On the Navier-Stokes equations for water

In general, the existence of entropy imposes restrictions on the constitutive functions in the Navier-Stokes equations. In this paper, it is shown that if the energy per unit mass is a function of the temperature T only, then the pressure p is an arbitrary function of the density ρ multiplied by the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: S. Piekarski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2014-03-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/672
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Summary:In general, the existence of entropy imposes restrictions on the constitutive functions in the Navier-Stokes equations. In this paper, it is shown that if the energy per unit mass is a function of the temperature T only, then the pressure p is an arbitrary function of the density ρ multiplied by the temperature T. However, for many fluids with the properties radically different than ideal gases (the best example here is water) the pressure as a function of ρ and T is not of the form p0(ρ)T. Therefore the energy density per unit mass in the Navier-Stokes equations for water should depend also on the mass density and the explicit form of this dependence requires further discussion.
ISSN:0137-5075
2300-262X