CXCR4 and Axillary Lymph Nodes: Review of a Potential Biomarker for Breast Cancer Metastasis

CXCR4 is a 7-transmembrane G-protein chemokine receptor that allows for migration of hematopoietic cells from the bone marrow to the peripheral lymph nodes. Research has shown CXCR4 to be implicated in the invasion and metastasis of several cancers, including carcinoma of the breast. CXCL12 is the l...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: David Hiller, Quyen D. Chu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Breast Cancer
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/420981
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832552790734405632
author David Hiller
Quyen D. Chu
author_facet David Hiller
Quyen D. Chu
author_sort David Hiller
collection DOAJ
description CXCR4 is a 7-transmembrane G-protein chemokine receptor that allows for migration of hematopoietic cells from the bone marrow to the peripheral lymph nodes. Research has shown CXCR4 to be implicated in the invasion and metastasis of several cancers, including carcinoma of the breast. CXCL12 is the ligand for CXCR4 and is highly expressed in areas common for breast cancer metastasis, including the axillary lymph nodes. Axillary lymph nodes positive for breast carcinoma have been an important component of breast cancer diagnosis, treatment, and subsequent research. The goal of this paper is to analyze the literature that has explained the pathways from CXCR4 expression to breast cancer metastasis of the lymph nodes and the prognostic and/or predictive implications of lymph node metastases in the presence of elevated CXCR4.
format Article
id doaj-art-921bad1838974444a68842a9e680cf62
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-3189
language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Breast Cancer
spelling doaj-art-921bad1838974444a68842a9e680cf622025-02-03T05:57:49ZengWileyInternational Journal of Breast Cancer2090-31892011-01-01201110.4061/2011/420981420981CXCR4 and Axillary Lymph Nodes: Review of a Potential Biomarker for Breast Cancer MetastasisDavid Hiller0Quyen D. Chu1Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA 71130, USADivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA 71130, USACXCR4 is a 7-transmembrane G-protein chemokine receptor that allows for migration of hematopoietic cells from the bone marrow to the peripheral lymph nodes. Research has shown CXCR4 to be implicated in the invasion and metastasis of several cancers, including carcinoma of the breast. CXCL12 is the ligand for CXCR4 and is highly expressed in areas common for breast cancer metastasis, including the axillary lymph nodes. Axillary lymph nodes positive for breast carcinoma have been an important component of breast cancer diagnosis, treatment, and subsequent research. The goal of this paper is to analyze the literature that has explained the pathways from CXCR4 expression to breast cancer metastasis of the lymph nodes and the prognostic and/or predictive implications of lymph node metastases in the presence of elevated CXCR4.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/420981
spellingShingle David Hiller
Quyen D. Chu
CXCR4 and Axillary Lymph Nodes: Review of a Potential Biomarker for Breast Cancer Metastasis
International Journal of Breast Cancer
title CXCR4 and Axillary Lymph Nodes: Review of a Potential Biomarker for Breast Cancer Metastasis
title_full CXCR4 and Axillary Lymph Nodes: Review of a Potential Biomarker for Breast Cancer Metastasis
title_fullStr CXCR4 and Axillary Lymph Nodes: Review of a Potential Biomarker for Breast Cancer Metastasis
title_full_unstemmed CXCR4 and Axillary Lymph Nodes: Review of a Potential Biomarker for Breast Cancer Metastasis
title_short CXCR4 and Axillary Lymph Nodes: Review of a Potential Biomarker for Breast Cancer Metastasis
title_sort cxcr4 and axillary lymph nodes review of a potential biomarker for breast cancer metastasis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/420981
work_keys_str_mv AT davidhiller cxcr4andaxillarylymphnodesreviewofapotentialbiomarkerforbreastcancermetastasis
AT quyendchu cxcr4andaxillarylymphnodesreviewofapotentialbiomarkerforbreastcancermetastasis