Choosing wisely: Improving decision-making for deployment of diagnostics in primary care settings

Background: Despite the availability of WHO and ICMR’s list of essential diagnostics, there is limited guidance to primary care providers on choosing and deploying the most appropriate diagnostics. Objectives: The study aimed to identify diagnostic tests that are required in primary care settings an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Varsha Shridhar, Vasudha Kannan, Ramakrishna Prasad, Pavitra Mohan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1455_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Background: Despite the availability of WHO and ICMR’s list of essential diagnostics, there is limited guidance to primary care providers on choosing and deploying the most appropriate diagnostics. Objectives: The study aimed to identify diagnostic tests that are required in primary care settings and to review the identified tests’ availability, reliability, and ease of use. We also studied challenges faced by primary care physicians in deploying diagnostics. Methods: We interviewed 12 primary care physicians with diverse practices; the interviews were recorded, transcribed, and coded. We further reviewed and extracted data from published literature on diagnostics. Results: We arrived at a list of tests that are relevant for all primary care settings; as well as those that are required in specific settings, based on location (rural/urban); place of care (home based vs clinic), scope of services (comprehensive versus selective) and epidemiology. Limited guidance is available to direct physicians on choosing and deploying appropriate diagnostics. Conclusion: A landscape analysis, such as this, is required to enable primary care physicians to wisely choose and deploy appropriate diagnostics.
ISSN:2249-4863
2278-7135