Effect of Radial Artery Compression with a Novel Automatic Pressure-Controlled Radial Compression Device: A Short-Term Prospective Interventional Pilot Study

This study was conducted to design a novel radial compression device with the function of automatic pressure control and evaluate the feasibility and safety of this new technique. Patients who underwent transradial access (TRA) coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: HaiZhen Xu, Junya Cheng, DanYing Zhang, Liang Shen, Yingjie Jiang, ChangLin Zhai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Interventional Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7533702
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850208790334406656
author HaiZhen Xu
Junya Cheng
DanYing Zhang
Liang Shen
Yingjie Jiang
ChangLin Zhai
author_facet HaiZhen Xu
Junya Cheng
DanYing Zhang
Liang Shen
Yingjie Jiang
ChangLin Zhai
author_sort HaiZhen Xu
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted to design a novel radial compression device with the function of automatic pressure control and evaluate the feasibility and safety of this new technique. Patients who underwent transradial access (TRA) coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the First Hospital of Jiaxing between August 2021and October 2021 were prospectively enrolled in this pilot interventional study. The patients were grouped in a 1 : 1 ratio to receive compression with a novel device (the experimental group) or a conventional device without pressure control (the control group). The primary endpoint was the compression time, and the main secondary endpoints were rebleeding, upper-limb swelling, radial artery occlusion (RAO), and device-related pressure injury (DPI). Eighty-four patients were enrolled in this study. No significant differences were found in the baseline clinical characteristics between the two groups. Compared with the control group, the compression time in the experimental group was significantly reduced (207.4 ± 15.5 vs. 378.1 ± 19 min, p < 0.001). Besides, the rate of upper-limb swelling was also significantly lower in the novel device group (2.4% vs. 85.7%, p < 0.001), as well as the rate of DPI (19.05% vs. 100%, p = 0.005). Furthermore, the pain score in the experimental group was significantly lower than in the control group (0.79 ± 0.42 vs. 1.83 ± 0.58, p < 0.001). There were no significant differences in the rate of rebleeding (7.1% vs. 14.3, p = 0.48) between the two groups. In addition, no RAO occurred in any of the groups. The novel automatic pressure-controlled radial compression device could reduce the hemostasis time and decrease the rate of adverse complications. It might be a promising and effective compression device in TRA coronary invasive procedures.
format Article
id doaj-art-9349f4b3fb694db28c4fad7ccaba1053
institution OA Journals
issn 1540-8183
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Interventional Cardiology
spelling doaj-art-9349f4b3fb694db28c4fad7ccaba10532025-08-20T02:10:10ZengWileyJournal of Interventional Cardiology1540-81832023-01-01202310.1155/2023/7533702Effect of Radial Artery Compression with a Novel Automatic Pressure-Controlled Radial Compression Device: A Short-Term Prospective Interventional Pilot StudyHaiZhen Xu0Junya Cheng1DanYing Zhang2Liang Shen3Yingjie Jiang4ChangLin Zhai5Department of NursingDepartment of NursingDepartment of NursingDepartment of CardiologyDepartment of CardiologyDepartment of CardiologyThis study was conducted to design a novel radial compression device with the function of automatic pressure control and evaluate the feasibility and safety of this new technique. Patients who underwent transradial access (TRA) coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the First Hospital of Jiaxing between August 2021and October 2021 were prospectively enrolled in this pilot interventional study. The patients were grouped in a 1 : 1 ratio to receive compression with a novel device (the experimental group) or a conventional device without pressure control (the control group). The primary endpoint was the compression time, and the main secondary endpoints were rebleeding, upper-limb swelling, radial artery occlusion (RAO), and device-related pressure injury (DPI). Eighty-four patients were enrolled in this study. No significant differences were found in the baseline clinical characteristics between the two groups. Compared with the control group, the compression time in the experimental group was significantly reduced (207.4 ± 15.5 vs. 378.1 ± 19 min, p < 0.001). Besides, the rate of upper-limb swelling was also significantly lower in the novel device group (2.4% vs. 85.7%, p < 0.001), as well as the rate of DPI (19.05% vs. 100%, p = 0.005). Furthermore, the pain score in the experimental group was significantly lower than in the control group (0.79 ± 0.42 vs. 1.83 ± 0.58, p < 0.001). There were no significant differences in the rate of rebleeding (7.1% vs. 14.3, p = 0.48) between the two groups. In addition, no RAO occurred in any of the groups. The novel automatic pressure-controlled radial compression device could reduce the hemostasis time and decrease the rate of adverse complications. It might be a promising and effective compression device in TRA coronary invasive procedures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7533702
spellingShingle HaiZhen Xu
Junya Cheng
DanYing Zhang
Liang Shen
Yingjie Jiang
ChangLin Zhai
Effect of Radial Artery Compression with a Novel Automatic Pressure-Controlled Radial Compression Device: A Short-Term Prospective Interventional Pilot Study
Journal of Interventional Cardiology
title Effect of Radial Artery Compression with a Novel Automatic Pressure-Controlled Radial Compression Device: A Short-Term Prospective Interventional Pilot Study
title_full Effect of Radial Artery Compression with a Novel Automatic Pressure-Controlled Radial Compression Device: A Short-Term Prospective Interventional Pilot Study
title_fullStr Effect of Radial Artery Compression with a Novel Automatic Pressure-Controlled Radial Compression Device: A Short-Term Prospective Interventional Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Radial Artery Compression with a Novel Automatic Pressure-Controlled Radial Compression Device: A Short-Term Prospective Interventional Pilot Study
title_short Effect of Radial Artery Compression with a Novel Automatic Pressure-Controlled Radial Compression Device: A Short-Term Prospective Interventional Pilot Study
title_sort effect of radial artery compression with a novel automatic pressure controlled radial compression device a short term prospective interventional pilot study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7533702
work_keys_str_mv AT haizhenxu effectofradialarterycompressionwithanovelautomaticpressurecontrolledradialcompressiondeviceashorttermprospectiveinterventionalpilotstudy
AT junyacheng effectofradialarterycompressionwithanovelautomaticpressurecontrolledradialcompressiondeviceashorttermprospectiveinterventionalpilotstudy
AT danyingzhang effectofradialarterycompressionwithanovelautomaticpressurecontrolledradialcompressiondeviceashorttermprospectiveinterventionalpilotstudy
AT liangshen effectofradialarterycompressionwithanovelautomaticpressurecontrolledradialcompressiondeviceashorttermprospectiveinterventionalpilotstudy
AT yingjiejiang effectofradialarterycompressionwithanovelautomaticpressurecontrolledradialcompressiondeviceashorttermprospectiveinterventionalpilotstudy
AT changlinzhai effectofradialarterycompressionwithanovelautomaticpressurecontrolledradialcompressiondeviceashorttermprospectiveinterventionalpilotstudy