Occurrence of the Elongated Styloid Process on Digital Panoramic Radiographs in the Riyadh Population

Background. Patients with an elongated styloid process might present with dysphagia and pain in the cervicofacial region. These patients could be misdiagnosed as other orofacial pathologies. Aim. The present study attempted to assess the prevalence of the elongated styloid process on digital panoram...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lingam Amara Swapna, Nada Tarek AlMegbil, Alhanouf Othman Almutlaq, Pradeep Koppolu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Radiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6097795
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560124517941248
author Lingam Amara Swapna
Nada Tarek AlMegbil
Alhanouf Othman Almutlaq
Pradeep Koppolu
author_facet Lingam Amara Swapna
Nada Tarek AlMegbil
Alhanouf Othman Almutlaq
Pradeep Koppolu
author_sort Lingam Amara Swapna
collection DOAJ
description Background. Patients with an elongated styloid process might present with dysphagia and pain in the cervicofacial region. These patients could be misdiagnosed as other orofacial pathologies. Aim. The present study attempted to assess the prevalence of the elongated styloid process on digital panoramic radiographs in the Riyadh population. Materials and Methods. The present prospective randomized study was conducted on the panoramic digital radiographs of 300 randomly selected patients visiting a private dental hospital to identify any elongation of the styloid process. Only the radiographs without any magnification errors were considered. The styloid process length was measured using the Sidexis measuring tool and entered in an Excel spreadsheet with other demographic data. A length beyond 30 mm was considered styloid process elongation. The data were subjected to statistical analysis. Results. The symptoms of styloid process elongation were higher among females (78.6%), and this difference was statistically significant (χ2 = 7.182; P=0.007). No statistically significant association was observed between styloid process elongation and symptoms between different age groups. Females exhibited a significant longer mean length of the styloid process than males. The present study exhibited a 27.3% prevalence for the elongation and calcification of the styloid process. Conclusion. Given the significant prevalence of the elongated styloid process in our study, we recommend it to be considered as one of the differential diagnosis for pain or discomfort in the orofacial region.
format Article
id doaj-art-92d6b20efb844599aa391716ee031ce4
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-195X
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Radiology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-92d6b20efb844599aa391716ee031ce42025-02-03T01:28:22ZengWileyRadiology Research and Practice2090-195X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/6097795Occurrence of the Elongated Styloid Process on Digital Panoramic Radiographs in the Riyadh PopulationLingam Amara Swapna0Nada Tarek AlMegbil1Alhanouf Othman Almutlaq2Pradeep Koppolu3Department of Surgical and Diagnostic SciencesDepartment of Surgical and Diagnostic SciencesDepartment of Surgical and Diagnostic SciencesDepartment of Preventive Dental SciencesBackground. Patients with an elongated styloid process might present with dysphagia and pain in the cervicofacial region. These patients could be misdiagnosed as other orofacial pathologies. Aim. The present study attempted to assess the prevalence of the elongated styloid process on digital panoramic radiographs in the Riyadh population. Materials and Methods. The present prospective randomized study was conducted on the panoramic digital radiographs of 300 randomly selected patients visiting a private dental hospital to identify any elongation of the styloid process. Only the radiographs without any magnification errors were considered. The styloid process length was measured using the Sidexis measuring tool and entered in an Excel spreadsheet with other demographic data. A length beyond 30 mm was considered styloid process elongation. The data were subjected to statistical analysis. Results. The symptoms of styloid process elongation were higher among females (78.6%), and this difference was statistically significant (χ2 = 7.182; P=0.007). No statistically significant association was observed between styloid process elongation and symptoms between different age groups. Females exhibited a significant longer mean length of the styloid process than males. The present study exhibited a 27.3% prevalence for the elongation and calcification of the styloid process. Conclusion. Given the significant prevalence of the elongated styloid process in our study, we recommend it to be considered as one of the differential diagnosis for pain or discomfort in the orofacial region.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6097795
spellingShingle Lingam Amara Swapna
Nada Tarek AlMegbil
Alhanouf Othman Almutlaq
Pradeep Koppolu
Occurrence of the Elongated Styloid Process on Digital Panoramic Radiographs in the Riyadh Population
Radiology Research and Practice
title Occurrence of the Elongated Styloid Process on Digital Panoramic Radiographs in the Riyadh Population
title_full Occurrence of the Elongated Styloid Process on Digital Panoramic Radiographs in the Riyadh Population
title_fullStr Occurrence of the Elongated Styloid Process on Digital Panoramic Radiographs in the Riyadh Population
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of the Elongated Styloid Process on Digital Panoramic Radiographs in the Riyadh Population
title_short Occurrence of the Elongated Styloid Process on Digital Panoramic Radiographs in the Riyadh Population
title_sort occurrence of the elongated styloid process on digital panoramic radiographs in the riyadh population
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6097795
work_keys_str_mv AT lingamamaraswapna occurrenceoftheelongatedstyloidprocessondigitalpanoramicradiographsintheriyadhpopulation
AT nadatarekalmegbil occurrenceoftheelongatedstyloidprocessondigitalpanoramicradiographsintheriyadhpopulation
AT alhanoufothmanalmutlaq occurrenceoftheelongatedstyloidprocessondigitalpanoramicradiographsintheriyadhpopulation
AT pradeepkoppolu occurrenceoftheelongatedstyloidprocessondigitalpanoramicradiographsintheriyadhpopulation