Germplasm resource and genetic breeding of Zinnia: a review

Zinnia species are among the most popular flowering plants worldwide owing to their diverse ornamental characteristics and economically valuable biological traits. Since the 18th century, the identification and selective breeding of wild species has resulted in the development of over 100 cultivars....

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Main Authors: Chunlin Song, Xinyue Liu, Menghan Xu, Mengdie Ying, Jianxin Fu, Chao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maximum Academic Press 2025-01-01
Series:Ornamental Plant Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/opr-0025-0014
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author Chunlin Song
Xinyue Liu
Menghan Xu
Mengdie Ying
Jianxin Fu
Chao Zhang
author_facet Chunlin Song
Xinyue Liu
Menghan Xu
Mengdie Ying
Jianxin Fu
Chao Zhang
author_sort Chunlin Song
collection DOAJ
description Zinnia species are among the most popular flowering plants worldwide owing to their diverse ornamental characteristics and economically valuable biological traits. Since the 18th century, the identification and selective breeding of wild species has resulted in the development of over 100 cultivars. However, information regarding Zinnia breeding remains highly fragmented, hindering the effective formulation of breeding strategies. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the germplasm resources of Zinnia, explores the genetic mechanisms underlying key traits such as flower color, flower type, stress resistance, and postharvest longevity, and thoroughly evaluates the current breeding methods and their practical applications. The objective is to establish a robust scientific foundation and propose innovative approaches for future breeding strategies, thereby facilitating the sustained development and advancement of Zinnia in the horticultural sector.
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issn 2769-2094
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Maximum Academic Press
record_format Article
series Ornamental Plant Research
spelling doaj-art-916c80c723384120b802853a0aeec3cc2025-08-20T03:18:35ZengMaximum Academic PressOrnamental Plant Research2769-20942025-01-015111010.48130/opr-0025-0014opr-0025-0014Germplasm resource and genetic breeding of Zinnia: a reviewChunlin Song0Xinyue Liu1Menghan Xu2Mengdie Ying3Jianxin Fu4Chao Zhang5Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Utilization for Garden Plants, College of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Utilization for Garden Plants, College of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Utilization for Garden Plants, College of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Utilization for Garden Plants, College of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Utilization for Garden Plants, College of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Utilization for Garden Plants, College of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, ChinaZinnia species are among the most popular flowering plants worldwide owing to their diverse ornamental characteristics and economically valuable biological traits. Since the 18th century, the identification and selective breeding of wild species has resulted in the development of over 100 cultivars. However, information regarding Zinnia breeding remains highly fragmented, hindering the effective formulation of breeding strategies. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the germplasm resources of Zinnia, explores the genetic mechanisms underlying key traits such as flower color, flower type, stress resistance, and postharvest longevity, and thoroughly evaluates the current breeding methods and their practical applications. The objective is to establish a robust scientific foundation and propose innovative approaches for future breeding strategies, thereby facilitating the sustained development and advancement of Zinnia in the horticultural sector.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/opr-0025-0014breedingzinniagermplasm resource
spellingShingle Chunlin Song
Xinyue Liu
Menghan Xu
Mengdie Ying
Jianxin Fu
Chao Zhang
Germplasm resource and genetic breeding of Zinnia: a review
Ornamental Plant Research
breeding
zinnia
germplasm resource
title Germplasm resource and genetic breeding of Zinnia: a review
title_full Germplasm resource and genetic breeding of Zinnia: a review
title_fullStr Germplasm resource and genetic breeding of Zinnia: a review
title_full_unstemmed Germplasm resource and genetic breeding of Zinnia: a review
title_short Germplasm resource and genetic breeding of Zinnia: a review
title_sort germplasm resource and genetic breeding of zinnia a review
topic breeding
zinnia
germplasm resource
url https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/opr-0025-0014
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AT xinyueliu germplasmresourceandgeneticbreedingofzinniaareview
AT menghanxu germplasmresourceandgeneticbreedingofzinniaareview
AT mengdieying germplasmresourceandgeneticbreedingofzinniaareview
AT jianxinfu germplasmresourceandgeneticbreedingofzinniaareview
AT chaozhang germplasmresourceandgeneticbreedingofzinniaareview