Sur la corde raide : rente pétrolière et développement en Équateur (1972-2017)

This article deals with the conditions of oil rent management in Ecuador during the oil era (1972-2017) from an historical and institutional perspective. We distinguish three periods: oil nationalism (1972-1981), neoliberalism (1982-2006) and the Citizens’ Revolution (2007-2017. The first part discu...

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Main Author: Constantin Lopez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Recherche & Régulation 2022-01-01
Series:Revue de la Régulation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/20462
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author Constantin Lopez
author_facet Constantin Lopez
author_sort Constantin Lopez
collection DOAJ
description This article deals with the conditions of oil rent management in Ecuador during the oil era (1972-2017) from an historical and institutional perspective. We distinguish three periods: oil nationalism (1972-1981), neoliberalism (1982-2006) and the Citizens’ Revolution (2007-2017. The first part discusses the issues related to the management of rent in a dependent, commodity-exporting economy. A second part considers the stress associated with rent management between 1972 and 2006. At that time, a political coalition led by financial / agro-exporting oligarchs and US capitalists hampered state modernization and favored inefficient management of oil rents, which exacerbated the country’s dependence. In a third part, we show that from 2007, the Citizens’ Revolution implemented new methods of rent management in a favorable context, however, it had limited room for maneuver in terms of economic policy.
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spelling doaj-art-9272594c4f07410896a059f9487fc03e2025-01-30T14:26:44ZengAssociation Recherche & RégulationRevue de la Régulation1957-77962022-01-0131210.4000/regulation.20462Sur la corde raide : rente pétrolière et développement en Équateur (1972-2017)Constantin LopezThis article deals with the conditions of oil rent management in Ecuador during the oil era (1972-2017) from an historical and institutional perspective. We distinguish three periods: oil nationalism (1972-1981), neoliberalism (1982-2006) and the Citizens’ Revolution (2007-2017. The first part discusses the issues related to the management of rent in a dependent, commodity-exporting economy. A second part considers the stress associated with rent management between 1972 and 2006. At that time, a political coalition led by financial / agro-exporting oligarchs and US capitalists hampered state modernization and favored inefficient management of oil rents, which exacerbated the country’s dependence. In a third part, we show that from 2007, the Citizens’ Revolution implemented new methods of rent management in a favorable context, however, it had limited room for maneuver in terms of economic policy.https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/20462regulationdollardependencyrentEcuadoroil
spellingShingle Constantin Lopez
Sur la corde raide : rente pétrolière et développement en Équateur (1972-2017)
Revue de la Régulation
regulation
dollar
dependency
rent
Ecuador
oil
title Sur la corde raide : rente pétrolière et développement en Équateur (1972-2017)
title_full Sur la corde raide : rente pétrolière et développement en Équateur (1972-2017)
title_fullStr Sur la corde raide : rente pétrolière et développement en Équateur (1972-2017)
title_full_unstemmed Sur la corde raide : rente pétrolière et développement en Équateur (1972-2017)
title_short Sur la corde raide : rente pétrolière et développement en Équateur (1972-2017)
title_sort sur la corde raide rente petroliere et developpement en equateur 1972 2017
topic regulation
dollar
dependency
rent
Ecuador
oil
url https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/20462
work_keys_str_mv AT constantinlopez surlacorderaiderentepetroliereetdeveloppementenequateur19722017