Exploring students' mathematical reasoning in solving HOTs problems based on thinking styles

Background: The advancement of technology has facilitated rapid access to information, yet it poses challenges in discerning accurate information. In this context, critical thinking becomes essential for analyzing and evaluating information. Within mathematics education, exploring students reasoning...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marufi Marufi, Muhammad Ilyas, Nur Wahidin Ashari, Tri Bondan Kriswinarso, Salwah Salwah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FoundAE 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.foundae.com/index.php/jasme/article/view/499
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849720543322832896
author Marufi Marufi
Muhammad Ilyas
Nur Wahidin Ashari
Tri Bondan Kriswinarso
Salwah Salwah
author_facet Marufi Marufi
Muhammad Ilyas
Nur Wahidin Ashari
Tri Bondan Kriswinarso
Salwah Salwah
author_sort Marufi Marufi
collection DOAJ
description Background: The advancement of technology has facilitated rapid access to information, yet it poses challenges in discerning accurate information. In this context, critical thinking becomes essential for analyzing and evaluating information. Within mathematics education, exploring students reasoning processes and their alignment with thinking styles is crucial for enhancing problem-solving skills, especially in addressing Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) problems. Aims: This study aims to describe students' mathematical reasoning in solving HOTS problems on the topic of systems of three-variable linear equations, focusing on two distinct thinking styles: Abstract Random and Concrete Sequential. Methods: This qualitative descriptive study was conducted at Cokroaminoto Palopo University with 36 Mathematics Education students. Two subjects, representing each thinking style, were purposively selected based on a thinking style test. Data collection involved mathematical reasoning tests, interviews, and observations, with the researcher serving as the primary instrument. Results: The findings indicate that both Abstract Random and Concrete Sequential subjects demonstrated reasoning abilities that align with all six indicators of mathematical reasoning. Notably, the Abstract Random subject approached problems through hypothesis formation and fractional equations, while the Concrete Sequential subject systematically assigned values and developed mathematical models. Both subjects re-checked their solutions to ensure accuracy. Conclusion: This study concludes that students with both Abstract Random and Concrete Sequential thinking styles exhibit effective mathematical reasoning when solving HOTS problems. These results highlight the importance of tailoring instructional strategies to accommodate diverse thinking styles to enhance students reasoning abilities in mathematics education.
format Article
id doaj-art-92f2007d457b45c2981baa69aeb8ba51
institution DOAJ
issn 2798-9852
2798-1606
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher FoundAE
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education
spelling doaj-art-92f2007d457b45c2981baa69aeb8ba512025-08-20T03:11:54ZengFoundAEJournal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education2798-98522798-16062024-12-014212513810.58524/jasme.v4i2.499221Exploring students' mathematical reasoning in solving HOTs problems based on thinking stylesMarufi Marufi0Muhammad Ilyas1Nur Wahidin Ashari2Tri Bondan Kriswinarso3Salwah Salwah4Universitas Cokroaminoto PalopoUniversitas Cokroaminoto PalopoUniversitas Negeri MakassarUniversitas Cokroaminoto PalopoUniversitas Syekh yusuf Al-Makassari GowaBackground: The advancement of technology has facilitated rapid access to information, yet it poses challenges in discerning accurate information. In this context, critical thinking becomes essential for analyzing and evaluating information. Within mathematics education, exploring students reasoning processes and their alignment with thinking styles is crucial for enhancing problem-solving skills, especially in addressing Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) problems. Aims: This study aims to describe students' mathematical reasoning in solving HOTS problems on the topic of systems of three-variable linear equations, focusing on two distinct thinking styles: Abstract Random and Concrete Sequential. Methods: This qualitative descriptive study was conducted at Cokroaminoto Palopo University with 36 Mathematics Education students. Two subjects, representing each thinking style, were purposively selected based on a thinking style test. Data collection involved mathematical reasoning tests, interviews, and observations, with the researcher serving as the primary instrument. Results: The findings indicate that both Abstract Random and Concrete Sequential subjects demonstrated reasoning abilities that align with all six indicators of mathematical reasoning. Notably, the Abstract Random subject approached problems through hypothesis formation and fractional equations, while the Concrete Sequential subject systematically assigned values and developed mathematical models. Both subjects re-checked their solutions to ensure accuracy. Conclusion: This study concludes that students with both Abstract Random and Concrete Sequential thinking styles exhibit effective mathematical reasoning when solving HOTS problems. These results highlight the importance of tailoring instructional strategies to accommodate diverse thinking styles to enhance students reasoning abilities in mathematics education.https://journal.foundae.com/index.php/jasme/article/view/499abstract randomconcrete sequentialhigher order thinking skills (hots)mathematical reasoningthinking style.
spellingShingle Marufi Marufi
Muhammad Ilyas
Nur Wahidin Ashari
Tri Bondan Kriswinarso
Salwah Salwah
Exploring students' mathematical reasoning in solving HOTs problems based on thinking styles
Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education
abstract random
concrete sequential
higher order thinking skills (hots)
mathematical reasoning
thinking style.
title Exploring students' mathematical reasoning in solving HOTs problems based on thinking styles
title_full Exploring students' mathematical reasoning in solving HOTs problems based on thinking styles
title_fullStr Exploring students' mathematical reasoning in solving HOTs problems based on thinking styles
title_full_unstemmed Exploring students' mathematical reasoning in solving HOTs problems based on thinking styles
title_short Exploring students' mathematical reasoning in solving HOTs problems based on thinking styles
title_sort exploring students mathematical reasoning in solving hots problems based on thinking styles
topic abstract random
concrete sequential
higher order thinking skills (hots)
mathematical reasoning
thinking style.
url https://journal.foundae.com/index.php/jasme/article/view/499
work_keys_str_mv AT marufimarufi exploringstudentsmathematicalreasoninginsolvinghotsproblemsbasedonthinkingstyles
AT muhammadilyas exploringstudentsmathematicalreasoninginsolvinghotsproblemsbasedonthinkingstyles
AT nurwahidinashari exploringstudentsmathematicalreasoninginsolvinghotsproblemsbasedonthinkingstyles
AT tribondankriswinarso exploringstudentsmathematicalreasoninginsolvinghotsproblemsbasedonthinkingstyles
AT salwahsalwah exploringstudentsmathematicalreasoninginsolvinghotsproblemsbasedonthinkingstyles