Adaptive finite-time synergetic control for flexible-joint robot manipulator with disturbance inputs

Introduction. In this paper, the adaptive finite time controller is designed for flexible-joint manipulator (FJM) to stabilize oscillations and track the desired trajectory based on synergetic control theory (SCT) under disturbance inputs. The problem of the proposed work consists in the development...

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Main Authors: X. C. Nguyen, D. T. Le
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" 2025-05-01
Series:Electrical engineering & Electromechanics
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Online Access:http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/323742/317132
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author X. C. Nguyen
D. T. Le
author_facet X. C. Nguyen
D. T. Le
author_sort X. C. Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. In this paper, the adaptive finite time controller is designed for flexible-joint manipulator (FJM) to stabilize oscillations and track the desired trajectory based on synergetic control theory (SCT) under disturbance inputs. The problem of the proposed work consists in the development of a mathematical model of the flexible joint while ignoring the nonlinear components of the actuator and synthesizing the control law that ensures the system stability within a settling time. The aim of this study is to use finite-time synergetic controller to ensure the reduction of system tracking error, avoid vibration and achieve steady state in a certain time period. An adaptive synergetic law is developed to solve the problem of uncertainty in the mathematical model of the actuator of FJM and input disturbances. Methodology. First, based on SCT the finite-time controller is constructed via the functional equation of the first manifold. The control law is designed to ensure the movement of the closed-loop system from an arbitrary initial state into the vicinity of the desired attractive invariant manifold, that is, the target attracting manifold. Secondly, to adjust the control law online, an adaptive law is developed to estimate the disturbance acting on the input. Then, the Lyapunov function is used to prove that the system can be stabilized in a sufficiently small neighborhood of the origin within finite time under input disturbances. Novelty. The implemented controller is effective in ensuring stability over a given time, minimizing the jitter problem while maintaining tracking accuracy and system robustness in the presence of input noise. Results. Numerical simulation and experimental results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The research directions of the model were determined for the subsequent implementation of the results in experimental samples. References 25, table 1, figures 7.
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spelling doaj-art-92eef8979bce49b4a9808b0c7a23331e2025-08-20T03:48:47ZengNational Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute"Electrical engineering & Electromechanics2074-272X2309-34042025-05-0120253455210.20998/2074-272X.2025.3.07Adaptive finite-time synergetic control for flexible-joint robot manipulator with disturbance inputsX. C. Nguyen0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-3026D. T. Le1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9675-3129Le Quy Don Technical University, Viet NamControl, Automation in Production and Improvement of Technology Institute (CAPITI), Viet NamIntroduction. In this paper, the adaptive finite time controller is designed for flexible-joint manipulator (FJM) to stabilize oscillations and track the desired trajectory based on synergetic control theory (SCT) under disturbance inputs. The problem of the proposed work consists in the development of a mathematical model of the flexible joint while ignoring the nonlinear components of the actuator and synthesizing the control law that ensures the system stability within a settling time. The aim of this study is to use finite-time synergetic controller to ensure the reduction of system tracking error, avoid vibration and achieve steady state in a certain time period. An adaptive synergetic law is developed to solve the problem of uncertainty in the mathematical model of the actuator of FJM and input disturbances. Methodology. First, based on SCT the finite-time controller is constructed via the functional equation of the first manifold. The control law is designed to ensure the movement of the closed-loop system from an arbitrary initial state into the vicinity of the desired attractive invariant manifold, that is, the target attracting manifold. Secondly, to adjust the control law online, an adaptive law is developed to estimate the disturbance acting on the input. Then, the Lyapunov function is used to prove that the system can be stabilized in a sufficiently small neighborhood of the origin within finite time under input disturbances. Novelty. The implemented controller is effective in ensuring stability over a given time, minimizing the jitter problem while maintaining tracking accuracy and system robustness in the presence of input noise. Results. Numerical simulation and experimental results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The research directions of the model were determined for the subsequent implementation of the results in experimental samples. References 25, table 1, figures 7. http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/323742/317132flexible-joint manipulatorsynergetic control theoryfinite-time controllyapunov functionadaptive control
spellingShingle X. C. Nguyen
D. T. Le
Adaptive finite-time synergetic control for flexible-joint robot manipulator with disturbance inputs
Electrical engineering & Electromechanics
flexible-joint manipulator
synergetic control theory
finite-time control
lyapunov function
adaptive control
title Adaptive finite-time synergetic control for flexible-joint robot manipulator with disturbance inputs
title_full Adaptive finite-time synergetic control for flexible-joint robot manipulator with disturbance inputs
title_fullStr Adaptive finite-time synergetic control for flexible-joint robot manipulator with disturbance inputs
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive finite-time synergetic control for flexible-joint robot manipulator with disturbance inputs
title_short Adaptive finite-time synergetic control for flexible-joint robot manipulator with disturbance inputs
title_sort adaptive finite time synergetic control for flexible joint robot manipulator with disturbance inputs
topic flexible-joint manipulator
synergetic control theory
finite-time control
lyapunov function
adaptive control
url http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/323742/317132
work_keys_str_mv AT xcnguyen adaptivefinitetimesynergeticcontrolforflexiblejointrobotmanipulatorwithdisturbanceinputs
AT dtle adaptivefinitetimesynergeticcontrolforflexiblejointrobotmanipulatorwithdisturbanceinputs