Diagnosis and Correction of Perioperative Hemostatic Disorders at Hepatic Surgery

Hepatic surgical interventions are highly traumatic and time-consuming and during these operations the hemostatic system is exposed to compound actions that lead to impaired organ and tissue microcirculation, thromboses, and coagulopathic hemorrhages.Objective: to enhance the efficiency of instrumen...

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Main Authors: N. Yu. Demidova, Ye. V. Grigoryev, A. S. Razumov, G. A. Li, G. V. Vavin, L. P. Agafonnikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2007-08-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
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Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/960
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author N. Yu. Demidova
Ye. V. Grigoryev
A. S. Razumov
G. A. Li
G. V. Vavin
L. P. Agafonnikova
author_facet N. Yu. Demidova
Ye. V. Grigoryev
A. S. Razumov
G. A. Li
G. V. Vavin
L. P. Agafonnikova
author_sort N. Yu. Demidova
collection DOAJ
description Hepatic surgical interventions are highly traumatic and time-consuming and during these operations the hemostatic system is exposed to compound actions that lead to impaired organ and tissue microcirculation, thromboses, and coagulopathic hemorrhages.Objective: to enhance the efficiency of instrumental diagnosis and correction of perioperative hemostatic disorders during major hepatic surgical interventions.Subjects and methods: 80 patients divided into 3 groups were examined. A control group comprised apparently healthy individuals (donors) the values of whose hemostatic parameters were taken as normal ones. A study group consisted of patients who received conventional preoperative intensive care. Thirty patients were given complex perioperative hemostatic correction.Results. During major hepatic surgical interventions, impairments of the basic links of the hemostatic system are characterized by the development of prethrombosis: the enhanced vascular thrombocytic and hypercoagulant state of enzymatic hemostatic links, and pronounced fibrinolytic suppression. Rapid hemoviscosimetric parameters correlate with classical biochemical parameters and have rather high sensitivity and specificity. The pathogenetically grounded use of a combination of low molecular-weight heparin and the antioxidant mexidole enhances the efficiency of correction of perioperative impairments of the basic hemostatic links during major hepatic operations.
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publishDate 2007-08-01
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spelling doaj-art-91eca847f82f4d9eb69fedaf2af555c12025-08-20T02:55:52ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102007-08-0134222710.15360/1813-9779-2007-4-22-27960Diagnosis and Correction of Perioperative Hemostatic Disorders at Hepatic SurgeryN. Yu. Demidova0Ye. V. Grigoryev1A. S. Razumov2G. A. Li3G. V. Vavin4L. P. Agafonnikova5Kemerovo State Medical Academy, Russian Agency for Health Care; M. A. Podgorbunsky City Hospital No. 3, Kemerovo, Branch of the Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, NovokuznetskKemerovo State Medical Academy, Russian Agency for Health Care; M. A. Podgorbunsky City Hospital No. 3, Kemerovo, Branch of the Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, NovokuznetskKemerovo State Medical Academy, Russian Agency for Health Care; M. A. Podgorbunsky City Hospital No. 3, Kemerovo, Branch of the Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, NovokuznetskKemerovo State Medical Academy, Russian Agency for Health Care; M. A. Podgorbunsky City Hospital No. 3, Kemerovo, Branch of the Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, NovokuznetskKemerovo State Medical Academy, Russian Agency for Health Care; M. A. Podgorbunsky City Hospital No. 3, Kemerovo, Branch of the Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, NovokuznetskKemerovo State Medical Academy, Russian Agency for Health Care; M. A. Podgorbunsky City Hospital No. 3, Kemerovo, Branch of the Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, NovokuznetskHepatic surgical interventions are highly traumatic and time-consuming and during these operations the hemostatic system is exposed to compound actions that lead to impaired organ and tissue microcirculation, thromboses, and coagulopathic hemorrhages.Objective: to enhance the efficiency of instrumental diagnosis and correction of perioperative hemostatic disorders during major hepatic surgical interventions.Subjects and methods: 80 patients divided into 3 groups were examined. A control group comprised apparently healthy individuals (donors) the values of whose hemostatic parameters were taken as normal ones. A study group consisted of patients who received conventional preoperative intensive care. Thirty patients were given complex perioperative hemostatic correction.Results. During major hepatic surgical interventions, impairments of the basic links of the hemostatic system are characterized by the development of prethrombosis: the enhanced vascular thrombocytic and hypercoagulant state of enzymatic hemostatic links, and pronounced fibrinolytic suppression. Rapid hemoviscosimetric parameters correlate with classical biochemical parameters and have rather high sensitivity and specificity. The pathogenetically grounded use of a combination of low molecular-weight heparin and the antioxidant mexidole enhances the efficiency of correction of perioperative impairments of the basic hemostatic links during major hepatic operations.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/960hemostasishepatic surgeryinstrumental diagnosiscorrection
spellingShingle N. Yu. Demidova
Ye. V. Grigoryev
A. S. Razumov
G. A. Li
G. V. Vavin
L. P. Agafonnikova
Diagnosis and Correction of Perioperative Hemostatic Disorders at Hepatic Surgery
Общая реаниматология
hemostasis
hepatic surgery
instrumental diagnosis
correction
title Diagnosis and Correction of Perioperative Hemostatic Disorders at Hepatic Surgery
title_full Diagnosis and Correction of Perioperative Hemostatic Disorders at Hepatic Surgery
title_fullStr Diagnosis and Correction of Perioperative Hemostatic Disorders at Hepatic Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis and Correction of Perioperative Hemostatic Disorders at Hepatic Surgery
title_short Diagnosis and Correction of Perioperative Hemostatic Disorders at Hepatic Surgery
title_sort diagnosis and correction of perioperative hemostatic disorders at hepatic surgery
topic hemostasis
hepatic surgery
instrumental diagnosis
correction
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/960
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