Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Children with Diarrheal Diseases in Regard to Hospital Stay Duration and Cost-Effect Patient Residency

Background: Acute infectious gastroenteritis is one of the most common infectious diseases of human, ranking second to acute respiratory tract infections, and it is a worldwide cause of morbidity with a significance cause of death in children below five years, in developing countries. Objectives:...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Aymen A. Al-bakaa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kufa, Faculty of Nursing 2013-12-01
Series:Kufa Journal for Nursing Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjns/article/view/2518
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850182729445933056
author Aymen A. Al-bakaa
author_facet Aymen A. Al-bakaa
author_sort Aymen A. Al-bakaa
collection DOAJ
description Background: Acute infectious gastroenteritis is one of the most common infectious diseases of human, ranking second to acute respiratory tract infections, and it is a worldwide cause of morbidity with a significance cause of death in children below five years, in developing countries. Objectives: to evaluate effect of zinc supplementation on children admission duration to hospital and their residency for those who had diarrheal diseases. Methods: In this study, 50 children were enrolled, having the age between 6mth-5yr, they have been admitted for diarrhea in Al-zahraa teaching hospital in Al-najaf governorate for the period of (March-June) 2011. Those patients are subdivided into two group in regard to zinc supplementation as group one who constitute 25 patients managed without zinc given, while other 25 patients designed as group two who received 20 mg elemental zinc for 14 days of starting day, serum zinc level was recorded for each group, and the duration of their hospital stay was recorded spss and chi square. Result: the study showed that using zinc tablets has a good effect on the duration of hospital stay, as 52% of those children (group-2) who received zinc were discharged after 3 days of admission in comparison to 3 (12%) of those children (group-1) who have not received zinc tablet. Conclusion: using zinc tablet for every child admitted to hospital because of diarrhea will shortens patient residency and time of hospital stay. Recommendation: We recommend; (1) Adding zinc for every child presented with diarrhea whether admitted to hospital or treated as out- patient. (2) Further studies are required to assess the benefit of adding other trace element to the management such as vitamin-A and copper.  
format Article
id doaj-art-930ea0bc620a473faed20305a0ba51e4
institution OA Journals
issn 2223-4055
2521-8638
language English
publishDate 2013-12-01
publisher University of Kufa, Faculty of Nursing
record_format Article
series Kufa Journal for Nursing Sciences
spelling doaj-art-930ea0bc620a473faed20305a0ba51e42025-08-20T02:17:34ZengUniversity of Kufa, Faculty of NursingKufa Journal for Nursing Sciences2223-40552521-86382013-12-013310.36321/kjns.vi20133.2518Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Children with Diarrheal Diseases in Regard to Hospital Stay Duration and Cost-Effect Patient ResidencyAymen A. Al-bakaa0University of Kufa Background: Acute infectious gastroenteritis is one of the most common infectious diseases of human, ranking second to acute respiratory tract infections, and it is a worldwide cause of morbidity with a significance cause of death in children below five years, in developing countries. Objectives: to evaluate effect of zinc supplementation on children admission duration to hospital and their residency for those who had diarrheal diseases. Methods: In this study, 50 children were enrolled, having the age between 6mth-5yr, they have been admitted for diarrhea in Al-zahraa teaching hospital in Al-najaf governorate for the period of (March-June) 2011. Those patients are subdivided into two group in regard to zinc supplementation as group one who constitute 25 patients managed without zinc given, while other 25 patients designed as group two who received 20 mg elemental zinc for 14 days of starting day, serum zinc level was recorded for each group, and the duration of their hospital stay was recorded spss and chi square. Result: the study showed that using zinc tablets has a good effect on the duration of hospital stay, as 52% of those children (group-2) who received zinc were discharged after 3 days of admission in comparison to 3 (12%) of those children (group-1) who have not received zinc tablet. Conclusion: using zinc tablet for every child admitted to hospital because of diarrhea will shortens patient residency and time of hospital stay. Recommendation: We recommend; (1) Adding zinc for every child presented with diarrhea whether admitted to hospital or treated as out- patient. (2) Further studies are required to assess the benefit of adding other trace element to the management such as vitamin-A and copper.   https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjns/article/view/2518Zinc supplementationzincdiarrhea
spellingShingle Aymen A. Al-bakaa
Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Children with Diarrheal Diseases in Regard to Hospital Stay Duration and Cost-Effect Patient Residency
Kufa Journal for Nursing Sciences
Zinc supplementation
zinc
diarrhea
title Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Children with Diarrheal Diseases in Regard to Hospital Stay Duration and Cost-Effect Patient Residency
title_full Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Children with Diarrheal Diseases in Regard to Hospital Stay Duration and Cost-Effect Patient Residency
title_fullStr Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Children with Diarrheal Diseases in Regard to Hospital Stay Duration and Cost-Effect Patient Residency
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Children with Diarrheal Diseases in Regard to Hospital Stay Duration and Cost-Effect Patient Residency
title_short Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Children with Diarrheal Diseases in Regard to Hospital Stay Duration and Cost-Effect Patient Residency
title_sort effect of zinc supplementation on children with diarrheal diseases in regard to hospital stay duration and cost effect patient residency
topic Zinc supplementation
zinc
diarrhea
url https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjns/article/view/2518
work_keys_str_mv AT aymenaalbakaa effectofzincsupplementationonchildrenwithdiarrhealdiseasesinregardtohospitalstaydurationandcosteffectpatientresidency