Brownfield and greenfield industrial parks as an enterprise relocation strategic tool

The article examines the role of brownfield and greenfield industrial parks in the process of enterprise relocation, particularly in the context of Ukraine’s economic transformation. A comparative analysis of the effectiveness of both types of industrial parks is conducted regarding key parameters,...

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Main Authors: Volodymyr Anatoliiovych Panchenko, Dmytro Mykolaiovych Zakharov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University 2025-03-01
Series:Економіка, управління та адміністрування
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ema.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/326071
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author Volodymyr Anatoliiovych Panchenko
Dmytro Mykolaiovych Zakharov
author_facet Volodymyr Anatoliiovych Panchenko
Dmytro Mykolaiovych Zakharov
author_sort Volodymyr Anatoliiovych Panchenko
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the role of brownfield and greenfield industrial parks in the process of enterprise relocation, particularly in the context of Ukraine’s economic transformation. A comparative analysis of the effectiveness of both types of industrial parks is conducted regarding key parameters, such as cost, speed of implementation, environmental impact, and infrastructure availability. The advantages of brownfield projects, including the use of existing infrastructure and cost reduction, as well as the challenges associated with potential pollution and the need for remediation, are outlined. The analysis of greenfield projects demonstrated their strategic attractiveness for long-term development, although they require significant capital investments and a more extended implementation period. The instruments of state support for developing industrial parks are analyzed, including financial incentive mechanisms, tax incentives, and public-private partnership programs. The main models of industrial park management and their effectiveness in modern economic conditions are identified. The article also considers models of industrial park management, particularly the developer, community-level management, and industrialist models. It is shown that each model has its advantages and disadvantages depending on the context and strategic goals of the industrial park development. The results of the study confirm that for effective relocation of enterprises, a comprehensive approach is necessary, including state support, strategic planning, a combination of the advantages of brownfield and greenfield projects, and an optimal management model. The proposed recommendations can be used to develop a state policy to stimulate the development of industrial parks in Ukraine and attract investments in industrial infrastructure.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2664-245X
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language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University
record_format Article
series Економіка, управління та адміністрування
spelling doaj-art-91a534b2a11444e4b0b1d609fcea1b062025-08-20T03:39:21ZengZhytomyr Polytechnic State UniversityЕкономіка, управління та адміністрування2664-245X2664-24682025-03-0111119297doi.org/10.26642/ema-2025-1(111)-92-97Brownfield and greenfield industrial parks as an enterprise relocation strategic toolVolodymyr Anatoliiovych Panchenko0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0958-7752Dmytro Mykolaiovych Zakharov1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3423-0093Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, UkraineZhytomyr Polytechnic State University, UkraineThe article examines the role of brownfield and greenfield industrial parks in the process of enterprise relocation, particularly in the context of Ukraine’s economic transformation. A comparative analysis of the effectiveness of both types of industrial parks is conducted regarding key parameters, such as cost, speed of implementation, environmental impact, and infrastructure availability. The advantages of brownfield projects, including the use of existing infrastructure and cost reduction, as well as the challenges associated with potential pollution and the need for remediation, are outlined. The analysis of greenfield projects demonstrated their strategic attractiveness for long-term development, although they require significant capital investments and a more extended implementation period. The instruments of state support for developing industrial parks are analyzed, including financial incentive mechanisms, tax incentives, and public-private partnership programs. The main models of industrial park management and their effectiveness in modern economic conditions are identified. The article also considers models of industrial park management, particularly the developer, community-level management, and industrialist models. It is shown that each model has its advantages and disadvantages depending on the context and strategic goals of the industrial park development. The results of the study confirm that for effective relocation of enterprises, a comprehensive approach is necessary, including state support, strategic planning, a combination of the advantages of brownfield and greenfield projects, and an optimal management model. The proposed recommendations can be used to develop a state policy to stimulate the development of industrial parks in Ukraine and attract investments in industrial infrastructure.https://ema.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/326071relocation of enterprisesindustrial parksbrownfieldgreenfieldstate supportindustrial infrastructure
spellingShingle Volodymyr Anatoliiovych Panchenko
Dmytro Mykolaiovych Zakharov
Brownfield and greenfield industrial parks as an enterprise relocation strategic tool
Економіка, управління та адміністрування
relocation of enterprises
industrial parks
brownfield
greenfield
state support
industrial infrastructure
title Brownfield and greenfield industrial parks as an enterprise relocation strategic tool
title_full Brownfield and greenfield industrial parks as an enterprise relocation strategic tool
title_fullStr Brownfield and greenfield industrial parks as an enterprise relocation strategic tool
title_full_unstemmed Brownfield and greenfield industrial parks as an enterprise relocation strategic tool
title_short Brownfield and greenfield industrial parks as an enterprise relocation strategic tool
title_sort brownfield and greenfield industrial parks as an enterprise relocation strategic tool
topic relocation of enterprises
industrial parks
brownfield
greenfield
state support
industrial infrastructure
url https://ema.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/326071
work_keys_str_mv AT volodymyranatoliiovychpanchenko brownfieldandgreenfieldindustrialparksasanenterpriserelocationstrategictool
AT dmytromykolaiovychzakharov brownfieldandgreenfieldindustrialparksasanenterpriserelocationstrategictool