Shared Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Agents in Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis), Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries), and Goats (Capra hircus) in Montana
Transmission of infectious agents from livestock reservoirs has been hypothesized to cause respiratory disease outbreaks in bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis), and land management policies intended to limit this transmission have proven controversial. This cross-sectional study compares the infectious...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2011-01-01
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Series: | Veterinary Medicine International |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/162520 |
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author | David S. Miller Glen C. Weiser Keith Aune Brent Roeder Mark Atkinson Neil Anderson Thomas J. Roffe Kim A. Keating Phillip L. Chapman Cleon Kimberling Jack Rhyan P. Ryan Clarke |
author_facet | David S. Miller Glen C. Weiser Keith Aune Brent Roeder Mark Atkinson Neil Anderson Thomas J. Roffe Kim A. Keating Phillip L. Chapman Cleon Kimberling Jack Rhyan P. Ryan Clarke |
author_sort | David S. Miller |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Transmission of infectious agents from livestock reservoirs has been hypothesized to cause respiratory disease outbreaks in bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis), and land management policies intended to limit this transmission have proven controversial. This cross-sectional study compares the infectious agents present in multiple populations of bighorn sheep near to and distant from their interface with domestic sheep (O. aries) and domestic goat (Capra hircus) and provides critical baseline information needed for interpretations of cross-species transmission risks. Bighorn sheep and livestock shared exposure to Pasteurellaceae, viral, and endoparasite agents. In contrast, although the impact is uncertain, Mycoplasma sp. was isolated from livestock but not bighorn sheep. These results may be the result of historic cross-species transmission of agents that has resulted in a mosaic of endemic and exotic agents. Future work using longitudinal and multiple population comparisons is needed to rigorously establish the risk of outbreaks from cross-species transmission of infectious agents. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-916bacdcc3ff402bb18f991b404be634 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2042-0048 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Veterinary Medicine International |
spelling | doaj-art-916bacdcc3ff402bb18f991b404be6342025-02-03T01:21:17ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2042-00482011-01-01201110.4061/2011/162520162520Shared Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Agents in Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis), Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries), and Goats (Capra hircus) in MontanaDavid S. Miller0Glen C. Weiser1Keith Aune2Brent Roeder3Mark Atkinson4Neil Anderson5Thomas J. Roffe6Kim A. Keating7Phillip L. Chapman8Cleon Kimberling9Jack Rhyan10P. Ryan Clarke11Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USAUniversity of Idaho, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, Caine Veterinary Teaching Center, 1020 East Homedale Road, Caldwell, ID 83607, USAMontana Fish, Wildlife & Parks, 1400 South 19th Avenue, Bozeman, MT 59715, USADepartment of Animal & Range Sciences, Montana State University, P.O. Box 172900, Bozeman, MT 59717, USAMontana Fish, Wildlife & Parks, 1400 South 19th Avenue, Bozeman, MT 59715, USAMontana Fish, Wildlife & Parks, 1400 South 19th Avenue, Bozeman, MT 59715, USAU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1400 S 19th Avenue, Bozeman, MT 59718, USAU.S. Geological Survey, Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center, 2327 University Way, Suite 2, Bozeman, MT 59715, USADepartment of Statistics, Colorado State University, 224 Statistics Building, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USADepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USANational Wildlife Research Center, 4101 La Porte Avenue, Fort Collins, CO 80521, USAAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Western Region, Belgrade, MT 59714, USATransmission of infectious agents from livestock reservoirs has been hypothesized to cause respiratory disease outbreaks in bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis), and land management policies intended to limit this transmission have proven controversial. This cross-sectional study compares the infectious agents present in multiple populations of bighorn sheep near to and distant from their interface with domestic sheep (O. aries) and domestic goat (Capra hircus) and provides critical baseline information needed for interpretations of cross-species transmission risks. Bighorn sheep and livestock shared exposure to Pasteurellaceae, viral, and endoparasite agents. In contrast, although the impact is uncertain, Mycoplasma sp. was isolated from livestock but not bighorn sheep. These results may be the result of historic cross-species transmission of agents that has resulted in a mosaic of endemic and exotic agents. Future work using longitudinal and multiple population comparisons is needed to rigorously establish the risk of outbreaks from cross-species transmission of infectious agents.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/162520 |
spellingShingle | David S. Miller Glen C. Weiser Keith Aune Brent Roeder Mark Atkinson Neil Anderson Thomas J. Roffe Kim A. Keating Phillip L. Chapman Cleon Kimberling Jack Rhyan P. Ryan Clarke Shared Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Agents in Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis), Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries), and Goats (Capra hircus) in Montana Veterinary Medicine International |
title | Shared Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Agents in Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis), Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries), and Goats (Capra hircus) in Montana |
title_full | Shared Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Agents in Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis), Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries), and Goats (Capra hircus) in Montana |
title_fullStr | Shared Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Agents in Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis), Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries), and Goats (Capra hircus) in Montana |
title_full_unstemmed | Shared Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Agents in Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis), Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries), and Goats (Capra hircus) in Montana |
title_short | Shared Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Agents in Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis), Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries), and Goats (Capra hircus) in Montana |
title_sort | shared bacterial and viral respiratory agents in bighorn sheep ovis canadensis domestic sheep ovis aries and goats capra hircus in montana |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/162520 |
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