Translation and psychometric validation of the need to belong scale in Urdu
Abstract Background The need to belong is a fundamental human motivation that significantly influences individuals’ thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. However, in Pakistan, there is a lack of linguistically and culturally appropriate tools to assess this construct. The present study aimed to transla...
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| Main Authors: | Fatima Javed, Shirmeen Ijaz, Muhammad Nasar Iqbal |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2025-07-01
|
| Series: | BMC Psychology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02982-9 |
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