Polarimetric Channel Imbalance Evaluation of GF-3 SAR Products by Bragg-Like Targets

Polarimetric calibration is crucial to ensure the accuracy and reliability of subsequent application results. Since Gaofen-3(GF-3) has been providing polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar images for six years, it is necessary to monitor the polarimetric performance by estimating the residual channel...

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Main Authors: Hanglan Guo, Xingjie Zhao, Xiuqing Liu, Weidong Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10360238/
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author Hanglan Guo
Xingjie Zhao
Xiuqing Liu
Weidong Yu
author_facet Hanglan Guo
Xingjie Zhao
Xiuqing Liu
Weidong Yu
author_sort Hanglan Guo
collection DOAJ
description Polarimetric calibration is crucial to ensure the accuracy and reliability of subsequent application results. Since Gaofen-3(GF-3) has been providing polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar images for six years, it is necessary to monitor the polarimetric performance by estimating the residual channel imbalance. In this article, we proposed an improved algorithm based on zero helix component of Bragg-like targets. The method can provide transmitting and receiving channel imbalances results and can be applied to the large-scale polarimetric evaluation. We verified the effectiveness of the algorithm and assessed the residual channel imbalance in the multibeam polarimetric products of GF-3 quad-polarimetric Stripmap from 2019 to 2023. The experiments indicate that the residual channel imbalance changes in the same strip observation and the polarimetric performance remains stable. The evaluation conclusions can be used as references for subsequent application of GF-3 polarimetric products.
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issn 1939-1404
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language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
spelling doaj-art-91b86da1c5b74fd8a9f838393cf3a10f2025-08-20T02:52:59ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing1939-14042151-15352024-01-01172115213210.1109/JSTARS.2023.334298710360238Polarimetric Channel Imbalance Evaluation of GF-3 SAR Products by Bragg-Like TargetsHanglan Guo0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7106-3933Xingjie Zhao1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0149-1254Xiuqing Liu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-0885Weidong Yu3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7803-6084Department of Space Microwave Remote Sensing System, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Space Microwave Remote Sensing System, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Space Microwave Remote Sensing System, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Space Microwave Remote Sensing System, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaPolarimetric calibration is crucial to ensure the accuracy and reliability of subsequent application results. Since Gaofen-3(GF-3) has been providing polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar images for six years, it is necessary to monitor the polarimetric performance by estimating the residual channel imbalance. In this article, we proposed an improved algorithm based on zero helix component of Bragg-like targets. The method can provide transmitting and receiving channel imbalances results and can be applied to the large-scale polarimetric evaluation. We verified the effectiveness of the algorithm and assessed the residual channel imbalance in the multibeam polarimetric products of GF-3 quad-polarimetric Stripmap from 2019 to 2023. The experiments indicate that the residual channel imbalance changes in the same strip observation and the polarimetric performance remains stable. The evaluation conclusions can be used as references for subsequent application of GF-3 polarimetric products.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10360238/Bragg-like targetschannel imbalancesGF-3helixSAR
spellingShingle Hanglan Guo
Xingjie Zhao
Xiuqing Liu
Weidong Yu
Polarimetric Channel Imbalance Evaluation of GF-3 SAR Products by Bragg-Like Targets
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Bragg-like targets
channel imbalances
GF-3
helix
SAR
title Polarimetric Channel Imbalance Evaluation of GF-3 SAR Products by Bragg-Like Targets
title_full Polarimetric Channel Imbalance Evaluation of GF-3 SAR Products by Bragg-Like Targets
title_fullStr Polarimetric Channel Imbalance Evaluation of GF-3 SAR Products by Bragg-Like Targets
title_full_unstemmed Polarimetric Channel Imbalance Evaluation of GF-3 SAR Products by Bragg-Like Targets
title_short Polarimetric Channel Imbalance Evaluation of GF-3 SAR Products by Bragg-Like Targets
title_sort polarimetric channel imbalance evaluation of gf 3 sar products by bragg like targets
topic Bragg-like targets
channel imbalances
GF-3
helix
SAR
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10360238/
work_keys_str_mv AT hanglanguo polarimetricchannelimbalanceevaluationofgf3sarproductsbybraggliketargets
AT xingjiezhao polarimetricchannelimbalanceevaluationofgf3sarproductsbybraggliketargets
AT xiuqingliu polarimetricchannelimbalanceevaluationofgf3sarproductsbybraggliketargets
AT weidongyu polarimetricchannelimbalanceevaluationofgf3sarproductsbybraggliketargets