Thermal Performance Improvement of Solar Parabolic Dish System Using Modified Spiral Coil Tubular Receiver

The present research intends to design an efficient receiver for solar thermal applications with a solar dish concentrator system. Thermal and dynamic analysis is carried out for different convolutions of a spiral coil, and experiments are performed for testing the modified absorber. Experimental re...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rajkumar Malviya, Prashant V. Baredar, Anil Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4517923
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832566421395079168
author Rajkumar Malviya
Prashant V. Baredar
Anil Kumar
author_facet Rajkumar Malviya
Prashant V. Baredar
Anil Kumar
author_sort Rajkumar Malviya
collection DOAJ
description The present research intends to design an efficient receiver for solar thermal applications with a solar dish concentrator system. Thermal and dynamic analysis is carried out for different convolutions of a spiral coil, and experiments are performed for testing the modified absorber. Experimental results are validated for the spiral absorber with numerical results. Three receivers of different numbers of convolutions are analyzed, and simulation steps are performed for these receivers to make improvements in the system efficiency. Finally, 5 convolutions of a spiral coil tubular absorber are taken for the modified design of the system. Absorber position for every spiral convolution is kept at the focus of the concentrated solar dish collector to achieve maximum efficiency. Material used for the reflective surface is anodized aluminum and copper for the absorber. The diameter of the aperture for the parabolic dish collector is 1.4 m. The maximum absorber temperature for May month comes out to be 296°C, and the maximum working fluid outlet temperature is found to be 294.2°C which is near to simulating temperature of 289.59°C and 288.15°C, respectively. This innovative design of the absorber consists of a feature of a 5 mm extension to the spiral tube at the exit and entry; hence, the turbulence effect could be overcome. Experimental thermal efficiency was found the highest (i.e., ηthmax=75.98%) for May. This work emphasizes on improving thermal performance by obtaining optimum absorber size using convolution strategy. Investigation of 5 convolutions of spiral coil tubular absorber with extended ends for obtaining optimum performance than existing work is the superiority of this work.
format Article
id doaj-art-9218873f574e4070b02c68bb0f2670a9
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-529X
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-9218873f574e4070b02c68bb0f2670a92025-02-03T01:04:16ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1687-529X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/4517923Thermal Performance Improvement of Solar Parabolic Dish System Using Modified Spiral Coil Tubular ReceiverRajkumar Malviya0Prashant V. Baredar1Anil Kumar2Energy CentreEnergy CentreDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringThe present research intends to design an efficient receiver for solar thermal applications with a solar dish concentrator system. Thermal and dynamic analysis is carried out for different convolutions of a spiral coil, and experiments are performed for testing the modified absorber. Experimental results are validated for the spiral absorber with numerical results. Three receivers of different numbers of convolutions are analyzed, and simulation steps are performed for these receivers to make improvements in the system efficiency. Finally, 5 convolutions of a spiral coil tubular absorber are taken for the modified design of the system. Absorber position for every spiral convolution is kept at the focus of the concentrated solar dish collector to achieve maximum efficiency. Material used for the reflective surface is anodized aluminum and copper for the absorber. The diameter of the aperture for the parabolic dish collector is 1.4 m. The maximum absorber temperature for May month comes out to be 296°C, and the maximum working fluid outlet temperature is found to be 294.2°C which is near to simulating temperature of 289.59°C and 288.15°C, respectively. This innovative design of the absorber consists of a feature of a 5 mm extension to the spiral tube at the exit and entry; hence, the turbulence effect could be overcome. Experimental thermal efficiency was found the highest (i.e., ηthmax=75.98%) for May. This work emphasizes on improving thermal performance by obtaining optimum absorber size using convolution strategy. Investigation of 5 convolutions of spiral coil tubular absorber with extended ends for obtaining optimum performance than existing work is the superiority of this work.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4517923
spellingShingle Rajkumar Malviya
Prashant V. Baredar
Anil Kumar
Thermal Performance Improvement of Solar Parabolic Dish System Using Modified Spiral Coil Tubular Receiver
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Thermal Performance Improvement of Solar Parabolic Dish System Using Modified Spiral Coil Tubular Receiver
title_full Thermal Performance Improvement of Solar Parabolic Dish System Using Modified Spiral Coil Tubular Receiver
title_fullStr Thermal Performance Improvement of Solar Parabolic Dish System Using Modified Spiral Coil Tubular Receiver
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Performance Improvement of Solar Parabolic Dish System Using Modified Spiral Coil Tubular Receiver
title_short Thermal Performance Improvement of Solar Parabolic Dish System Using Modified Spiral Coil Tubular Receiver
title_sort thermal performance improvement of solar parabolic dish system using modified spiral coil tubular receiver
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4517923
work_keys_str_mv AT rajkumarmalviya thermalperformanceimprovementofsolarparabolicdishsystemusingmodifiedspiralcoiltubularreceiver
AT prashantvbaredar thermalperformanceimprovementofsolarparabolicdishsystemusingmodifiedspiralcoiltubularreceiver
AT anilkumar thermalperformanceimprovementofsolarparabolicdishsystemusingmodifiedspiralcoiltubularreceiver