Real-Time MR-Guided Lumbosacral Periradicular Injection Therapy Using a 0.55 T MRI System: A Phantom Study

<b>Objective:</b> The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and feasibility of magnetic resonance (MR)-guided periradicular nerve root injection therapy (PRT) using a 0.55 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system with fast dynamic imaging in a phantom. <b>Methods:<...

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Main Authors: Saher Saeed, Jan Boriesosdick, Arwed Michael, Nina Pauline Haag, Julian Schreck, Denise Schoenbeck, Matthias Michael Woeltjen, Julius Henning Niehoff, Christoph Moenninghoff, Jan Borggrefe, Jan Robert Kroeger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Diagnostics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/11/1413
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author Saher Saeed
Jan Boriesosdick
Arwed Michael
Nina Pauline Haag
Julian Schreck
Denise Schoenbeck
Matthias Michael Woeltjen
Julius Henning Niehoff
Christoph Moenninghoff
Jan Borggrefe
Jan Robert Kroeger
author_facet Saher Saeed
Jan Boriesosdick
Arwed Michael
Nina Pauline Haag
Julian Schreck
Denise Schoenbeck
Matthias Michael Woeltjen
Julius Henning Niehoff
Christoph Moenninghoff
Jan Borggrefe
Jan Robert Kroeger
author_sort Saher Saeed
collection DOAJ
description <b>Objective:</b> The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and feasibility of magnetic resonance (MR)-guided periradicular nerve root injection therapy (PRT) using a 0.55 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system with fast dynamic imaging in a phantom. <b>Methods:</b> Five radiologists with varying levels of experience in PRT performed nine randomly assigned PRT procedures: three under MR guidance, three under CT guidance using a fully integrated laser navigation system, and three under conventional CT guidance, all on a specialized phantom of the lumbar spine. The PRTs were assessed by two experienced neuroradiologists with expertise in interventions, using a scale of 1–5, as follows: 5 = excellent to very good, 4 = good, 3 = satisfactory 2 = bad, 1 = very bad. The puncture time and total intervention time were noted. <b>Results:</b> All procedures were technically successful. The subjective evaluation of the PRTs showed similar results with a median of 5 for all three guidance systems. Additionally, there was no significant difference with respect to pure puncture time (the period after needle path determination) among all PRTs (Mean ± SD): MR-guided 178 ± 117 s, CT-guided with laser system 186 ± 73 s, and the conventional CT-guided 218 ± 91 s (<i>p</i> = 0.482). However, the total procedure time including planning images was significantly higher for MR-guided PRT (700 ± 182 s) compared to CT guidance with laser system (366 ± 85 s) and conventional CT guidance (358 ± 150 s; <i>p</i> = 0.012). <b>Conclusions:</b> Real-time MRI-guided lumbosacral periradicular injection therapy utilizing a 0.55 T MRI system is feasible with similar puncture times to CT guidance but consumes more intervention time due to the duration of planning sequences. Limitation: The study utilized a stationary phantom made of homogeneous material, which provides an incomplete representation of real tissue properties and motion complexity applied to human beings.
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spelling doaj-art-9171edd9ce8e4cbe9a3d38008e96ae2f2025-08-20T02:23:44ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182025-06-011511141310.3390/diagnostics15111413Real-Time MR-Guided Lumbosacral Periradicular Injection Therapy Using a 0.55 T MRI System: A Phantom StudySaher Saeed0Jan Boriesosdick1Arwed Michael2Nina Pauline Haag3Julian Schreck4Denise Schoenbeck5Matthias Michael Woeltjen6Julius Henning Niehoff7Christoph Moenninghoff8Jan Borggrefe9Jan Robert Kroeger10Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany<b>Objective:</b> The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and feasibility of magnetic resonance (MR)-guided periradicular nerve root injection therapy (PRT) using a 0.55 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system with fast dynamic imaging in a phantom. <b>Methods:</b> Five radiologists with varying levels of experience in PRT performed nine randomly assigned PRT procedures: three under MR guidance, three under CT guidance using a fully integrated laser navigation system, and three under conventional CT guidance, all on a specialized phantom of the lumbar spine. The PRTs were assessed by two experienced neuroradiologists with expertise in interventions, using a scale of 1–5, as follows: 5 = excellent to very good, 4 = good, 3 = satisfactory 2 = bad, 1 = very bad. The puncture time and total intervention time were noted. <b>Results:</b> All procedures were technically successful. The subjective evaluation of the PRTs showed similar results with a median of 5 for all three guidance systems. Additionally, there was no significant difference with respect to pure puncture time (the period after needle path determination) among all PRTs (Mean ± SD): MR-guided 178 ± 117 s, CT-guided with laser system 186 ± 73 s, and the conventional CT-guided 218 ± 91 s (<i>p</i> = 0.482). However, the total procedure time including planning images was significantly higher for MR-guided PRT (700 ± 182 s) compared to CT guidance with laser system (366 ± 85 s) and conventional CT guidance (358 ± 150 s; <i>p</i> = 0.012). <b>Conclusions:</b> Real-time MRI-guided lumbosacral periradicular injection therapy utilizing a 0.55 T MRI system is feasible with similar puncture times to CT guidance but consumes more intervention time due to the duration of planning sequences. Limitation: The study utilized a stationary phantom made of homogeneous material, which provides an incomplete representation of real tissue properties and motion complexity applied to human beings.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/11/1413MR-guided interventionperiradicular therapylow-field MRIspinal injectionsphantom study
spellingShingle Saher Saeed
Jan Boriesosdick
Arwed Michael
Nina Pauline Haag
Julian Schreck
Denise Schoenbeck
Matthias Michael Woeltjen
Julius Henning Niehoff
Christoph Moenninghoff
Jan Borggrefe
Jan Robert Kroeger
Real-Time MR-Guided Lumbosacral Periradicular Injection Therapy Using a 0.55 T MRI System: A Phantom Study
Diagnostics
MR-guided intervention
periradicular therapy
low-field MRI
spinal injections
phantom study
title Real-Time MR-Guided Lumbosacral Periradicular Injection Therapy Using a 0.55 T MRI System: A Phantom Study
title_full Real-Time MR-Guided Lumbosacral Periradicular Injection Therapy Using a 0.55 T MRI System: A Phantom Study
title_fullStr Real-Time MR-Guided Lumbosacral Periradicular Injection Therapy Using a 0.55 T MRI System: A Phantom Study
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time MR-Guided Lumbosacral Periradicular Injection Therapy Using a 0.55 T MRI System: A Phantom Study
title_short Real-Time MR-Guided Lumbosacral Periradicular Injection Therapy Using a 0.55 T MRI System: A Phantom Study
title_sort real time mr guided lumbosacral periradicular injection therapy using a 0 55 t mri system a phantom study
topic MR-guided intervention
periradicular therapy
low-field MRI
spinal injections
phantom study
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/11/1413
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