Wi-Pest:a method for detecting stored grain pests based on CSI

The environmental and biological factors that affect the food security during the food storage,such as the food temperature,environment humidity,moisture,gas,mildew,pests and others pose a threat to the food storage security,among which the pest is an important factor threatening food storage securi...

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Main Authors: Shaowei SHAN, Weidong YANG, Le XIAO, Ke WANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: China InfoCom Media Group 2020-12-01
Series:物联网学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2020.00186/
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author Shaowei SHAN
Weidong YANG
Le XIAO
Ke WANG
author_facet Shaowei SHAN
Weidong YANG
Le XIAO
Ke WANG
author_sort Shaowei SHAN
collection DOAJ
description The environmental and biological factors that affect the food security during the food storage,such as the food temperature,environment humidity,moisture,gas,mildew,pests and others pose a threat to the food storage security,among which the pest is an important factor threatening food storage security.Therefore,a fast and effective detection method is needed to detect stored grain pests.Some of the existing methods are time consuming,using expensive equipment,potentially harmful to health and inefficient.A non-contact,fast and low-cost detection method for stored grain pests based on the amplitude of the channel state information (CSI) was proposed,namely,wireless-pest (Wi-Pest).The feasibility of the pest detection in the stored grain was verified by using CSI amplitude data.On this basis,a Wi-Pest detection method was designed.Firstly,the amplitude data of CSI was preprocessed by outliers removal,data normalization and noise elimination.Then the principal component analysis (PCA) was used to compress the data and extract the main feature components.Finally,random forest (RF) classification method was used to detect stored grain pests.Experiments show that the abnormal density of live pests in grain heaps can be detected under the line of sight (LOS) scenario,and the detection accuracy of the proposed method can reach 97% on average.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3750
language zho
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher China InfoCom Media Group
record_format Article
series 物联网学报
spelling doaj-art-91c2a43949e247658dfb7f6b0b3c6aa72025-01-15T02:53:03ZzhoChina InfoCom Media Group物联网学报2096-37502020-12-014516159647289Wi-Pest:a method for detecting stored grain pests based on CSIShaowei SHANWeidong YANGLe XIAOKe WANGThe environmental and biological factors that affect the food security during the food storage,such as the food temperature,environment humidity,moisture,gas,mildew,pests and others pose a threat to the food storage security,among which the pest is an important factor threatening food storage security.Therefore,a fast and effective detection method is needed to detect stored grain pests.Some of the existing methods are time consuming,using expensive equipment,potentially harmful to health and inefficient.A non-contact,fast and low-cost detection method for stored grain pests based on the amplitude of the channel state information (CSI) was proposed,namely,wireless-pest (Wi-Pest).The feasibility of the pest detection in the stored grain was verified by using CSI amplitude data.On this basis,a Wi-Pest detection method was designed.Firstly,the amplitude data of CSI was preprocessed by outliers removal,data normalization and noise elimination.Then the principal component analysis (PCA) was used to compress the data and extract the main feature components.Finally,random forest (RF) classification method was used to detect stored grain pests.Experiments show that the abnormal density of live pests in grain heaps can be detected under the line of sight (LOS) scenario,and the detection accuracy of the proposed method can reach 97% on average.http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2020.00186/CSIstored grain pest detectionamplituderandom forest classification
spellingShingle Shaowei SHAN
Weidong YANG
Le XIAO
Ke WANG
Wi-Pest:a method for detecting stored grain pests based on CSI
物联网学报
CSI
stored grain pest detection
amplitude
random forest classification
title Wi-Pest:a method for detecting stored grain pests based on CSI
title_full Wi-Pest:a method for detecting stored grain pests based on CSI
title_fullStr Wi-Pest:a method for detecting stored grain pests based on CSI
title_full_unstemmed Wi-Pest:a method for detecting stored grain pests based on CSI
title_short Wi-Pest:a method for detecting stored grain pests based on CSI
title_sort wi pest a method for detecting stored grain pests based on csi
topic CSI
stored grain pest detection
amplitude
random forest classification
url http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2020.00186/
work_keys_str_mv AT shaoweishan wipestamethodfordetectingstoredgrainpestsbasedoncsi
AT weidongyang wipestamethodfordetectingstoredgrainpestsbasedoncsi
AT lexiao wipestamethodfordetectingstoredgrainpestsbasedoncsi
AT kewang wipestamethodfordetectingstoredgrainpestsbasedoncsi