Physicochemical, Major Anions and Heavy Metals in Surface Water and Groundwater at Pb – Zn Mining areas of Ebonyi State, Nigeria
This research is an Appraisal of Physicochemical, major anions and heavy in Surface Water and Groundwater at Pb – Zn Mining areas of Ebonyi state. Heavy metals in borehole samples were analysed using Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (AAS). Physico-chemical parameters determined. Its shows that pH is...
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Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)
2018-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management |
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Online Access: | https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/175533 |
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author | SU Opoke AD Osayande |
author_facet | SU Opoke AD Osayande |
author_sort | SU Opoke |
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This research is an Appraisal of Physicochemical, major anions and heavy in Surface Water and Groundwater at Pb – Zn Mining areas of Ebonyi state. Heavy metals in borehole samples were analysed using Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (AAS). Physico-chemical parameters determined. Its shows that pH is generally low (3.65) resulting from the dissolution of the sulphide Ore. The heavy metal mean trend indicates that Fe > Zn >Pb> Cr >Cu > Ni > AS > Cd in the water samples. Fe, Zn, Cu, Pb and Cr were observed to be high. The variations for the heavy metals suggest that mining operation is responsible for the distribution and redistribution of chemical elements. The result of the Correlation analysis and principal component analysis ( R- Mode and Q-mode) applied to the data analysis show that Zn, Pb, Cd, Cu, and Cr heavy metals originated from similar sources but may have been influenced by mining operation, while Ni, and As are attributed to a geogenic source. Proper sewage disposal practice and water conventional treatment strategies are recommended.
Keywords- Borehole and River water variation; Seasonal Contamination; Factor/Cluster analysis; Pb-Zn mines
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-912fc836b52d4861a8b2f07edaa49958 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2659-1502 2659-1499 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
publisher | Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management |
spelling | doaj-art-912fc836b52d4861a8b2f07edaa499582025-02-08T19:52:31ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992018-08-01227Physicochemical, Major Anions and Heavy Metals in Surface Water and Groundwater at Pb – Zn Mining areas of Ebonyi State, NigeriaSU OpokeAD Osayande This research is an Appraisal of Physicochemical, major anions and heavy in Surface Water and Groundwater at Pb – Zn Mining areas of Ebonyi state. Heavy metals in borehole samples were analysed using Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (AAS). Physico-chemical parameters determined. Its shows that pH is generally low (3.65) resulting from the dissolution of the sulphide Ore. The heavy metal mean trend indicates that Fe > Zn >Pb> Cr >Cu > Ni > AS > Cd in the water samples. Fe, Zn, Cu, Pb and Cr were observed to be high. The variations for the heavy metals suggest that mining operation is responsible for the distribution and redistribution of chemical elements. The result of the Correlation analysis and principal component analysis ( R- Mode and Q-mode) applied to the data analysis show that Zn, Pb, Cd, Cu, and Cr heavy metals originated from similar sources but may have been influenced by mining operation, while Ni, and As are attributed to a geogenic source. Proper sewage disposal practice and water conventional treatment strategies are recommended. Keywords- Borehole and River water variation; Seasonal Contamination; Factor/Cluster analysis; Pb-Zn mines https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/175533Keywords- Borehole and River water variationSeasonal ContaminationFactor/Cluster analysisPb-Zn mines |
spellingShingle | SU Opoke AD Osayande Physicochemical, Major Anions and Heavy Metals in Surface Water and Groundwater at Pb – Zn Mining areas of Ebonyi State, Nigeria Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management Keywords- Borehole and River water variation Seasonal Contamination Factor/Cluster analysis Pb-Zn mines |
title | Physicochemical, Major Anions and Heavy Metals in Surface Water and Groundwater at Pb – Zn Mining areas of Ebonyi State, Nigeria |
title_full | Physicochemical, Major Anions and Heavy Metals in Surface Water and Groundwater at Pb – Zn Mining areas of Ebonyi State, Nigeria |
title_fullStr | Physicochemical, Major Anions and Heavy Metals in Surface Water and Groundwater at Pb – Zn Mining areas of Ebonyi State, Nigeria |
title_full_unstemmed | Physicochemical, Major Anions and Heavy Metals in Surface Water and Groundwater at Pb – Zn Mining areas of Ebonyi State, Nigeria |
title_short | Physicochemical, Major Anions and Heavy Metals in Surface Water and Groundwater at Pb – Zn Mining areas of Ebonyi State, Nigeria |
title_sort | physicochemical major anions and heavy metals in surface water and groundwater at pb zn mining areas of ebonyi state nigeria |
topic | Keywords- Borehole and River water variation Seasonal Contamination Factor/Cluster analysis Pb-Zn mines |
url | https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/175533 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT suopoke physicochemicalmajoranionsandheavymetalsinsurfacewaterandgroundwateratpbznminingareasofebonyistatenigeria AT adosayande physicochemicalmajoranionsandheavymetalsinsurfacewaterandgroundwateratpbznminingareasofebonyistatenigeria |