Absorption Enhancement in Thin Organic Solar Cells With MoO3/Ag/MoO3 Transparent Anode Based on Short-Pitched Metallic Grating

The multilayer film consisting of MoO<sub>3</sub>&#x002F;Ag&#x002F;MoO<sub>3</sub> (shortened as MAM) is very promising as an alternative of indium-tin oxide (ITO) to work as the transparent anode in organic solar cells (OSCs). In MAM-based thin OSCs, the absorption o...

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Main Authors: Ye Zhang, Yanxia Cui, Ting Ji, Yuying Hao, Furong Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7870598/
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author Ye Zhang
Yanxia Cui
Ting Ji
Yuying Hao
Furong Zhu
author_facet Ye Zhang
Yanxia Cui
Ting Ji
Yuying Hao
Furong Zhu
author_sort Ye Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The multilayer film consisting of MoO<sub>3</sub>&#x002F;Ag&#x002F;MoO<sub>3</sub> (shortened as MAM) is very promising as an alternative of indium-tin oxide (ITO) to work as the transparent anode in organic solar cells (OSCs). In MAM-based thin OSCs, the absorption of light is quite poor. Here, we propose to apply a short-pitched metallic grating into the MAM-based OSC for improving the absorption in its thin active layer. Numerical calculations reveal that the obtained enhancement of integrated absorption in the active layer is more than 500&#x0025; with respect to the equivalent planar control. The field distributions at the two peaks of the normalized absorption spectrum indicate that propagating surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs), as well as the horizontal metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguide mode, play the main role of trapping light into the active material. It is expected that the proposal could contribute to the development of the efficient ITO free thin OSCs.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2017-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-913f6a93c51f48c29f2bbcd469c7331e2025-08-20T03:32:32ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552017-01-01921710.1109/JPHOT.2017.26775797870598Absorption Enhancement in Thin Organic Solar Cells With MoO3/Ag/MoO3 Transparent Anode Based on Short-Pitched Metallic GratingYe Zhang0Yanxia Cui1Ting Ji2Yuying Hao3Furong Zhu4Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaThe multilayer film consisting of MoO<sub>3</sub>&#x002F;Ag&#x002F;MoO<sub>3</sub> (shortened as MAM) is very promising as an alternative of indium-tin oxide (ITO) to work as the transparent anode in organic solar cells (OSCs). In MAM-based thin OSCs, the absorption of light is quite poor. Here, we propose to apply a short-pitched metallic grating into the MAM-based OSC for improving the absorption in its thin active layer. Numerical calculations reveal that the obtained enhancement of integrated absorption in the active layer is more than 500&#x0025; with respect to the equivalent planar control. The field distributions at the two peaks of the normalized absorption spectrum indicate that propagating surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs), as well as the horizontal metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguide mode, play the main role of trapping light into the active material. It is expected that the proposal could contribute to the development of the efficient ITO free thin OSCs.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7870598/Organic materialsplasmonicssubwavelength structuresgratings.
spellingShingle Ye Zhang
Yanxia Cui
Ting Ji
Yuying Hao
Furong Zhu
Absorption Enhancement in Thin Organic Solar Cells With MoO3/Ag/MoO3 Transparent Anode Based on Short-Pitched Metallic Grating
IEEE Photonics Journal
Organic materials
plasmonics
subwavelength structures
gratings.
title Absorption Enhancement in Thin Organic Solar Cells With MoO3/Ag/MoO3 Transparent Anode Based on Short-Pitched Metallic Grating
title_full Absorption Enhancement in Thin Organic Solar Cells With MoO3/Ag/MoO3 Transparent Anode Based on Short-Pitched Metallic Grating
title_fullStr Absorption Enhancement in Thin Organic Solar Cells With MoO3/Ag/MoO3 Transparent Anode Based on Short-Pitched Metallic Grating
title_full_unstemmed Absorption Enhancement in Thin Organic Solar Cells With MoO3/Ag/MoO3 Transparent Anode Based on Short-Pitched Metallic Grating
title_short Absorption Enhancement in Thin Organic Solar Cells With MoO3/Ag/MoO3 Transparent Anode Based on Short-Pitched Metallic Grating
title_sort absorption enhancement in thin organic solar cells with moo3 ag moo3 transparent anode based on short pitched metallic grating
topic Organic materials
plasmonics
subwavelength structures
gratings.
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7870598/
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