Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Misdiagnosed as Hereditary Angioedema

Hereditary angioedema is a rare, but potentially life-threatening genetic disorder that results from an autosomal dominant trait. It is characterized by acute, recurrent attacks of severe local edema, most commonly affecting the skin and mucosa. Swelling in hereditary angioedema patients does howeve...

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Main Authors: Michelle Fog Andersen, Anette Bygum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/934247
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author Michelle Fog Andersen
Anette Bygum
author_facet Michelle Fog Andersen
Anette Bygum
author_sort Michelle Fog Andersen
collection DOAJ
description Hereditary angioedema is a rare, but potentially life-threatening genetic disorder that results from an autosomal dominant trait. It is characterized by acute, recurrent attacks of severe local edema, most commonly affecting the skin and mucosa. Swelling in hereditary angioedema patients does however not always have to be caused by angioedema but can relate to other concomitant disorders. In this report we are focusing on misdiagnosis in a patient with known hereditary angioedema, whose bleeding episode caused by idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura was mistaken for an acute attack of hereditary angioedema. The case illustrates how clinicians can have difficulties in handling patients with rare diseases, especially in the emergency care setting.
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spelling doaj-art-917a2a03c0454a28ae6cd2ff8a1ebe032025-08-20T02:09:55ZengWileyCase Reports in Dermatological Medicine2090-64632090-64712015-01-01201510.1155/2015/934247934247Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Misdiagnosed as Hereditary AngioedemaMichelle Fog Andersen0Anette Bygum1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Køge Hospital, Lykkebaekvej 1, 4600 Køge, DenmarkHAE Centre Denmark, Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense University Hospital, Sdr. Boulevard 29, Entrance 142, 5000 Odense C, DenmarkHereditary angioedema is a rare, but potentially life-threatening genetic disorder that results from an autosomal dominant trait. It is characterized by acute, recurrent attacks of severe local edema, most commonly affecting the skin and mucosa. Swelling in hereditary angioedema patients does however not always have to be caused by angioedema but can relate to other concomitant disorders. In this report we are focusing on misdiagnosis in a patient with known hereditary angioedema, whose bleeding episode caused by idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura was mistaken for an acute attack of hereditary angioedema. The case illustrates how clinicians can have difficulties in handling patients with rare diseases, especially in the emergency care setting.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/934247
spellingShingle Michelle Fog Andersen
Anette Bygum
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Misdiagnosed as Hereditary Angioedema
Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
title Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Misdiagnosed as Hereditary Angioedema
title_full Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Misdiagnosed as Hereditary Angioedema
title_fullStr Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Misdiagnosed as Hereditary Angioedema
title_full_unstemmed Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Misdiagnosed as Hereditary Angioedema
title_short Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Misdiagnosed as Hereditary Angioedema
title_sort idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura misdiagnosed as hereditary angioedema
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/934247
work_keys_str_mv AT michellefogandersen idiopathicthrombocytopenicpurpuramisdiagnosedashereditaryangioedema
AT anettebygum idiopathicthrombocytopenicpurpuramisdiagnosedashereditaryangioedema