Preparation and Characterization of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Polyphenol-Sodium Alginate-Soy Protein Isolate Nanocomposites and Their Antioxidant Activity
To investigate the stability and functional properties of binary (SPI-SA, SPI-RRTP) and ternary (SPI-SA-RRTP) complexes of soy protein isolates (SPI) with sodium alginate (SA) and Rosa roxburghii Tratt polyphenols (RRTP). SPI, SA and RRTP were used as raw materials to prepare the complexes, and the...
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The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
2025-02-01
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Online Access: | http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030108 |
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author | Han LIU Xiaoyan LIU Yinping GUO Xingyan MU Zihui SHI |
author_facet | Han LIU Xiaoyan LIU Yinping GUO Xingyan MU Zihui SHI |
author_sort | Han LIU |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To investigate the stability and functional properties of binary (SPI-SA, SPI-RRTP) and ternary (SPI-SA-RRTP) complexes of soy protein isolates (SPI) with sodium alginate (SA) and Rosa roxburghii Tratt polyphenols (RRTP). SPI, SA and RRTP were used as raw materials to prepare the complexes, and the preparation conditions were optimized by single factor and response surface experiments. The complexes were characterized by particle size, polymer dispersity index (PDI), Zeta potential, fluorescence spectrum, surface hydrophobicity, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Molecular docking technology was applied for theoretical verification. The results showed that the optimal conditions were: SPI addition was 2.95%, SA addition was 0.036%, RRTP addition was 0.25%, pH was 7.57, and the particle size was 140.41 nm. The theoretical combination was experimentally verified. The SPI-SA-RRTP ternary complex had the smallest particle size (140.93±0.32 nm) and PDI (0.155±0.004), the largest Zeta potential (−31.06±2.20 mV) absolute value and the best stability. Compared with SPI and binary complexes, ternary complexes had significantly improved binding tightness, hydrophilicity, thermal stability and oxidation resistance. SPI-SA-RRTP nanocomposite can be widely used in food industry, and provide new ideas and directions for its application. |
format | Article |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1002-0306 |
language | zho |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry |
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series | Shipin gongye ke-ji |
spelling | doaj-art-92a5497aa4294723a9bb27d08faff2af2025-02-08T08:06:20ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-02-01464697910.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20240301082024030108-4Preparation and Characterization of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Polyphenol-Sodium Alginate-Soy Protein Isolate Nanocomposites and Their Antioxidant ActivityHan LIU0Xiaoyan LIU1Yinping GUO2Xingyan MU3Zihui SHI4College of Food Science and Engineering, Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005, ChinaTongwei (Chengdu) Aquatic Food Co., Ltd., Chengdu 611430, ChinaGuizhou Jihai Fruit and Vegetable Beverage Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Guiyang 550014, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005, ChinaTo investigate the stability and functional properties of binary (SPI-SA, SPI-RRTP) and ternary (SPI-SA-RRTP) complexes of soy protein isolates (SPI) with sodium alginate (SA) and Rosa roxburghii Tratt polyphenols (RRTP). SPI, SA and RRTP were used as raw materials to prepare the complexes, and the preparation conditions were optimized by single factor and response surface experiments. The complexes were characterized by particle size, polymer dispersity index (PDI), Zeta potential, fluorescence spectrum, surface hydrophobicity, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Molecular docking technology was applied for theoretical verification. The results showed that the optimal conditions were: SPI addition was 2.95%, SA addition was 0.036%, RRTP addition was 0.25%, pH was 7.57, and the particle size was 140.41 nm. The theoretical combination was experimentally verified. The SPI-SA-RRTP ternary complex had the smallest particle size (140.93±0.32 nm) and PDI (0.155±0.004), the largest Zeta potential (−31.06±2.20 mV) absolute value and the best stability. Compared with SPI and binary complexes, ternary complexes had significantly improved binding tightness, hydrophilicity, thermal stability and oxidation resistance. SPI-SA-RRTP nanocomposite can be widely used in food industry, and provide new ideas and directions for its application.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030108rosa roxburghii tratt polyphenolssoy protein isolatessodium alginatepreparation of composite materialsmolecular docking |
spellingShingle | Han LIU Xiaoyan LIU Yinping GUO Xingyan MU Zihui SHI Preparation and Characterization of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Polyphenol-Sodium Alginate-Soy Protein Isolate Nanocomposites and Their Antioxidant Activity Shipin gongye ke-ji rosa roxburghii tratt polyphenols soy protein isolates sodium alginate preparation of composite materials molecular docking |
title | Preparation and Characterization of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Polyphenol-Sodium Alginate-Soy Protein Isolate Nanocomposites and Their Antioxidant Activity |
title_full | Preparation and Characterization of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Polyphenol-Sodium Alginate-Soy Protein Isolate Nanocomposites and Their Antioxidant Activity |
title_fullStr | Preparation and Characterization of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Polyphenol-Sodium Alginate-Soy Protein Isolate Nanocomposites and Their Antioxidant Activity |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation and Characterization of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Polyphenol-Sodium Alginate-Soy Protein Isolate Nanocomposites and Their Antioxidant Activity |
title_short | Preparation and Characterization of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Polyphenol-Sodium Alginate-Soy Protein Isolate Nanocomposites and Their Antioxidant Activity |
title_sort | preparation and characterization of rosa roxburghii tratt polyphenol sodium alginate soy protein isolate nanocomposites and their antioxidant activity |
topic | rosa roxburghii tratt polyphenols soy protein isolates sodium alginate preparation of composite materials molecular docking |
url | http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030108 |
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