Fetuin-A Characteristics during and after Pregnancy: Result from a Case Control Pilot Study

Objective. Fetuin-A has been associated with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). We investigated fetuin-A levels during and after pregnancy in women with GDM. Fetuin-A measurements were performed in 10 women with GDM and 10 age and body mass index (BMI) matched healthy pregnant women. All women und...

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Main Authors: Serdar Farhan, Ammon Handisurya, Jelena Todoric, Andrea Tura, Giovanni Pacini, Oswald Wagner, Katharina Klein, Rudolf Jarai, Kurt Huber, Alexandra Kautzky-Willer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/896736
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author Serdar Farhan
Ammon Handisurya
Jelena Todoric
Andrea Tura
Giovanni Pacini
Oswald Wagner
Katharina Klein
Rudolf Jarai
Kurt Huber
Alexandra Kautzky-Willer
author_facet Serdar Farhan
Ammon Handisurya
Jelena Todoric
Andrea Tura
Giovanni Pacini
Oswald Wagner
Katharina Klein
Rudolf Jarai
Kurt Huber
Alexandra Kautzky-Willer
author_sort Serdar Farhan
collection DOAJ
description Objective. Fetuin-A has been associated with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). We investigated fetuin-A levels during and after pregnancy in women with GDM. Fetuin-A measurements were performed in 10 women with GDM and 10 age and body mass index (BMI) matched healthy pregnant women. All women underwent an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in and 3 months after gestation. Results. Fasting fetuin-A correlated with BMI in women with former GDM (r=0.90, P<0.0001) but showed no association with parameters of glucose tolerance in women with GDM or post-GDM. GDM featured significantly lower insulin sensitivity and higher insulin and C-peptide secretion profiles compared to NGT during pregnancy (P<0.05). Fasting and postprandial fetuin-A did not differ between groups, neither during nor after pregnancy. Conclusion. Fetuin-A is not influenced by glucose tolerance during or after pregnancy or acute glucose elevations following glucose ingestion in young women, but closely relates to BMI early postpartum.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8337
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-9218134808234be4908268b33ce93cf42025-02-03T06:01:26ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452012-01-01201210.1155/2012/896736896736Fetuin-A Characteristics during and after Pregnancy: Result from a Case Control Pilot StudySerdar Farhan0Ammon Handisurya1Jelena Todoric2Andrea Tura3Giovanni Pacini4Oswald Wagner5Katharina Klein6Rudolf Jarai7Kurt Huber8Alexandra Kautzky-Willer93rd Department of Medicine, Cardiology and Emergency Medicine, Wilhelminen Hospital, Montleartstrasse 37, 1160 Vienna, AustriaGender Medicine Unit, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, AustriaGender Medicine Unit, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, AustriaMetabolic Unit, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Research Council, Padova, ItalyMetabolic Unit, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Research Council, Padova, ItalyClinical Institute for Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostic, General Hospital of Vienna, Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria3rd Department of Medicine, Cardiology and Emergency Medicine, Wilhelminen Hospital, Montleartstrasse 37, 1160 Vienna, Austria3rd Department of Medicine, Cardiology and Emergency Medicine, Wilhelminen Hospital, Montleartstrasse 37, 1160 Vienna, AustriaGender Medicine Unit, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, AustriaObjective. Fetuin-A has been associated with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). We investigated fetuin-A levels during and after pregnancy in women with GDM. Fetuin-A measurements were performed in 10 women with GDM and 10 age and body mass index (BMI) matched healthy pregnant women. All women underwent an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in and 3 months after gestation. Results. Fasting fetuin-A correlated with BMI in women with former GDM (r=0.90, P<0.0001) but showed no association with parameters of glucose tolerance in women with GDM or post-GDM. GDM featured significantly lower insulin sensitivity and higher insulin and C-peptide secretion profiles compared to NGT during pregnancy (P<0.05). Fasting and postprandial fetuin-A did not differ between groups, neither during nor after pregnancy. Conclusion. Fetuin-A is not influenced by glucose tolerance during or after pregnancy or acute glucose elevations following glucose ingestion in young women, but closely relates to BMI early postpartum.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/896736
spellingShingle Serdar Farhan
Ammon Handisurya
Jelena Todoric
Andrea Tura
Giovanni Pacini
Oswald Wagner
Katharina Klein
Rudolf Jarai
Kurt Huber
Alexandra Kautzky-Willer
Fetuin-A Characteristics during and after Pregnancy: Result from a Case Control Pilot Study
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Fetuin-A Characteristics during and after Pregnancy: Result from a Case Control Pilot Study
title_full Fetuin-A Characteristics during and after Pregnancy: Result from a Case Control Pilot Study
title_fullStr Fetuin-A Characteristics during and after Pregnancy: Result from a Case Control Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Fetuin-A Characteristics during and after Pregnancy: Result from a Case Control Pilot Study
title_short Fetuin-A Characteristics during and after Pregnancy: Result from a Case Control Pilot Study
title_sort fetuin a characteristics during and after pregnancy result from a case control pilot study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/896736
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