Examination of the Noble Truths in the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā and its relevance to Early Buddhism

The article is devoted to an insufficiently explored page of history of early Buddhist philosophy, namely, the formation of the Noble Truths doctrine in the work of Nāgārjuna, the famous Indian philosopher of the II-III centuries AD, who is considered the founder of the Mādhyamaka school of Mahāyāna...

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Main Author: Wimal Hewamanage
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University 2020-02-01
Series:Cхід
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Online Access:http://skhid.kubg.edu.ua/article/view/197404
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author Wimal Hewamanage
author_facet Wimal Hewamanage
author_sort Wimal Hewamanage
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to an insufficiently explored page of history of early Buddhist philosophy, namely, the formation of the Noble Truths doctrine in the work of Nāgārjuna, the famous Indian philosopher of the II-III centuries AD, who is considered the founder of the Mādhyamaka school of Mahāyāna philosophy. An important source of this branch is the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā, or the “Fundamental Verses on the Middle Way”, compiled by Nāgārjuna. This book consists of 27 sections and is considered the basic text of the Mahāyāna, which had a great influence on further evolution of Buddhist philosophy in India, Tibet and East Asia. The article analyzes the 24th section “The Noble Truths Study”, which consists of 40 verses devoted to various issues on the conditions for learning the truth. The purpose of this article is to analyze the substantive issues of 24th section in the context of unfolding of early Buddhist philosophical discourse. Nāgārjuna’s views on the ways of achieving truth are compared with the interpretations of modern historians of Buddhist philosophy: D. Kalupahana, A. Tillakaratne, M. Siderits, S. Katsura and others. Given comparativistics allow us to understand more comprehensively Mahāyāna’s process of formation, as well as to provide a meaningful explanation of what the Śūnyatā is.
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spelling doaj-art-91d0daf55b59424b897eb4a1000fc1352025-08-20T03:56:59ZengBorys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan UniversityCхід1728-93432411-30932020-02-0101(165)121610.21847/1728-9343.2020.1(165).197404197404Examination of the Noble Truths in the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā and its relevance to Early BuddhismWimal Hewamanage0University of ColomboThe article is devoted to an insufficiently explored page of history of early Buddhist philosophy, namely, the formation of the Noble Truths doctrine in the work of Nāgārjuna, the famous Indian philosopher of the II-III centuries AD, who is considered the founder of the Mādhyamaka school of Mahāyāna philosophy. An important source of this branch is the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā, or the “Fundamental Verses on the Middle Way”, compiled by Nāgārjuna. This book consists of 27 sections and is considered the basic text of the Mahāyāna, which had a great influence on further evolution of Buddhist philosophy in India, Tibet and East Asia. The article analyzes the 24th section “The Noble Truths Study”, which consists of 40 verses devoted to various issues on the conditions for learning the truth. The purpose of this article is to analyze the substantive issues of 24th section in the context of unfolding of early Buddhist philosophical discourse. Nāgārjuna’s views on the ways of achieving truth are compared with the interpretations of modern historians of Buddhist philosophy: D. Kalupahana, A. Tillakaratne, M. Siderits, S. Katsura and others. Given comparativistics allow us to understand more comprehensively Mahāyāna’s process of formation, as well as to provide a meaningful explanation of what the Śūnyatā is.http://skhid.kubg.edu.ua/article/view/197404buddhist philosophynāgārjunamūlamadhyamakakārikāmahāyānaśūnyatā
spellingShingle Wimal Hewamanage
Examination of the Noble Truths in the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā and its relevance to Early Buddhism
Cхід
buddhist philosophy
nāgārjuna
mūlamadhyamakakārikā
mahāyāna
śūnyatā
title Examination of the Noble Truths in the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā and its relevance to Early Buddhism
title_full Examination of the Noble Truths in the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā and its relevance to Early Buddhism
title_fullStr Examination of the Noble Truths in the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā and its relevance to Early Buddhism
title_full_unstemmed Examination of the Noble Truths in the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā and its relevance to Early Buddhism
title_short Examination of the Noble Truths in the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā and its relevance to Early Buddhism
title_sort examination of the noble truths in the mulamadhyamakakarika and its relevance to early buddhism
topic buddhist philosophy
nāgārjuna
mūlamadhyamakakārikā
mahāyāna
śūnyatā
url http://skhid.kubg.edu.ua/article/view/197404
work_keys_str_mv AT wimalhewamanage examinationofthenobletruthsinthemulamadhyamakakarikaanditsrelevancetoearlybuddhism