ANALYSIS OF MARKET INTEGRATION OF NIGERIAN TOMATO MARKETS

Poor market integration affects market liberalization and handling of shocks such as covid-19. This study, therefore, investigates the market integration of tomato and its determinants in Nigeria. Johansen co-integration techniques, autoregressive distributed lag, the error correction model, bootstr...

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Main Authors: Angela Ebere OBETTA, Anthonia Ifeyinwa ACHIKE, Nnameka Andegbe CHUKWUONE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest 2022-01-01
Series:Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
Online Access:https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.22_1/Art53.pdf
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author Angela Ebere OBETTA
Anthonia Ifeyinwa ACHIKE
Nnameka Andegbe CHUKWUONE
author_facet Angela Ebere OBETTA
Anthonia Ifeyinwa ACHIKE
Nnameka Andegbe CHUKWUONE
author_sort Angela Ebere OBETTA
collection DOAJ
description Poor market integration affects market liberalization and handling of shocks such as covid-19. This study, therefore, investigates the market integration of tomato and its determinants in Nigeria. Johansen co-integration techniques, autoregressive distributed lag, the error correction model, bootstrapping regression and granger causality test were used to achieve the objectives of the study. The results revealed that most tomato markets in Nigeria were not integrated. This shows that tomato prices in most markets in different regions of Nigeria were not well integrated which could affect the transmission of price. From the Granger causality test results, ten tomato producing states Granger caused the demanding states, while only two demanding states granger caused the producing states. The adjustment term (-0.849924) shows that the reversion to long-run equilibrium is at an adjustment speed of 84.9924%. Distance, population and self-sufficiency had a negative influence on tomato market integration while the telephone had a positive influence on tomato market integration. Thus, the distance between two markets, population and self-sufficiency inhibits the flow and transmission of price information among tomato markets across the country which, in turn, lower market integration. The presence of telephone in Nigerian markets enhanced the flow of price information from one market to others and consequently increase market integration. These findings call for upgrading and investing in infrastructure, such as roads, and regulating information and telephone services by the government.
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spelling doaj-art-91c4f1e9b7324c1cbf673ade77f761432025-08-20T03:20:40ZengUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, BucharestScientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development2284-79952285-39522022-01-012214434561172ANALYSIS OF MARKET INTEGRATION OF NIGERIAN TOMATO MARKETSAngela Ebere OBETTAAnthonia Ifeyinwa ACHIKENnameka Andegbe CHUKWUONEPoor market integration affects market liberalization and handling of shocks such as covid-19. This study, therefore, investigates the market integration of tomato and its determinants in Nigeria. Johansen co-integration techniques, autoregressive distributed lag, the error correction model, bootstrapping regression and granger causality test were used to achieve the objectives of the study. The results revealed that most tomato markets in Nigeria were not integrated. This shows that tomato prices in most markets in different regions of Nigeria were not well integrated which could affect the transmission of price. From the Granger causality test results, ten tomato producing states Granger caused the demanding states, while only two demanding states granger caused the producing states. The adjustment term (-0.849924) shows that the reversion to long-run equilibrium is at an adjustment speed of 84.9924%. Distance, population and self-sufficiency had a negative influence on tomato market integration while the telephone had a positive influence on tomato market integration. Thus, the distance between two markets, population and self-sufficiency inhibits the flow and transmission of price information among tomato markets across the country which, in turn, lower market integration. The presence of telephone in Nigerian markets enhanced the flow of price information from one market to others and consequently increase market integration. These findings call for upgrading and investing in infrastructure, such as roads, and regulating information and telephone services by the government.https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.22_1/Art53.pdf
spellingShingle Angela Ebere OBETTA
Anthonia Ifeyinwa ACHIKE
Nnameka Andegbe CHUKWUONE
ANALYSIS OF MARKET INTEGRATION OF NIGERIAN TOMATO MARKETS
Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
title ANALYSIS OF MARKET INTEGRATION OF NIGERIAN TOMATO MARKETS
title_full ANALYSIS OF MARKET INTEGRATION OF NIGERIAN TOMATO MARKETS
title_fullStr ANALYSIS OF MARKET INTEGRATION OF NIGERIAN TOMATO MARKETS
title_full_unstemmed ANALYSIS OF MARKET INTEGRATION OF NIGERIAN TOMATO MARKETS
title_short ANALYSIS OF MARKET INTEGRATION OF NIGERIAN TOMATO MARKETS
title_sort analysis of market integration of nigerian tomato markets
url https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.22_1/Art53.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT angelaebereobetta analysisofmarketintegrationofnigeriantomatomarkets
AT anthoniaifeyinwaachike analysisofmarketintegrationofnigeriantomatomarkets
AT nnamekaandegbechukwuone analysisofmarketintegrationofnigeriantomatomarkets