Le « regard situant » : proposition de méthode d’analyse du regard en situation de recherche

To carry out research in the human and social sciences, it is often not so much a question of observing from the outside his research object, his “field”, as of taking advantage of an immersion in his research object, in order to better understand the logic and operation. We have proposed an analysi...

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Main Author: Gilles Séraphin
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Université de Provence 2022-12-01
Series:Questions Vives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/questionsvives/7557
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author Gilles Séraphin
author_facet Gilles Séraphin
author_sort Gilles Séraphin
collection DOAJ
description To carry out research in the human and social sciences, it is often not so much a question of observing from the outside his research object, his “field”, as of taking advantage of an immersion in his research object, in order to better understand the logic and operation. We have proposed an analysis of this implication using a method called “the situating gaze” which makes it possible to expose and submit to criticism the position of a researcher who is also an actor in his research. The situation in which one finds oneself “in this” situating gaze is double: it is a state in which one finds oneself as a subject placed at the heart of a situation (temporal and spatial) and a mental space in which one positions oneself as an observer, from the outside, this situation. Thus, the gaze is situated both on the subject which is looking and on the object which is being looked at. The use of this method makes it possible both to qualify his observation and his analyzes and to legitimize the place of any researcher, in particular one who is ostensibly involved in his object of research.
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spelling doaj-art-914f83cfeb4d440b9793d12c3f589a2e2025-01-30T12:37:06ZfraUniversité de ProvenceQuestions Vives1635-40791775-433X2022-12-013810.4000/1345uLe « regard situant » : proposition de méthode d’analyse du regard en situation de rechercheGilles SéraphinTo carry out research in the human and social sciences, it is often not so much a question of observing from the outside his research object, his “field”, as of taking advantage of an immersion in his research object, in order to better understand the logic and operation. We have proposed an analysis of this implication using a method called “the situating gaze” which makes it possible to expose and submit to criticism the position of a researcher who is also an actor in his research. The situation in which one finds oneself “in this” situating gaze is double: it is a state in which one finds oneself as a subject placed at the heart of a situation (temporal and spatial) and a mental space in which one positions oneself as an observer, from the outside, this situation. Thus, the gaze is situated both on the subject which is looking and on the object which is being looked at. The use of this method makes it possible both to qualify his observation and his analyzes and to legitimize the place of any researcher, in particular one who is ostensibly involved in his object of research.https://journals.openedition.org/questionsvives/7557méthoderegard situantpraticien-chercheur
spellingShingle Gilles Séraphin
Le « regard situant » : proposition de méthode d’analyse du regard en situation de recherche
Questions Vives
méthode
regard situant
praticien-chercheur
title Le « regard situant » : proposition de méthode d’analyse du regard en situation de recherche
title_full Le « regard situant » : proposition de méthode d’analyse du regard en situation de recherche
title_fullStr Le « regard situant » : proposition de méthode d’analyse du regard en situation de recherche
title_full_unstemmed Le « regard situant » : proposition de méthode d’analyse du regard en situation de recherche
title_short Le « regard situant » : proposition de méthode d’analyse du regard en situation de recherche
title_sort le regard situant proposition de methode d analyse du regard en situation de recherche
topic méthode
regard situant
praticien-chercheur
url https://journals.openedition.org/questionsvives/7557
work_keys_str_mv AT gillesseraphin leregardsituantpropositiondemethodedanalyseduregardensituationderecherche