Revitalization of nipa thatch as sustainable roofing material at Sekolah Alam Balikpapan

Nipa as thatch roofing material originates from leaves of nipa palm tree (Nypa fruticans). Although nipa has a long history in Southeast Asia, it has gradually been replaced by other materials. Nature school (sekolah alam), a relatively new education model established in Indonesia in 1998, offer a...

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Main Authors: Adhika Bayu Pratyaksa, Mokhamad Syaom Barliana, Asep Yudi Permana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre for Science and Technology, IAIN Surakarta 2025-05-01
Series:Sustinere: Journal of Environment and Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sustinerejes.com/index.php/a/article/view/441
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author Adhika Bayu Pratyaksa
Mokhamad Syaom Barliana
Asep Yudi Permana
author_facet Adhika Bayu Pratyaksa
Mokhamad Syaom Barliana
Asep Yudi Permana
author_sort Adhika Bayu Pratyaksa
collection DOAJ
description Nipa as thatch roofing material originates from leaves of nipa palm tree (Nypa fruticans). Although nipa has a long history in Southeast Asia, it has gradually been replaced by other materials. Nature school (sekolah alam), a relatively new education model established in Indonesia in 1998, offer a different approach to school facilities, one of which is the use of open-air classroom buildings. Balikpapan Nature School, located in island of Borneo, is one of many institutions developing the nature-based school concept. The school has adopted the Dayak Kenyah longhouse design, incorporating nipa thatch roofing in its buildings. However, one of the buildings has had its nipa roofing replaced with bitumen. This research investigates the heat gain characteristics of nipa roofing as a sustainable material in comparison to bitumen roofing. Analysis of the observational data using paired t-test shows a significant difference, with nipa roofing effectively reducing heat gain. These supports findings support previous studies that have identified nipa as an environmentally friendly material capable of providing better thermal comfort in humid tropical climates.
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id doaj-art-91cc4d8d88a84fa48a045bcd53b7a7bb
institution Kabale University
issn 2549-1245
2549-1253
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Centre for Science and Technology, IAIN Surakarta
record_format Article
series Sustinere: Journal of Environment and Sustainability
spelling doaj-art-91cc4d8d88a84fa48a045bcd53b7a7bb2025-08-20T03:52:08ZengCentre for Science and Technology, IAIN SurakartaSustinere: Journal of Environment and Sustainability2549-12452549-12532025-05-019110.22515/sustinere.jes.v9i1.441Revitalization of nipa thatch as sustainable roofing material at Sekolah Alam BalikpapanAdhika Bayu Pratyaksa0Mokhamad Syaom Barliana1Asep Yudi Permana2Master of Architecture Program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia Department of Architecture, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, IndonesiaDepartment of Architecture, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia Nipa as thatch roofing material originates from leaves of nipa palm tree (Nypa fruticans). Although nipa has a long history in Southeast Asia, it has gradually been replaced by other materials. Nature school (sekolah alam), a relatively new education model established in Indonesia in 1998, offer a different approach to school facilities, one of which is the use of open-air classroom buildings. Balikpapan Nature School, located in island of Borneo, is one of many institutions developing the nature-based school concept. The school has adopted the Dayak Kenyah longhouse design, incorporating nipa thatch roofing in its buildings. However, one of the buildings has had its nipa roofing replaced with bitumen. This research investigates the heat gain characteristics of nipa roofing as a sustainable material in comparison to bitumen roofing. Analysis of the observational data using paired t-test shows a significant difference, with nipa roofing effectively reducing heat gain. These supports findings support previous studies that have identified nipa as an environmentally friendly material capable of providing better thermal comfort in humid tropical climates. https://sustinerejes.com/index.php/a/article/view/441nipathatch roofsustainable constructionnature school
spellingShingle Adhika Bayu Pratyaksa
Mokhamad Syaom Barliana
Asep Yudi Permana
Revitalization of nipa thatch as sustainable roofing material at Sekolah Alam Balikpapan
Sustinere: Journal of Environment and Sustainability
nipa
thatch roof
sustainable construction
nature school
title Revitalization of nipa thatch as sustainable roofing material at Sekolah Alam Balikpapan
title_full Revitalization of nipa thatch as sustainable roofing material at Sekolah Alam Balikpapan
title_fullStr Revitalization of nipa thatch as sustainable roofing material at Sekolah Alam Balikpapan
title_full_unstemmed Revitalization of nipa thatch as sustainable roofing material at Sekolah Alam Balikpapan
title_short Revitalization of nipa thatch as sustainable roofing material at Sekolah Alam Balikpapan
title_sort revitalization of nipa thatch as sustainable roofing material at sekolah alam balikpapan
topic nipa
thatch roof
sustainable construction
nature school
url https://sustinerejes.com/index.php/a/article/view/441
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AT mokhamadsyaombarliana revitalizationofnipathatchassustainableroofingmaterialatsekolahalambalikpapan
AT asepyudipermana revitalizationofnipathatchassustainableroofingmaterialatsekolahalambalikpapan