Assessment of Hearing Defect in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Cross-Sectional Study

Introduction: This study was designed to assess the hearing defect in oral submucous fibrosis and compare the hearing defect in different stages of oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) and also the hearing defect in the control group. Assessment of hearing defect in OSMF. This present study consisted of a...

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Main Authors: Garikapati Anoop, Nunsavathu Purnachandra Rao Naik, Yalamanchili Samata, Saranu Sethu Manjusha, Chennupati Tejaswi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Orofacial Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jofs.jofs_2_24
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author Garikapati Anoop
Nunsavathu Purnachandra Rao Naik
Yalamanchili Samata
Saranu Sethu Manjusha
Chennupati Tejaswi
author_facet Garikapati Anoop
Nunsavathu Purnachandra Rao Naik
Yalamanchili Samata
Saranu Sethu Manjusha
Chennupati Tejaswi
author_sort Garikapati Anoop
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: This study was designed to assess the hearing defect in oral submucous fibrosis and compare the hearing defect in different stages of oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) and also the hearing defect in the control group. Assessment of hearing defect in OSMF. This present study consisted of a total of 120 subjects. Detailed history and thorough intraoral examination were done for the hallmark clinical features of OSMF. Materials and Methods: The staging was given depending on Inter incisal distance, given by Chandramani More et al. Patients were subjected to a pure tone audiometry. The same tests were performed even in the control group, and changes about different stages of OSMF were evaluated. A comparison was made between the study and the control group. Chi-square test, Lenovo test, and t-test were utilised for Statistical analysis. Results: Among 120 subjects, the total hearing loss was seen in 37 subjects. Among the total control group of 60 members, eight members showed hearing loss. Six OSMF patients of stage II showed hearing loss out of 23 and 16 OSMF patients of stage III showed hearing loss out of 19 and seven patients of OSMF stage IV, all of them showed hearing loss. Conclusion: In comparison of the OSMF study to the control group, there is an increased severity of hearing loss. Significant hearing loss is seen with different stages of OSMF. The severity of hearing loss is seen with an increase in the stage of OSMF. Both sensorineural and conductive hearing loss are seen with increasing stages of OSMF.
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spelling doaj-art-9351dc3b7d9845d3a10e98d2224f759d2025-08-20T02:39:42ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Orofacial Sciences0975-88442024-01-01161273210.4103/jofs.jofs_2_24Assessment of Hearing Defect in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Cross-Sectional StudyGarikapati AnoopNunsavathu Purnachandra Rao NaikYalamanchili SamataSaranu Sethu ManjushaChennupati TejaswiIntroduction: This study was designed to assess the hearing defect in oral submucous fibrosis and compare the hearing defect in different stages of oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) and also the hearing defect in the control group. Assessment of hearing defect in OSMF. This present study consisted of a total of 120 subjects. Detailed history and thorough intraoral examination were done for the hallmark clinical features of OSMF. Materials and Methods: The staging was given depending on Inter incisal distance, given by Chandramani More et al. Patients were subjected to a pure tone audiometry. The same tests were performed even in the control group, and changes about different stages of OSMF were evaluated. A comparison was made between the study and the control group. Chi-square test, Lenovo test, and t-test were utilised for Statistical analysis. Results: Among 120 subjects, the total hearing loss was seen in 37 subjects. Among the total control group of 60 members, eight members showed hearing loss. Six OSMF patients of stage II showed hearing loss out of 23 and 16 OSMF patients of stage III showed hearing loss out of 19 and seven patients of OSMF stage IV, all of them showed hearing loss. Conclusion: In comparison of the OSMF study to the control group, there is an increased severity of hearing loss. Significant hearing loss is seen with different stages of OSMF. The severity of hearing loss is seen with an increase in the stage of OSMF. Both sensorineural and conductive hearing loss are seen with increasing stages of OSMF.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jofs.jofs_2_24osmfhearing losseustachian tubeconductivesensorineural
spellingShingle Garikapati Anoop
Nunsavathu Purnachandra Rao Naik
Yalamanchili Samata
Saranu Sethu Manjusha
Chennupati Tejaswi
Assessment of Hearing Defect in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Cross-Sectional Study
Journal of Orofacial Sciences
osmf
hearing loss
eustachian tube
conductive
sensorineural
title Assessment of Hearing Defect in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Assessment of Hearing Defect in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Assessment of Hearing Defect in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Hearing Defect in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Assessment of Hearing Defect in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort assessment of hearing defect in oral submucous fibrosis a cross sectional study
topic osmf
hearing loss
eustachian tube
conductive
sensorineural
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jofs.jofs_2_24
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AT yalamanchilisamata assessmentofhearingdefectinoralsubmucousfibrosisacrosssectionalstudy
AT saranusethumanjusha assessmentofhearingdefectinoralsubmucousfibrosisacrosssectionalstudy
AT chennupatitejaswi assessmentofhearingdefectinoralsubmucousfibrosisacrosssectionalstudy