España Speleothems in karstic caves beneath paleoglaciers in the Central Pyrenees

We explore the potential of various caves and karst systems of the Central Pyrenees (Lecherines-Collarada-Monte Perdido-Escuaín-Vignemale-Cotiella-Aneto-Maladeta) that could host speleothems that grew in karstic caves under glaciated areas. The requirements for the formation of speleothems in caves...

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Main Authors: Miguel Bartolomé Úcar, Ánchel Belmonte-Ribas, Reyes Giménez, Mario Bielsa, Gerard Cazenave, Ana Moreno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Geológica de España 2025-06-01
Series:Geogaceta
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Online Access:https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/geogaceta/article/view/108619
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author Miguel Bartolomé Úcar
Ánchel Belmonte-Ribas
Reyes Giménez
Mario Bielsa
Gerard Cazenave
Ana Moreno
author_facet Miguel Bartolomé Úcar
Ánchel Belmonte-Ribas
Reyes Giménez
Mario Bielsa
Gerard Cazenave
Ana Moreno
author_sort Miguel Bartolomé Úcar
collection DOAJ
description We explore the potential of various caves and karst systems of the Central Pyrenees (Lecherines-Collarada-Monte Perdido-Escuaín-Vignemale-Cotiella-Aneto-Maladeta) that could host speleothems that grew in karstic caves under glaciated areas. The requirements for the formation of speleothems in caves under areas covered by ice are: i) warm-based glaciers and ii) the presence of sulfides in the host rock. Springs and drip water were analysed to measure the presence of sulfates. Also, the presence of gypsum speleothems, pyrite, or other sulfides in the caves has been explored. Speleological observations, geological descriptions, and hydrochemical analyses have allowed the identification of caves and karst systems that may host these types of subglacial cave speleothems.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0213-683X
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language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Sociedad Geológica de España
record_format Article
series Geogaceta
spelling doaj-art-928da91f2aa344b49a6c0ee77c16837d2025-08-20T03:29:31ZengSociedad Geológica de EspañaGeogaceta0213-683X2173-65452025-06-017710.55407/geogaceta108619España Speleothems in karstic caves beneath paleoglaciers in the Central PyreneesMiguel Bartolomé Úcar0Ánchel Belmonte-RibasReyes GiménezMario BielsaGerard CazenaveAna Moreno Departamento de Geología, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), Madrid - Swiss Institute for Speleology and Karst Studies (SISKA), La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland - Geological Institute, NO G59, Department of Earth Sciences, Sonneggstrasse 5, ETH, Zurich, Switzerland We explore the potential of various caves and karst systems of the Central Pyrenees (Lecherines-Collarada-Monte Perdido-Escuaín-Vignemale-Cotiella-Aneto-Maladeta) that could host speleothems that grew in karstic caves under glaciated areas. The requirements for the formation of speleothems in caves under areas covered by ice are: i) warm-based glaciers and ii) the presence of sulfides in the host rock. Springs and drip water were analysed to measure the presence of sulfates. Also, the presence of gypsum speleothems, pyrite, or other sulfides in the caves has been explored. Speleological observations, geological descriptions, and hydrochemical analyses have allowed the identification of caves and karst systems that may host these types of subglacial cave speleothems. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/geogaceta/article/view/108619glaciationspeleothemsulfurPyreneescave
spellingShingle Miguel Bartolomé Úcar
Ánchel Belmonte-Ribas
Reyes Giménez
Mario Bielsa
Gerard Cazenave
Ana Moreno
España Speleothems in karstic caves beneath paleoglaciers in the Central Pyrenees
Geogaceta
glaciation
speleothem
sulfur
Pyrenees
cave
title España Speleothems in karstic caves beneath paleoglaciers in the Central Pyrenees
title_full España Speleothems in karstic caves beneath paleoglaciers in the Central Pyrenees
title_fullStr España Speleothems in karstic caves beneath paleoglaciers in the Central Pyrenees
title_full_unstemmed España Speleothems in karstic caves beneath paleoglaciers in the Central Pyrenees
title_short España Speleothems in karstic caves beneath paleoglaciers in the Central Pyrenees
title_sort espana speleothems in karstic caves beneath paleoglaciers in the central pyrenees
topic glaciation
speleothem
sulfur
Pyrenees
cave
url https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/geogaceta/article/view/108619
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