Management of traumatic macular hole and retinal detachment using amniotic membrane transplantation: A case report

Purpose: Amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) has become an increasingly utilized technique in ophthalmologic procedures. We describe a case of a rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) associated with a traumatic macular hole (TMH) that was identified intraoperatively and successfully repaired w...

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Main Authors: Marcus H. Yamamoto, A. Itzam Marin, Irena Tsui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993625000209
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author Marcus H. Yamamoto
A. Itzam Marin
Irena Tsui
author_facet Marcus H. Yamamoto
A. Itzam Marin
Irena Tsui
author_sort Marcus H. Yamamoto
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) has become an increasingly utilized technique in ophthalmologic procedures. We describe a case of a rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) associated with a traumatic macular hole (TMH) that was identified intraoperatively and successfully repaired with an amniotic membrane transplant (AMT). Observations: An 18-year-old-female presented to our retina clinic for evaluation and treatment following firework-related trauma to the left eye. Previous globe exploration found no globe involvement. Pre-operative examination revealed a dense traumatic cataract and superior iridodialysis. Retinal evaluation was limited, but preoperative B-scan imaging suggested a macula-involving retinal detachment (RD). Intraoperatively, a TMH was identified as the cause of the RD and was repaired using AMT. Post-operatively, the patient's visual acuity improved from light perception to hand motion. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) confirmed that the AMT was in place as well as successful hole closure. The retina remained attached following silicone oil removal. Conclusions and importance: TMH-associated RRDs are rare and challenging to manage due to their complexity and difficult preoperative evaluation. AMT offers a promising approach given its availability and minimal side effects. Given the patient's improvement in visual and anatomic outcomes, this case demonstrates the potential for AMT's expanded role in the management of TMH-associated RRDs and emphasizes the need for further research to optimize techniques and enhance outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-91f1b6014ff9463da20dad697c7cf0142025-02-09T05:00:44ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports2451-99362025-03-0137102267Management of traumatic macular hole and retinal detachment using amniotic membrane transplantation: A case reportMarcus H. Yamamoto0A. Itzam Marin1Irena Tsui2John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, USA; Stein Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, USAStein Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, USAStein Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, USA; Corresponding author. 100 Stein Plaza, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.Purpose: Amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) has become an increasingly utilized technique in ophthalmologic procedures. We describe a case of a rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) associated with a traumatic macular hole (TMH) that was identified intraoperatively and successfully repaired with an amniotic membrane transplant (AMT). Observations: An 18-year-old-female presented to our retina clinic for evaluation and treatment following firework-related trauma to the left eye. Previous globe exploration found no globe involvement. Pre-operative examination revealed a dense traumatic cataract and superior iridodialysis. Retinal evaluation was limited, but preoperative B-scan imaging suggested a macula-involving retinal detachment (RD). Intraoperatively, a TMH was identified as the cause of the RD and was repaired using AMT. Post-operatively, the patient's visual acuity improved from light perception to hand motion. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) confirmed that the AMT was in place as well as successful hole closure. The retina remained attached following silicone oil removal. Conclusions and importance: TMH-associated RRDs are rare and challenging to manage due to their complexity and difficult preoperative evaluation. AMT offers a promising approach given its availability and minimal side effects. Given the patient's improvement in visual and anatomic outcomes, this case demonstrates the potential for AMT's expanded role in the management of TMH-associated RRDs and emphasizes the need for further research to optimize techniques and enhance outcomes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993625000209Amniotic membrane transplantationMacular holeRhegmatogenous retinal detachmentTraumatic macular hole
spellingShingle Marcus H. Yamamoto
A. Itzam Marin
Irena Tsui
Management of traumatic macular hole and retinal detachment using amniotic membrane transplantation: A case report
American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Amniotic membrane transplantation
Macular hole
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
Traumatic macular hole
title Management of traumatic macular hole and retinal detachment using amniotic membrane transplantation: A case report
title_full Management of traumatic macular hole and retinal detachment using amniotic membrane transplantation: A case report
title_fullStr Management of traumatic macular hole and retinal detachment using amniotic membrane transplantation: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Management of traumatic macular hole and retinal detachment using amniotic membrane transplantation: A case report
title_short Management of traumatic macular hole and retinal detachment using amniotic membrane transplantation: A case report
title_sort management of traumatic macular hole and retinal detachment using amniotic membrane transplantation a case report
topic Amniotic membrane transplantation
Macular hole
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
Traumatic macular hole
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993625000209
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AT aitzammarin managementoftraumaticmacularholeandretinaldetachmentusingamnioticmembranetransplantationacasereport
AT irenatsui managementoftraumaticmacularholeandretinaldetachmentusingamnioticmembranetransplantationacasereport