Charles Bonnet Syndrome Related to a Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Study in a Tunisian Woman

According to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 11th Revision (ICD-11) definition, “Charles Bonnet Syndrome” (CBS) refers to the experience of complex visual hallucinations in a person who has experienced a partial or complete loss of vision. Pituita...

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Main Authors: Haifa Ghabi, Amira Maamri, Ahlem Hajri, Haifa Zalila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Psychiatry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9979128
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author Haifa Ghabi
Amira Maamri
Ahlem Hajri
Haifa Zalila
author_facet Haifa Ghabi
Amira Maamri
Ahlem Hajri
Haifa Zalila
author_sort Haifa Ghabi
collection DOAJ
description According to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 11th Revision (ICD-11) definition, “Charles Bonnet Syndrome” (CBS) refers to the experience of complex visual hallucinations in a person who has experienced a partial or complete loss of vision. Pituitary adenoma is a rare situation that may be associated with CBS. We report a case of CBS in a Tunisian 44-year-old female with pituitary macroadenoma. The patient reported visual hallucinations which persisted after transsphenoidal adenomectomy. She had no prior psychiatric history. She did not take any medication that could produce hallucinations. After Olanzapine initiation, hallucinations were completely resolved. It is the first Tunisian case of CBS reported in English language. This peculiar condition seems to be under-recognized in our country. Clinicians should be aware that visual hallucinations may concern patients without psychiatric disorders.
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spelling doaj-art-9205a3d90ffb401eb81a28859e5e112e2025-08-20T02:09:54ZengWileyCase Reports in Psychiatry2090-68382023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9979128Charles Bonnet Syndrome Related to a Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Study in a Tunisian WomanHaifa Ghabi0Amira Maamri1Ahlem Hajri2Haifa Zalila3Razi HospitalRazi HospitalRazi HospitalRazi HospitalAccording to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 11th Revision (ICD-11) definition, “Charles Bonnet Syndrome” (CBS) refers to the experience of complex visual hallucinations in a person who has experienced a partial or complete loss of vision. Pituitary adenoma is a rare situation that may be associated with CBS. We report a case of CBS in a Tunisian 44-year-old female with pituitary macroadenoma. The patient reported visual hallucinations which persisted after transsphenoidal adenomectomy. She had no prior psychiatric history. She did not take any medication that could produce hallucinations. After Olanzapine initiation, hallucinations were completely resolved. It is the first Tunisian case of CBS reported in English language. This peculiar condition seems to be under-recognized in our country. Clinicians should be aware that visual hallucinations may concern patients without psychiatric disorders.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9979128
spellingShingle Haifa Ghabi
Amira Maamri
Ahlem Hajri
Haifa Zalila
Charles Bonnet Syndrome Related to a Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Study in a Tunisian Woman
Case Reports in Psychiatry
title Charles Bonnet Syndrome Related to a Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Study in a Tunisian Woman
title_full Charles Bonnet Syndrome Related to a Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Study in a Tunisian Woman
title_fullStr Charles Bonnet Syndrome Related to a Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Study in a Tunisian Woman
title_full_unstemmed Charles Bonnet Syndrome Related to a Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Study in a Tunisian Woman
title_short Charles Bonnet Syndrome Related to a Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Study in a Tunisian Woman
title_sort charles bonnet syndrome related to a pituitary adenoma a case study in a tunisian woman
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9979128
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