Development of air flow control device for industrial and social buildings of JSC Russian Railways

Introduction. The authors considered ways of reducing costs of building maintenance as a solution of one of the target tasks of the JSC Russian Railways. The air flow standards may be achieved with lower heat and electricity consumption through the use of energy efficient ventilation systems. Automate...

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Main Authors: S. N. Naumenko, P. O. Muserskiy
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Joint Stock Company «Railway Scientific and Research Institute» 2025-03-01
Series:Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/848
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author S. N. Naumenko
P. O. Muserskiy
author_facet S. N. Naumenko
P. O. Muserskiy
author_sort S. N. Naumenko
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The authors considered ways of reducing costs of building maintenance as a solution of one of the target tasks of the JSC Russian Railways. The air flow standards may be achieved with lower heat and electricity consumption through the use of energy efficient ventilation systems. Automated systems for controlling the flow of air supply and exhaust ventilation were observed. Analysis of the principle of operation of these systems allowed to develop a prototype of an innovative device and test it on various facilities of JSC Russian Railways, thereby achieving reduction of energy consumption.Materials and methods. Methods of field tests of ventilation system on a stand for filters to purify air entering passenger car space and field comparative tests at sanatorium of JSC Russian Railways were applied.Results. The feasibility of using air flow control devices of ventilation systems, comparative tests of which performed on production and social facilities of JSC Russian Railways, were scientifically proven, demonstrated reliable operation and stable savings in energy consumption, compared to the standard operating modes of ventilation.Discussion and conclusion. The results of the work enable to affirm that application of the developed prototype of the air flow control device in ventilation systems of production and social buildings of JSC Russian Railways would ensure reduction of energy consumption while maintaining normalised parameters of the air volumes passing through the air ducts.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2223-9731
2713-2560
language Russian
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Joint Stock Company «Railway Scientific and Research Institute»
record_format Article
series Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
spelling doaj-art-929cd2dd159e4ac0ba2bebac2d7d8ddf2025-08-20T03:37:38ZrusJoint Stock Company «Railway Scientific and Research Institute»Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта2223-97312713-25602025-03-01841212810.21780/2223-9731-2025-84-1-21-28470Development of air flow control device for industrial and social buildings of JSC Russian RailwaysS. N. Naumenko0P. O. Muserskiy1Railway Research InstituteRailway Research InstituteIntroduction. The authors considered ways of reducing costs of building maintenance as a solution of one of the target tasks of the JSC Russian Railways. The air flow standards may be achieved with lower heat and electricity consumption through the use of energy efficient ventilation systems. Automated systems for controlling the flow of air supply and exhaust ventilation were observed. Analysis of the principle of operation of these systems allowed to develop a prototype of an innovative device and test it on various facilities of JSC Russian Railways, thereby achieving reduction of energy consumption.Materials and methods. Methods of field tests of ventilation system on a stand for filters to purify air entering passenger car space and field comparative tests at sanatorium of JSC Russian Railways were applied.Results. The feasibility of using air flow control devices of ventilation systems, comparative tests of which performed on production and social facilities of JSC Russian Railways, were scientifically proven, demonstrated reliable operation and stable savings in energy consumption, compared to the standard operating modes of ventilation.Discussion and conclusion. The results of the work enable to affirm that application of the developed prototype of the air flow control device in ventilation systems of production and social buildings of JSC Russian Railways would ensure reduction of energy consumption while maintaining normalised parameters of the air volumes passing through the air ducts.https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/848industrial and social buildingsventilation systemsair flow regulatorspitot tubeflow speedenergy saving
spellingShingle S. N. Naumenko
P. O. Muserskiy
Development of air flow control device for industrial and social buildings of JSC Russian Railways
Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
industrial and social buildings
ventilation systems
air flow regulators
pitot tube
flow speed
energy saving
title Development of air flow control device for industrial and social buildings of JSC Russian Railways
title_full Development of air flow control device for industrial and social buildings of JSC Russian Railways
title_fullStr Development of air flow control device for industrial and social buildings of JSC Russian Railways
title_full_unstemmed Development of air flow control device for industrial and social buildings of JSC Russian Railways
title_short Development of air flow control device for industrial and social buildings of JSC Russian Railways
title_sort development of air flow control device for industrial and social buildings of jsc russian railways
topic industrial and social buildings
ventilation systems
air flow regulators
pitot tube
flow speed
energy saving
url https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/848
work_keys_str_mv AT snnaumenko developmentofairflowcontroldeviceforindustrialandsocialbuildingsofjscrussianrailways
AT pomuserskiy developmentofairflowcontroldeviceforindustrialandsocialbuildingsofjscrussianrailways