Increased salt intake - an important independent risk factor of coronary heart disease development and progression

Aim. To investigate the effects of increased salt (S) intake on blood pressure (BP) and further coronary heart disease (CHD) progression in patients with post-infarction cardiosclerosis (PICS). Material and methods. In total, 150 individuals with PICS and arterial hypertension (AH) were examined; me...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. S. Volkov, S. A. Nilova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 1970-01-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1573
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849250388245479424
author V. S. Volkov
S. A. Nilova
author_facet V. S. Volkov
S. A. Nilova
author_sort V. S. Volkov
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To investigate the effects of increased salt (S) intake on blood pressure (BP) and further coronary heart disease (CHD) progression in patients with post-infarction cardiosclerosis (PICS). Material and methods. In total, 150 individuals with PICS and arterial hypertension (AH) were examined; mean age 54±4 years. Together with standard clinical examination, S taste sensitivity (STS), 24-hour urinary Na+ excretion, and quality of life (QoL) assessment was performed, together with 24-hour BP monitoring and echocardiography (EchoCG). Results. Among PICS and AH patients, 51% had higher STS, S intake with food, and urinary Na+ excretion. Their clinical status was more severe. These individuals also smoked more, had higher cholesterol levels, worse QoL, and compromised family anamnesis. In this group, circadian BP was higher, with disturbed circadian BP rhythm, increased end$diastolic left ventricular (LV) volume and LV myocardial mass, decreased cardiac output, and LV diastolic dysfunction, according to EchoCG data. Conclusion. Increased S intake is an independent CHD risk factor of CHD development and progression.
format Article
id doaj-art-915a0021ffe64235b1ad0a5d8720ff0a
institution Kabale University
issn 1728-8800
2619-0125
language Russian
publishDate 1970-01-01
publisher «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
record_format Article
series Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
spelling doaj-art-915a0021ffe64235b1ad0a5d8720ff0a2025-08-20T03:57:17Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01251970-01-016834381290Increased salt intake - an important independent risk factor of coronary heart disease development and progressionV. S. Volkov0S. A. Nilova1Tver State Medical Academy, State Federal Agency for Health and Social Development, TverTver State Medical Academy, State Federal Agency for Health and Social Development, TverAim. To investigate the effects of increased salt (S) intake on blood pressure (BP) and further coronary heart disease (CHD) progression in patients with post-infarction cardiosclerosis (PICS). Material and methods. In total, 150 individuals with PICS and arterial hypertension (AH) were examined; mean age 54±4 years. Together with standard clinical examination, S taste sensitivity (STS), 24-hour urinary Na+ excretion, and quality of life (QoL) assessment was performed, together with 24-hour BP monitoring and echocardiography (EchoCG). Results. Among PICS and AH patients, 51% had higher STS, S intake with food, and urinary Na+ excretion. Their clinical status was more severe. These individuals also smoked more, had higher cholesterol levels, worse QoL, and compromised family anamnesis. In this group, circadian BP was higher, with disturbed circadian BP rhythm, increased end$diastolic left ventricular (LV) volume and LV myocardial mass, decreased cardiac output, and LV diastolic dysfunction, according to EchoCG data. Conclusion. Increased S intake is an independent CHD risk factor of CHD development and progression.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1573arterial hypertensioncoronary heart diseasepost-infarction cardiosclerosissalt
spellingShingle V. S. Volkov
S. A. Nilova
Increased salt intake - an important independent risk factor of coronary heart disease development and progression
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
arterial hypertension
coronary heart disease
post-infarction cardiosclerosis
salt
title Increased salt intake - an important independent risk factor of coronary heart disease development and progression
title_full Increased salt intake - an important independent risk factor of coronary heart disease development and progression
title_fullStr Increased salt intake - an important independent risk factor of coronary heart disease development and progression
title_full_unstemmed Increased salt intake - an important independent risk factor of coronary heart disease development and progression
title_short Increased salt intake - an important independent risk factor of coronary heart disease development and progression
title_sort increased salt intake an important independent risk factor of coronary heart disease development and progression
topic arterial hypertension
coronary heart disease
post-infarction cardiosclerosis
salt
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1573
work_keys_str_mv AT vsvolkov increasedsaltintakeanimportantindependentriskfactorofcoronaryheartdiseasedevelopmentandprogression
AT sanilova increasedsaltintakeanimportantindependentriskfactorofcoronaryheartdiseasedevelopmentandprogression