Durability and microstructure analysis of ultra-fine slag blended flyash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete

This study investigates the durability and microstructure of fly ash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete (SCGC) enhanced with ultra-fine slag (UFS). Throughout the investigation, key variables such as the molarity of 12, the ratio of alkaline activator to fly ash (AA/FA) is 0.45, and the sodiu...

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Main Authors: Ilayarsi R., Mukilan K., Chithambar Ganesh A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/21/e3sconf_icgest2025_01002.pdf
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author Ilayarsi R.
Mukilan K.
Chithambar Ganesh A.
author_facet Ilayarsi R.
Mukilan K.
Chithambar Ganesh A.
author_sort Ilayarsi R.
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the durability and microstructure of fly ash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete (SCGC) enhanced with ultra-fine slag (UFS). Throughout the investigation, key variables such as the molarity of 12, the ratio of alkaline activator to fly ash (AA/FA) is 0.45, and the sodium silicate to sodium hydroxide ratio maintained at two were kept constant. To improve the durability properties of SCGC, 50% UFS was blended with the fly ash. A series of durability tests were conducted to evaluate the performance of the modified SCGC. These tests included assessments of acid resistance, sulphate resistance, water absorption, sorptivity, and rapid chloride penetration. Additionally, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis was utilized to investigate the concrete’s interfacial properties and microstructural characteristics. The results of this study demonstrate that the inclusion of UFS significantly enhances the microstructural properties and overall durability of SCGC. The improved durability makes this material suitable for hazardous environments where resistance to aggressive conditions is crucial. The findings suggest that the modified SCGC can offer a robust and sustainable alternative for construction applications in challenging environments, providing enhanced performance and long-term durability.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-92d20a1bb76f4f11a1bae439fe1b03212025-08-20T01:51:44ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016210100210.1051/e3sconf/202562101002e3sconf_icgest2025_01002Durability and microstructure analysis of ultra-fine slag blended flyash-based self-compacting geopolymer concreteIlayarsi R.0Mukilan K.1Chithambar Ganesh A.2Kalasalingam Academy of Research and EducationKalasalingam Academy of Research and EducationVel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and TechnologyThis study investigates the durability and microstructure of fly ash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete (SCGC) enhanced with ultra-fine slag (UFS). Throughout the investigation, key variables such as the molarity of 12, the ratio of alkaline activator to fly ash (AA/FA) is 0.45, and the sodium silicate to sodium hydroxide ratio maintained at two were kept constant. To improve the durability properties of SCGC, 50% UFS was blended with the fly ash. A series of durability tests were conducted to evaluate the performance of the modified SCGC. These tests included assessments of acid resistance, sulphate resistance, water absorption, sorptivity, and rapid chloride penetration. Additionally, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis was utilized to investigate the concrete’s interfacial properties and microstructural characteristics. The results of this study demonstrate that the inclusion of UFS significantly enhances the microstructural properties and overall durability of SCGC. The improved durability makes this material suitable for hazardous environments where resistance to aggressive conditions is crucial. The findings suggest that the modified SCGC can offer a robust and sustainable alternative for construction applications in challenging environments, providing enhanced performance and long-term durability.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/21/e3sconf_icgest2025_01002.pdf
spellingShingle Ilayarsi R.
Mukilan K.
Chithambar Ganesh A.
Durability and microstructure analysis of ultra-fine slag blended flyash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete
E3S Web of Conferences
title Durability and microstructure analysis of ultra-fine slag blended flyash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete
title_full Durability and microstructure analysis of ultra-fine slag blended flyash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete
title_fullStr Durability and microstructure analysis of ultra-fine slag blended flyash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete
title_full_unstemmed Durability and microstructure analysis of ultra-fine slag blended flyash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete
title_short Durability and microstructure analysis of ultra-fine slag blended flyash-based self-compacting geopolymer concrete
title_sort durability and microstructure analysis of ultra fine slag blended flyash based self compacting geopolymer concrete
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/21/e3sconf_icgest2025_01002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ilayarsir durabilityandmicrostructureanalysisofultrafineslagblendedflyashbasedselfcompactinggeopolymerconcrete
AT mukilank durabilityandmicrostructureanalysisofultrafineslagblendedflyashbasedselfcompactinggeopolymerconcrete
AT chithambarganesha durabilityandmicrostructureanalysisofultrafineslagblendedflyashbasedselfcompactinggeopolymerconcrete