Performance Comparison Analysis of Yagi Antennas and Log-Periodic Antennas in Wireless Communication Applications

Advancements in wireless communication technology have enabled more efficient data transfer, but antenna selection remains a critical factor in determining the performance of communication systems. This study investigates and compares the performance of Yagi and Log-periodic antennas in enhancing 4G...

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Main Authors: Rapha Nichita Kaikatui, Marsujitullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Teknologi Akba Makassar, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat 2024-12-01
Series:Inspiration
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Online Access:https://ojs.unitama.ac.id/index.php/inspiration/article/view/99
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author Rapha Nichita Kaikatui
Marsujitullah
author_facet Rapha Nichita Kaikatui
Marsujitullah
author_sort Rapha Nichita Kaikatui
collection DOAJ
description Advancements in wireless communication technology have enabled more efficient data transfer, but antenna selection remains a critical factor in determining the performance of communication systems. This study investigates and compares the performance of Yagi and Log-periodic antennas in enhancing 4G LTE network quality in the remote area of Kampung Wasur. Both antennas were designed, fabricated, and evaluated based on key network parameters, including Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), and Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The antennas were developed to operate at a frequency of 2100 MHz and tested in locations with minimal signal coverage. Experimental results showed that the Yagi antenna significantly outperformed the Log-periodic antenna in improving signal strength (average RSRP of -94.33 dBm) and stability (average RSRQ of -9.17 dB). Conversely, the Log-periodic antenna demonstrated superior performance in low-noise environments, achieving an SNR of 15 dB. Analysis revealed that signal quality was influenced by interference, environmental conditions, and physical obstacles, particularly during midday to late afternoon periods. This study contributes to the development of cost-effective antenna prototypes that enhance communication quality in areas with limited infrastructure, providing a practical solution for remote regions. The findings emphasize the importance of optimizing antenna alignment for line-of-sight (LOS) communication, employing noise filters to minimize interference, and conducting broader testing in varied environments. The research has the potential to improve connectivity in underserved areas, fostering digital inclusion and supporting socioeconomic development.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universitas Teknologi Akba Makassar, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
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spelling doaj-art-92ca2a4073d844258981130be8bdd20b2025-01-28T05:51:37ZengUniversitas Teknologi Akba Makassar, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian MasyarakatInspiration2088-67052621-56082024-12-011429110310.35585/inspir.v14i2.9999Performance Comparison Analysis of Yagi Antennas and Log-Periodic Antennas in Wireless Communication ApplicationsRapha Nichita Kaikatui0Marsujitullah1Universitas MusamusUniversitas MusamusAdvancements in wireless communication technology have enabled more efficient data transfer, but antenna selection remains a critical factor in determining the performance of communication systems. This study investigates and compares the performance of Yagi and Log-periodic antennas in enhancing 4G LTE network quality in the remote area of Kampung Wasur. Both antennas were designed, fabricated, and evaluated based on key network parameters, including Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), and Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The antennas were developed to operate at a frequency of 2100 MHz and tested in locations with minimal signal coverage. Experimental results showed that the Yagi antenna significantly outperformed the Log-periodic antenna in improving signal strength (average RSRP of -94.33 dBm) and stability (average RSRQ of -9.17 dB). Conversely, the Log-periodic antenna demonstrated superior performance in low-noise environments, achieving an SNR of 15 dB. Analysis revealed that signal quality was influenced by interference, environmental conditions, and physical obstacles, particularly during midday to late afternoon periods. This study contributes to the development of cost-effective antenna prototypes that enhance communication quality in areas with limited infrastructure, providing a practical solution for remote regions. The findings emphasize the importance of optimizing antenna alignment for line-of-sight (LOS) communication, employing noise filters to minimize interference, and conducting broader testing in varied environments. The research has the potential to improve connectivity in underserved areas, fostering digital inclusion and supporting socioeconomic development.https://ojs.unitama.ac.id/index.php/inspiration/article/view/99wireless communication technologyyagi antennalog-periodic antenna4g lte network qualityremote area connectivity
spellingShingle Rapha Nichita Kaikatui
Marsujitullah
Performance Comparison Analysis of Yagi Antennas and Log-Periodic Antennas in Wireless Communication Applications
Inspiration
wireless communication technology
yagi antenna
log-periodic antenna
4g lte network quality
remote area connectivity
title Performance Comparison Analysis of Yagi Antennas and Log-Periodic Antennas in Wireless Communication Applications
title_full Performance Comparison Analysis of Yagi Antennas and Log-Periodic Antennas in Wireless Communication Applications
title_fullStr Performance Comparison Analysis of Yagi Antennas and Log-Periodic Antennas in Wireless Communication Applications
title_full_unstemmed Performance Comparison Analysis of Yagi Antennas and Log-Periodic Antennas in Wireless Communication Applications
title_short Performance Comparison Analysis of Yagi Antennas and Log-Periodic Antennas in Wireless Communication Applications
title_sort performance comparison analysis of yagi antennas and log periodic antennas in wireless communication applications
topic wireless communication technology
yagi antenna
log-periodic antenna
4g lte network quality
remote area connectivity
url https://ojs.unitama.ac.id/index.php/inspiration/article/view/99
work_keys_str_mv AT raphanichitakaikatui performancecomparisonanalysisofyagiantennasandlogperiodicantennasinwirelesscommunicationapplications
AT marsujitullah performancecomparisonanalysisofyagiantennasandlogperiodicantennasinwirelesscommunicationapplications