Cellular Stress Response Gene Expression During Upper and Lower Body High Intensity Exercises.
<h4>Objectives</h4>The aim was to compare the effect of upper and lower body high-intensity exercise on chosen genes expression in athletes and non-athletes.<h4>Method</h4>Fourteen elite male artistic gymnasts (EAG) aged 20.6 ± 3.3 years and 14 physically active men (PAM) age...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2017-01-01
|
| Series: | PLoS ONE |
| Online Access: | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0171247&type=printable |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850230614843719680 |
|---|---|
| author | Andrzej Kochanowicz Stanisław Sawczyn Bartłomiej Niespodziński Jan Mieszkowski Kazimierz Kochanowicz Małgorzata Żychowska |
| author_facet | Andrzej Kochanowicz Stanisław Sawczyn Bartłomiej Niespodziński Jan Mieszkowski Kazimierz Kochanowicz Małgorzata Żychowska |
| author_sort | Andrzej Kochanowicz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <h4>Objectives</h4>The aim was to compare the effect of upper and lower body high-intensity exercise on chosen genes expression in athletes and non-athletes.<h4>Method</h4>Fourteen elite male artistic gymnasts (EAG) aged 20.6 ± 3.3 years and 14 physically active men (PAM) aged 19.9 ± 1.0 years performed lower and upper body 30 s Wingate Tests. Blood samples were collected before, 5 and 30 minutes after each effort to assess gene expression via PCR.<h4>Results</h4>Significantly higher mechanical parameters after lower body exercise was observed in both groups, for relative power (8.7 ± 1.2 W/kg in gymnasts, 7.2 ± 1.2 W/kg in controls, p = 0.01) and mean power (6.7 ± 0.7 W/kg in gymnasts, 5.4 ± 0.8 W/kg in controls, p = 0.01). No differences in lower versus upper body gene expression were detected for all tested genes as well as between gymnasts and physical active man. For IL-6 m-RNA time-dependent effect was observed.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Because of no significant differences in expression of genes associated with cellular stress response the similar adaptive effect to exercise may be obtained so by lower and upper body exercise. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-91c15fd7236941f293eecf1b3f5b4c6d |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1932-6203 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | PLoS ONE |
| spelling | doaj-art-91c15fd7236941f293eecf1b3f5b4c6d2025-08-20T02:03:50ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01121e017124710.1371/journal.pone.0171247Cellular Stress Response Gene Expression During Upper and Lower Body High Intensity Exercises.Andrzej KochanowiczStanisław SawczynBartłomiej NiespodzińskiJan MieszkowskiKazimierz KochanowiczMałgorzata Żychowska<h4>Objectives</h4>The aim was to compare the effect of upper and lower body high-intensity exercise on chosen genes expression in athletes and non-athletes.<h4>Method</h4>Fourteen elite male artistic gymnasts (EAG) aged 20.6 ± 3.3 years and 14 physically active men (PAM) aged 19.9 ± 1.0 years performed lower and upper body 30 s Wingate Tests. Blood samples were collected before, 5 and 30 minutes after each effort to assess gene expression via PCR.<h4>Results</h4>Significantly higher mechanical parameters after lower body exercise was observed in both groups, for relative power (8.7 ± 1.2 W/kg in gymnasts, 7.2 ± 1.2 W/kg in controls, p = 0.01) and mean power (6.7 ± 0.7 W/kg in gymnasts, 5.4 ± 0.8 W/kg in controls, p = 0.01). No differences in lower versus upper body gene expression were detected for all tested genes as well as between gymnasts and physical active man. For IL-6 m-RNA time-dependent effect was observed.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Because of no significant differences in expression of genes associated with cellular stress response the similar adaptive effect to exercise may be obtained so by lower and upper body exercise.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0171247&type=printable |
| spellingShingle | Andrzej Kochanowicz Stanisław Sawczyn Bartłomiej Niespodziński Jan Mieszkowski Kazimierz Kochanowicz Małgorzata Żychowska Cellular Stress Response Gene Expression During Upper and Lower Body High Intensity Exercises. PLoS ONE |
| title | Cellular Stress Response Gene Expression During Upper and Lower Body High Intensity Exercises. |
| title_full | Cellular Stress Response Gene Expression During Upper and Lower Body High Intensity Exercises. |
| title_fullStr | Cellular Stress Response Gene Expression During Upper and Lower Body High Intensity Exercises. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cellular Stress Response Gene Expression During Upper and Lower Body High Intensity Exercises. |
| title_short | Cellular Stress Response Gene Expression During Upper and Lower Body High Intensity Exercises. |
| title_sort | cellular stress response gene expression during upper and lower body high intensity exercises |
| url | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0171247&type=printable |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT andrzejkochanowicz cellularstressresponsegeneexpressionduringupperandlowerbodyhighintensityexercises AT stanisławsawczyn cellularstressresponsegeneexpressionduringupperandlowerbodyhighintensityexercises AT bartłomiejniespodzinski cellularstressresponsegeneexpressionduringupperandlowerbodyhighintensityexercises AT janmieszkowski cellularstressresponsegeneexpressionduringupperandlowerbodyhighintensityexercises AT kazimierzkochanowicz cellularstressresponsegeneexpressionduringupperandlowerbodyhighintensityexercises AT małgorzatazychowska cellularstressresponsegeneexpressionduringupperandlowerbodyhighintensityexercises |