Enhanced Output Performance of Two-Level Voltage Source Inverters Using Simplified Model Predictive Control with Multi-Virtual-Voltage Vectors

Interest in electric propulsion ships has garnered attention to reduce ship exhaust emissions. This has sparked extensive research on inverters. While two-level voltage source inverters are commonly utilized in small- and medium-sized ships owing to their simple structure and cost-effectiveness, the...

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Main Authors: Hyeongyo Chae, Chan Roh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Machines
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/12/11/781
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author Hyeongyo Chae
Chan Roh
author_facet Hyeongyo Chae
Chan Roh
author_sort Hyeongyo Chae
collection DOAJ
description Interest in electric propulsion ships has garnered attention to reduce ship exhaust emissions. This has sparked extensive research on inverters. While two-level voltage source inverters are commonly utilized in small- and medium-sized ships owing to their simple structure and cost-effectiveness, they have limitations, such as high switching losses and reduced output performance. To address these issues, a model predictive control technique based on virtual voltage vectors is proposed in this study. Conventional two-level voltage source inverters are restricted to using only eight voltage vectors, which limits their output performance. By incorporating virtual voltage vectors, similar performance to multilevel converters can be achieved. The proposed technique involves a pre-voltage selection method that enhances output performance without increasing computational load. Through simulation and experiments, improved output current THD and current error were observed under various load conditions. This showcases the potential for enhancing the efficiency and performance of electric propulsion ships.
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publisher MDPI AG
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spelling doaj-art-9171380f031c4157a17ea83fdcda8c122025-08-20T01:54:02ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022024-11-01121178110.3390/machines12110781Enhanced Output Performance of Two-Level Voltage Source Inverters Using Simplified Model Predictive Control with Multi-Virtual-Voltage VectorsHyeongyo Chae0Chan Roh1Division of Marine System Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, 727 Taejong-ro, Yeongdo-gu, Busan 49112, Republic of KoreaDivision of Marine System Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, 727 Taejong-ro, Yeongdo-gu, Busan 49112, Republic of KoreaInterest in electric propulsion ships has garnered attention to reduce ship exhaust emissions. This has sparked extensive research on inverters. While two-level voltage source inverters are commonly utilized in small- and medium-sized ships owing to their simple structure and cost-effectiveness, they have limitations, such as high switching losses and reduced output performance. To address these issues, a model predictive control technique based on virtual voltage vectors is proposed in this study. Conventional two-level voltage source inverters are restricted to using only eight voltage vectors, which limits their output performance. By incorporating virtual voltage vectors, similar performance to multilevel converters can be achieved. The proposed technique involves a pre-voltage selection method that enhances output performance without increasing computational load. Through simulation and experiments, improved output current THD and current error were observed under various load conditions. This showcases the potential for enhancing the efficiency and performance of electric propulsion ships.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/12/11/781electric propulsion shipstwo-level voltage source invertervirtual voltage vectormodel predictive controloutput performance improvementpre-voltage vector selection method
spellingShingle Hyeongyo Chae
Chan Roh
Enhanced Output Performance of Two-Level Voltage Source Inverters Using Simplified Model Predictive Control with Multi-Virtual-Voltage Vectors
Machines
electric propulsion ships
two-level voltage source inverter
virtual voltage vector
model predictive control
output performance improvement
pre-voltage vector selection method
title Enhanced Output Performance of Two-Level Voltage Source Inverters Using Simplified Model Predictive Control with Multi-Virtual-Voltage Vectors
title_full Enhanced Output Performance of Two-Level Voltage Source Inverters Using Simplified Model Predictive Control with Multi-Virtual-Voltage Vectors
title_fullStr Enhanced Output Performance of Two-Level Voltage Source Inverters Using Simplified Model Predictive Control with Multi-Virtual-Voltage Vectors
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Output Performance of Two-Level Voltage Source Inverters Using Simplified Model Predictive Control with Multi-Virtual-Voltage Vectors
title_short Enhanced Output Performance of Two-Level Voltage Source Inverters Using Simplified Model Predictive Control with Multi-Virtual-Voltage Vectors
title_sort enhanced output performance of two level voltage source inverters using simplified model predictive control with multi virtual voltage vectors
topic electric propulsion ships
two-level voltage source inverter
virtual voltage vector
model predictive control
output performance improvement
pre-voltage vector selection method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/12/11/781
work_keys_str_mv AT hyeongyochae enhancedoutputperformanceoftwolevelvoltagesourceinvertersusingsimplifiedmodelpredictivecontrolwithmultivirtualvoltagevectors
AT chanroh enhancedoutputperformanceoftwolevelvoltagesourceinvertersusingsimplifiedmodelpredictivecontrolwithmultivirtualvoltagevectors