Generative AI as a Teaching Tool for Social Research Methodology: Addressing Challenges in Higher Education

Teaching social research methodology in university courses, whether qualitative or quantitative, presents significant challenges for both instructors and students. These challenges include the availability of empirical datasets, the illustration of data analysis techniques, the simulation of researc...

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Main Author: Laura Arosio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/15/6/157
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author Laura Arosio
author_facet Laura Arosio
author_sort Laura Arosio
collection DOAJ
description Teaching social research methodology in university courses, whether qualitative or quantitative, presents significant challenges for both instructors and students. These challenges include the availability of empirical datasets, the illustration of data analysis techniques, the simulation of research report writing, and the facilitation of scenario-based learning. Emerging AI tools, such as ChatGPT-4, offer potential support in higher education, though their effectiveness depends on the context and their integration with traditional didactic methods. This article explores the potential of AI in teaching social research methodology, with a focus on its benefits, limits and ethical considerations. Furthermore, the paper presents a case study of AI application in teaching qualitative research techniques, specifically in the analysis of solicited documents. Generative AI shows the potential to improve the teaching of social research methodology by providing students with opportunities to engage in hands-on learning, interact with realistic datasets and refine their analytical and communication skills. The integration of AI in education should, however, be approached with a critical mindset, ensuring that AI tools serve as a means to sharpen (not replace) traditional methods of learning.
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spelling doaj-art-91cd5529bcd249178be6f3f396ed8c322025-08-20T03:29:48ZengMDPI AGSocieties2075-46982025-06-0115615710.3390/soc15060157Generative AI as a Teaching Tool for Social Research Methodology: Addressing Challenges in Higher EducationLaura Arosio0Department of Sociology and Social Research, University of Milano Bicocca, 20126 Milan, ItalyTeaching social research methodology in university courses, whether qualitative or quantitative, presents significant challenges for both instructors and students. These challenges include the availability of empirical datasets, the illustration of data analysis techniques, the simulation of research report writing, and the facilitation of scenario-based learning. Emerging AI tools, such as ChatGPT-4, offer potential support in higher education, though their effectiveness depends on the context and their integration with traditional didactic methods. This article explores the potential of AI in teaching social research methodology, with a focus on its benefits, limits and ethical considerations. Furthermore, the paper presents a case study of AI application in teaching qualitative research techniques, specifically in the analysis of solicited documents. Generative AI shows the potential to improve the teaching of social research methodology by providing students with opportunities to engage in hands-on learning, interact with realistic datasets and refine their analytical and communication skills. The integration of AI in education should, however, be approached with a critical mindset, ensuring that AI tools serve as a means to sharpen (not replace) traditional methods of learning.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/15/6/157AI in educationteaching social research methodologyqualitative and quantitative methodsChatGPTdidactic practicesscenario-based learning
spellingShingle Laura Arosio
Generative AI as a Teaching Tool for Social Research Methodology: Addressing Challenges in Higher Education
Societies
AI in education
teaching social research methodology
qualitative and quantitative methods
ChatGPT
didactic practices
scenario-based learning
title Generative AI as a Teaching Tool for Social Research Methodology: Addressing Challenges in Higher Education
title_full Generative AI as a Teaching Tool for Social Research Methodology: Addressing Challenges in Higher Education
title_fullStr Generative AI as a Teaching Tool for Social Research Methodology: Addressing Challenges in Higher Education
title_full_unstemmed Generative AI as a Teaching Tool for Social Research Methodology: Addressing Challenges in Higher Education
title_short Generative AI as a Teaching Tool for Social Research Methodology: Addressing Challenges in Higher Education
title_sort generative ai as a teaching tool for social research methodology addressing challenges in higher education
topic AI in education
teaching social research methodology
qualitative and quantitative methods
ChatGPT
didactic practices
scenario-based learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/15/6/157
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