600_50d2a9a5d99de4fc8e2abd2cf9b3b46e.pdfrazigoodnessuglinessreasonlaw
spellingShingle mahmood seyedi
seyed mostafa mosavi aezam
hasan akhtar
The criteria of the goodness and ugliness in God’s action in the view Fakhr al-Din al- Razi: Criticizing of the epistemological separation of the God and Human’ ethics
اخلاق وحیانی
razi
goodness
ugliness
reason
law
title The criteria of the goodness and ugliness in God’s action in the view Fakhr al-Din al- Razi: Criticizing of the epistemological separation of the God and Human’ ethics
title_full The criteria of the goodness and ugliness in God’s action in the view Fakhr al-Din al- Razi: Criticizing of the epistemological separation of the God and Human’ ethics
title_fullStr The criteria of the goodness and ugliness in God’s action in the view Fakhr al-Din al- Razi: Criticizing of the epistemological separation of the God and Human’ ethics
title_full_unstemmed The criteria of the goodness and ugliness in God’s action in the view Fakhr al-Din al- Razi: Criticizing of the epistemological separation of the God and Human’ ethics
title_short The criteria of the goodness and ugliness in God’s action in the view Fakhr al-Din al- Razi: Criticizing of the epistemological separation of the God and Human’ ethics
title_sort criteria of the goodness and ugliness in god s action in the view fakhr al din al razi criticizing of the epistemological separation of the god and human ethics
topic razi
goodness
ugliness
reason
law
url https://ethics.isramags.ir/article_13600_50d2a9a5d99de4fc8e2abd2cf9b3b46e.pdf
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