Prevalence and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province: a cross-sectional survey
ObjectiveTo investigate the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and its influencing factors among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province, and to provide a reference for the development of local COPD prevention and control strategies. MethodsStudy participants were...
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Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health
2025-02-01
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| Series: | Zhongguo gonggong weisheng |
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| Online Access: | https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1144875 |
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| author | Weiwei SHI Yanxin YANG Yajing CAO Jingjing ZHAO Mei LI Yuhuan LIU Jixin SUN Ze CUI Xiaoli LIU |
| author_facet | Weiwei SHI Yanxin YANG Yajing CAO Jingjing ZHAO Mei LI Yuhuan LIU Jixin SUN Ze CUI Xiaoli LIU |
| author_sort | Weiwei SHI |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo investigate the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and its influencing factors among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province, and to provide a reference for the development of local COPD prevention and control strategies. MethodsStudy participants were 6 600 permanent residents aged 40 years and older recruited from urban/rural communities of 11 county-level COPD surveillance sites (counties/districts) in Hebei province using multistage random sampling. Face-to-face interviews with a standardized questionnaire developed by the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, physical examinations, and pulmonary function tests were conducted among the participants from July 2019 to May 2020. The prevalence of COPD was estimated using complex weighting adjustments, and a multivariate unconditional logistic regression model was used to analyze the main factors influencing COPD among the participants. ResultsOf the 6 228 participants finally included in the analysis, 565 cases of COPD were identified. After complex weighting, the prevalence of COPD was 9.10%. Multivariate survey logistic regression analysis showed that age ≥50 years, current smoking, previous smoking history, history of respiratory diseases, family history of respiratory diseases, and chronic respiratory symptoms were risk factors for COPD in the participants; while, female gender, ethnic minority, and residence in central and southern Hebei province were protective factors against COPD. Conclusions The prevalence of COPD among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province is relatively low. Gender, age, ethnicity, geographic region, smoking status, history of respiratory diseases, family history of respiratory diseases, and chronic respiratory symptoms are the main influencing factors of COPD among residents of the province. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-920a6c9c86a54e8cbbffefececa835ad |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1001-0580 |
| language | zho |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Zhongguo gonggong weisheng |
| spelling | doaj-art-920a6c9c86a54e8cbbffefececa835ad2025-08-20T03:53:42ZzhoEditorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public HealthZhongguo gonggong weisheng1001-05802025-02-0141217618110.11847/zgggws11448751144875Prevalence and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province: a cross-sectional surveyWeiwei SHI0Yanxin YANG1Yajing CAO2Jingjing ZHAO3Mei LI4Yuhuan LIU5Jixin SUN6Ze CUI7Xiaoli LIU8Hebei Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaHebei Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaHebei Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaHebei Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaHebei Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaHebei Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaHebei Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaHebei Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaHebei Province Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaObjectiveTo investigate the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and its influencing factors among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province, and to provide a reference for the development of local COPD prevention and control strategies. MethodsStudy participants were 6 600 permanent residents aged 40 years and older recruited from urban/rural communities of 11 county-level COPD surveillance sites (counties/districts) in Hebei province using multistage random sampling. Face-to-face interviews with a standardized questionnaire developed by the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, physical examinations, and pulmonary function tests were conducted among the participants from July 2019 to May 2020. The prevalence of COPD was estimated using complex weighting adjustments, and a multivariate unconditional logistic regression model was used to analyze the main factors influencing COPD among the participants. ResultsOf the 6 228 participants finally included in the analysis, 565 cases of COPD were identified. After complex weighting, the prevalence of COPD was 9.10%. Multivariate survey logistic regression analysis showed that age ≥50 years, current smoking, previous smoking history, history of respiratory diseases, family history of respiratory diseases, and chronic respiratory symptoms were risk factors for COPD in the participants; while, female gender, ethnic minority, and residence in central and southern Hebei province were protective factors against COPD. Conclusions The prevalence of COPD among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province is relatively low. Gender, age, ethnicity, geographic region, smoking status, history of respiratory diseases, family history of respiratory diseases, and chronic respiratory symptoms are the main influencing factors of COPD among residents of the province.https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1144875chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseprevalenceinfluencing factorhebei province |
| spellingShingle | Weiwei SHI Yanxin YANG Yajing CAO Jingjing ZHAO Mei LI Yuhuan LIU Jixin SUN Ze CUI Xiaoli LIU Prevalence and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province: a cross-sectional survey Zhongguo gonggong weisheng chronic obstructive pulmonary disease prevalence influencing factor hebei province |
| title | Prevalence and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province: a cross-sectional survey |
| title_full | Prevalence and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province: a cross-sectional survey |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province: a cross-sectional survey |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province: a cross-sectional survey |
| title_short | Prevalence and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among residents aged 40 years and older in Hebei province: a cross-sectional survey |
| title_sort | prevalence and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among residents aged 40 years and older in hebei province a cross sectional survey |
| topic | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease prevalence influencing factor hebei province |
| url | https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1144875 |
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