Phosphorus Dynamics and Impacts on Potato Production in Northeast Florida
Florida is one of two states (FL and CA) that produce spring potatoes, FL having the highest crop value out of any state in the country ($469.67 per ton). Due to the low phosphorus use efficiency (PUE), high rates of phosphorus (P) are applied to ensure adequate yields. This has led to a buildup of...
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The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries
2023-05-01
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Online Access: | https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/130444 |
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author | Joris Van Zeghbroeck Guodong Liu Yuncong Li |
author_facet | Joris Van Zeghbroeck Guodong Liu Yuncong Li |
author_sort | Joris Van Zeghbroeck |
collection | DOAJ |
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Florida is one of two states (FL and CA) that produce spring potatoes, FL having the highest crop value out of any state in the country ($469.67 per ton). Due to the low phosphorus use efficiency (PUE), high rates of phosphorus (P) are applied to ensure adequate yields. This has led to a buildup of legacy P, resulting in mehlich-1 levels as high as 375 mg kg-1. These levels are significantly higher than the critical values for potatoes (25-35 mg kg-1), yet farmers still report increased yields with P applications. Several organic amendments, management practices, and new fertilizers have been shown to help increase P availability in potato cropping systems by reducing P fixation and maximizing the available P fraction throughout the growing season. New fertilizers and management strategies should be researched in the TCAA to find methods that maintain yields while reducing the environmental impact of potato cropping systems.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-914e231802d54459b6f886de90b366bf |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2576-0009 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries |
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series | EDIS |
spelling | doaj-art-914e231802d54459b6f886de90b366bf2025-02-08T05:41:10ZengThe University of Florida George A. Smathers LibrariesEDIS2576-00092023-05-0120233Phosphorus Dynamics and Impacts on Potato Production in Northeast FloridaJoris Van Zeghbroeck0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4267-456XGuodong Liu1Yuncong Li2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6331-083XUniversity of FloridaUniversity of FloridaUniversity of Florida Florida is one of two states (FL and CA) that produce spring potatoes, FL having the highest crop value out of any state in the country ($469.67 per ton). Due to the low phosphorus use efficiency (PUE), high rates of phosphorus (P) are applied to ensure adequate yields. This has led to a buildup of legacy P, resulting in mehlich-1 levels as high as 375 mg kg-1. These levels are significantly higher than the critical values for potatoes (25-35 mg kg-1), yet farmers still report increased yields with P applications. Several organic amendments, management practices, and new fertilizers have been shown to help increase P availability in potato cropping systems by reducing P fixation and maximizing the available P fraction throughout the growing season. New fertilizers and management strategies should be researched in the TCAA to find methods that maintain yields while reducing the environmental impact of potato cropping systems. https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/130444PotatoesPhosphorusNutrient ManagmentNutrient AvailabilityPhosphorus FixationFertilizers |
spellingShingle | Joris Van Zeghbroeck Guodong Liu Yuncong Li Phosphorus Dynamics and Impacts on Potato Production in Northeast Florida EDIS Potatoes Phosphorus Nutrient Managment Nutrient Availability Phosphorus Fixation Fertilizers |
title | Phosphorus Dynamics and Impacts on Potato Production in Northeast Florida |
title_full | Phosphorus Dynamics and Impacts on Potato Production in Northeast Florida |
title_fullStr | Phosphorus Dynamics and Impacts on Potato Production in Northeast Florida |
title_full_unstemmed | Phosphorus Dynamics and Impacts on Potato Production in Northeast Florida |
title_short | Phosphorus Dynamics and Impacts on Potato Production in Northeast Florida |
title_sort | phosphorus dynamics and impacts on potato production in northeast florida |
topic | Potatoes Phosphorus Nutrient Managment Nutrient Availability Phosphorus Fixation Fertilizers |
url | https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/130444 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jorisvanzeghbroeck phosphorusdynamicsandimpactsonpotatoproductioninnortheastflorida AT guodongliu phosphorusdynamicsandimpactsonpotatoproductioninnortheastflorida AT yuncongli phosphorusdynamicsandimpactsonpotatoproductioninnortheastflorida |