Practical implications of workplace ostracism: a systematic literature review

Purpose – This review analyzes data from research articles published from 2010 to 2022 related to workplace ostracism which include theoretical or empirical practical implications. The primary motive of this review is to identify main themes of practical implications relevant to workplace ostracism....

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Main Authors: Sheikh Sajid Mohammad, Nazir A. Nazir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2023-10-01
Series:Business Analyst
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/BAJ-12-2022-0036/full/pdf
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author Sheikh Sajid Mohammad
Nazir A. Nazir
author_facet Sheikh Sajid Mohammad
Nazir A. Nazir
author_sort Sheikh Sajid Mohammad
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – This review analyzes data from research articles published from 2010 to 2022 related to workplace ostracism which include theoretical or empirical practical implications. The primary motive of this review is to identify main themes of practical implications relevant to workplace ostracism. Design/methodology/approach – In total, 86 research articles published in 56 journals were retrieved from six well-known management science databases, namely, Science Direct, Emerald Online, Springer Link, Taylor and Francis, Wiley and Sage. The affinity diagram was utilized to organize the practical implications of the studies into meaningful themes. Moreover, in order to prioritize the main themes, the Pareto diagram was utilized. Findings – Eleven themes have been used to categorize the practical implications of the reviewed articles, demonstrating various human resource (HR) interventions for avoiding or limiting the feelings of ostracism at work. Specifically, they focus on training and development, culture, formal and informal meetings, interpersonal relationships, task interdependence, monitoring, trust and transparency, proper channel, job autonomy and individual characteristics. Originality/value – While many systematic and traditional literature reviews have been undertaken in an attempt to thoroughly organize extant literature on various aspects of workplace ostracism, no study has addressed the main themes of practical implications vis-à-vis employees experiencing workplace ostracism. Moreover, the majority of them are apparently out of date (prior to 2019), and there is just one study undertaken up to 2020.
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spelling doaj-art-92b45c7fb3684404aebded17e4cf60582025-02-03T14:29:23ZengEmerald PublishingBusiness Analyst0973-211X2754-67212023-10-01441153310.1108/BAJ-12-2022-0036Practical implications of workplace ostracism: a systematic literature reviewSheikh Sajid Mohammad0Nazir A. Nazir1Department of Commerce, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, IndiaDepartment of Commerce, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, IndiaPurpose – This review analyzes data from research articles published from 2010 to 2022 related to workplace ostracism which include theoretical or empirical practical implications. The primary motive of this review is to identify main themes of practical implications relevant to workplace ostracism. Design/methodology/approach – In total, 86 research articles published in 56 journals were retrieved from six well-known management science databases, namely, Science Direct, Emerald Online, Springer Link, Taylor and Francis, Wiley and Sage. The affinity diagram was utilized to organize the practical implications of the studies into meaningful themes. Moreover, in order to prioritize the main themes, the Pareto diagram was utilized. Findings – Eleven themes have been used to categorize the practical implications of the reviewed articles, demonstrating various human resource (HR) interventions for avoiding or limiting the feelings of ostracism at work. Specifically, they focus on training and development, culture, formal and informal meetings, interpersonal relationships, task interdependence, monitoring, trust and transparency, proper channel, job autonomy and individual characteristics. Originality/value – While many systematic and traditional literature reviews have been undertaken in an attempt to thoroughly organize extant literature on various aspects of workplace ostracism, no study has addressed the main themes of practical implications vis-à-vis employees experiencing workplace ostracism. Moreover, the majority of them are apparently out of date (prior to 2019), and there is just one study undertaken up to 2020.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/BAJ-12-2022-0036/full/pdfWorkplace ostracismPractical implicationsSystematic literature review
spellingShingle Sheikh Sajid Mohammad
Nazir A. Nazir
Practical implications of workplace ostracism: a systematic literature review
Business Analyst
Workplace ostracism
Practical implications
Systematic literature review
title Practical implications of workplace ostracism: a systematic literature review
title_full Practical implications of workplace ostracism: a systematic literature review
title_fullStr Practical implications of workplace ostracism: a systematic literature review
title_full_unstemmed Practical implications of workplace ostracism: a systematic literature review
title_short Practical implications of workplace ostracism: a systematic literature review
title_sort practical implications of workplace ostracism a systematic literature review
topic Workplace ostracism
Practical implications
Systematic literature review
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/BAJ-12-2022-0036/full/pdf
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